bug如何读

英:[bʌɡ]

美:[bʌɡ]

bug英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]虫子 any small insect
  2. [C]〈非正〉病菌 a small living thing causing disease
  3. [C](机器等)故障 a fault or difficulty in a machine, etc.
  4. [C]〈俚〉窃听器 an apparatus for listening secretly to other people's conversations
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 〈俚〉在…装窃听器; 窃听 fit with a secret listening apparatus
  2. vt. 〈美俚〉打扰,使厌烦 annoy; irritate

bug是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. <美>虫子,臭虫,昆虫
  2. <口>病菌
  3. <俚>窃听器
  4. 【计】错误
  5. 着迷
  6. 大众牌(Volkswagen)汽车的诨名
  7. 微生物
  8. 小缺陷,瑕疵
  9. 热衷于(某事)者
  10. 【电】故障,损坏
v. (动词)
  1. <俚>烦扰,(使)烦恼,使厌烦,打扰
  2. 通过窃听器窃听,用电子装置窃听
  3. 捉臭虫,灭除(害虫)
  4. 暗设报警器
  5. 离开,撤退
  6. 折磨
  7. 激怒,(使)恼怒
  8. <俚>在…安装窃听器,装窃听器
  9. <俚>在...装置防盗警报器
  10. 滚开
  11. 把…弄糊涂, 使迷惑,使窘困
  12. 暴突,凸出,(因惊奇而)目瞪口呆
  13. 失去(镇定)

bug变形

复数:bugs

第三人称单数:bugs

现在分词:bugging

过去式:bugged

过去分词:bugged

bug词根

词根:bug

adj.

buggy 多虫的

bugged 装有窃听器的

n.

buggy 童车;双轮单座轻马车

bugged 装窃听器;打扰;把…弄糊涂;除虫(bug的过去分词)

bug英英释义

noun (1)

any of an order (Hemiptera and especially its suborder Heteroptera) of insects (such as an assassin bug or chinch bug) that have sucking mouthparts, forewings thickened at the base, and incomplete metamorphosis and are often economic pests called alsotrue bug

any of various small arthropods (such as a beetle or spider) resembling the true bugs

any of several insects (such as a head louse) commonly considered obnoxious

an unexpected defect, fault, flaw, or imperfection

The software was full of bugs.

a microorganism (such as a bacterium or virus) especially when causing illness or disease

an often unspecified or nonspecific sickness presumed to be caused by such a microorganism

a stomach bug

a concealed listening device

a sudden enthusiasm

enthusiast

a camera bug

a prominent person

informal + disparaging a mentally unsound person

[from its designation by an asterisk on race programs] a weight allowance given apprentice jockeys

geographical name

river over 450 miles (720 kilometers) long in central Europe rising in western Ukraine, forming part of Ukraine–Poland and Poland–Belarus borders, and flowing into the Vistula River in Poland

river over 500 miles (805 kilometers) long in southwestern Ukraine flowing southeast to the estuary of the Dnieper River

verb (1)

transitive verb

bother, annoy

don't bug me with petty details

to plant a concealed microphone in

intransitive verb

to lose one's composure : freak—often used with out

verb (2)

intransitive verb

of the eyes protrude, bulge—often used with out

transitive verb

of the eyes to cause to bug

his eyes were bugged with horror

noun (2)

bogey, bugbear

bug词组

big bug要人;大人物;大错误

millennium bug千年虫;千禧虫

lightning bug萤火虫(等于firefly)

bug区别

 bacteria, germ, virus, bug, microbe

这组词都有“致病的微生物”的意思,其区别是:

bacteria(系bacterium的复数形式),泛指任何在动植物体中广泛传播的微生物细菌,其中有的对生命体无害,有的能导致传染病或严重疾病,如天花、霍乱等。

germ微生物的俗称,专指引起人体生命的病菌。

virus技术用语,特指病毒或过滤性病原体。

bug非正式用词,指细菌或由病毒所引起的传染病。

microbe本义指在显微镜下才能见到的微生物,现在多指引起疾病的细菌。

以上来源于网络

 overhear, monitor, bug

这组词都有“偷听,窃听”的意思,其区别是:

overhear多指在别人不注意或不知道的情况下偶然听到谈话的内容。

monitor通常指用仪器设备偷听别人的谈话内容。

bug指在室内等处安装窃听器以窃听他人的谈话内容。

以上来源于网络

 worm, pest, bug, insect

这组词都有“虫,昆虫”的意思,其区别是:

worm侧重指蚯蚓、蚕、毛虫等小而无骨的虫。

pest指有害的昆虫或有害的小动物。

bug指小昆虫,尤指吸血的臭虫,也可指细菌。

insect含义广泛,多指蚂蚁、黄蜂、蝉等等。

以上来源于网络

bug词源中文解释

"昆虫,甲虫",1620年代(最早的参考是指臭虫),起源不明,可能(但不确定)源自或受到中古英语 bugge "令人恐惧的东西,稻草人"(14世纪末)的影响,这个词或意义自从"昆虫"的意义出现以来已经过时,除了在 bugbear(1570年代)和 bugaboo(见上)中。

中古英语单词可能与苏格兰 bogill "小妖精,妖怪"或过时的威尔士 bwg "幽灵,妖怪"(比较威尔士 bwgwl "威胁",早期是"恐惧",中古爱尔兰 bocanách "超自然存在")。有人推测这些词源于一个意思是"山羊"的词根(参见 buck(n.1)),最初代表一种像山羊一样的幽灵。还可参考 bogey(n.1)和 Puck。中古英语汇编比较了低地德语 bögge, böggel-mann "小妖精"。意义转变可能是受到古英语 -budda 的影响,用于构词表示"甲虫"(比较低地德语 budde "虱子,幼虫",中低地德语 buddech "厚,肿胀")。

The name of bug is given in a secondary sense to insects considered as an object of disgust and horror, and in modern English is appropriated to the noisome inhabitants of our beds, but in America is used as the general appellation of the beetle tribe .... A similar application of the word signifying an object dread to creeping things is very common. [Hensleigh Wedgwood, "A Dictionary of English Etymology," 1859]
bug 的名称在次要意义上给昆虫,被视为令人厌恶和恐怖的对象,并且在现代英语中被用于指代我们床上令人讨厌的居民,但在美国被用作甲虫类的通称....将这个词应用于令爬行动物害怕的对象是非常常见的。[亨斯利·韦奇伍德,《英语词源词典》,1859]

"机器中的缺陷"(1889年)可能是由托马斯·爱迪生于约1878年创造的(可能是带有昆虫进入机器的概念)。在复合词中,"被某种观念困扰的人"的意思(如 firebug "纵火犯")可以追溯到1841年,可能是源于坚持不懈的概念。俚语中"微生物,细菌"的意思来自1919年。

Bugs "疯狂的"来自约1900年。Bug juice 作为饮料的俚语名称来自1869年,最初指的是"劣质威士忌"。1811年的俚语词典中有 bug-hunter "装饰工"。Bug-word "用于激怒和困扰的词或话语"来自1560年代。

bug_体育行业词汇

爱好者

bug_医学行业词汇

昆虫:半翅目(Hemiptera)的一种昆虫

bug词源英文解释

Noun (1) origin unknown Verb (2) probably from bug >entry 1 Noun (2) Middle English bugge hobgoblin; probably akin to Low German bögge goblin

The first known use of bug was in the 15th century

bug儿童词典英英释义

burn1 of 2verb

to be or set on fire

to feel hot or inflamed

the burning sand

to become excited

burn with anger

scorch entry 1 sense 1

burned the toast

to appear as if on fire : glow

leave a light burning in the window

to destroy by fire

burn trash

to use as fuel your body burns food

this furnace burns gas

to produce by the action of fire or heat

burn a hole in the rug

to record data or music on a disk using a laser

burn a CD

to injure or change by or as if by fire or heat

burn out a bearing

to suffer sunburn

she burns easily

burn2 of 2noun

injury, damage, or effect produced by or as if by burning

bullnoun

an adult male bovine animal

an adult male of some other large animals (as an elephant, a moose, or a whale)

a person who buys stocks or bonds in the expectation that the price will go up compare bear sense 3

slang police officer

bullnoun

an adult male bovine animal

an adult male of some other large animals (as an elephant, a moose, or a whale)

a person who buys stocks or bonds in the expectation that the price will go up compare bear sense 3

slang police officer

buildingnoun

a permanent structure built as a dwelling, shelter, or place for human activity or for storage

an office building

the art, work, or business of assembling materials into a structure

build1 of 2verb

to make by putting together parts or materials : construct build a bridge

build a house

to produce or create gradually build up your strength

build a winning team

to move or grow toward a peak

excitement was building

build2 of 2noun

form or kind of structureespecially: physique

bug1 of 2noun

an insect (as a beetle) or other creeping or crawling invertebrate animal (as a centipede)

any of an order of insects (as bedbugs and stinkbugs) that have sucking mouthparts and the forewings part leathery and part membranous and that undergo incomplete metamorphosis called alsotrue bug

an unexpected mistake or imperfection

a bug in a computer program

a disease-producing germalso: a disease caused by it

fan entry 3, enthusiast

a camera bug

a concealed listening device

bug2 of 2verb

to place a concealed microphone in

bother entry 1 sense 1, annoy

freak entry 3—usually used with out

bug医学词典英英释义

bugnoun

an insect or other creeping or crawling invertebrate animal (as a spider)—not used technically

any of various insects (as the bedbug or cockroach) commonly considered obnoxious

any of the order Hemiptera and especially of its suborder Heteroptera of insects that have sucking mouthparts, forewings thickened at the base, and that lack a pupal stage between the immature stages and the adult called alsotrue bug

a microorganism (such as a bacterium or virus) especially when causing illness or disease

Enterococcus faecium, an especially nasty bug, often shrugs off even vancomycin, a last-resort antibiotic.—Avery Comarow, U.S. News & World Report

an often unspecified or nonspecific sickness presumed to be caused by such a microorganism suffering from the flu bug

a stomach bug

bug 例句

1 The wind stopped rustling the trees; even the bug on Miles’s windshield froze in its tracks.

2 The rat had never come back, but the bugs had multiplied hideously in the heat.

3 She could easily step on him as if he were nothing more than a bothersome bug.

4 Small animals in the water, microscopic organisms, sometimes phosphoresced—gave off light almost like lightning bugs—when disturbed.

5 All of the sun bugs, the flies, the dragonflies, the wasps, the hornets, went home.

6 “No need. It’s just a stomach bug. It’ll pass in a couple of days.”

7 Not even fat water bugs that come out when you turn down the lights.

8 Connor says, and pretends to pick a bug out of my hair.

9 There were several lifelike rubber things—spiders, snakes and bugs.

10 He got Boots to sing a couple rounds of “The Itsy-Bitsy Spider” since she had a special way with bugs.

11 They asked me why and I replied frankly that I assumed the consultation room was bugged.

12 That fascination has infested me today like the wood-eating bugs that slowly lay waste to our house.

13 The other bug was just Dr. Cable’s way of misleading the Smokies, getting them to drop their guard.

14 Word of her arrival spread quickly, and soon dozens of bugs appeared.

15 I grabbed two of the cookies and looked at them real good in case By had put bugs or something on them.

16 I lay on my back and watched a pair of swallows racing up and down the river, tumbling like acrobats in pursuit of invisible bugs.

17 It always bugged him that she got the best room.

18 “Did you come up here just to bug me?”

19 Fern bit into a raspberry that had a bad-tasting bug inside it, and got discouraged.

20 That one he feels, but thinks it’s some kind of bug he can shoo off with his hand.

bug 同义词

5 小符号

tittle

10 纠缠

haunt molest ravel

11 小昆虫

louse

14 电键

key switch sender tapper

15 热爱者

nut devotee adorer

18 爱好者

lover follower buff devotee

19 愤懑

ressentiment

20 精神病医生

mad-doctor shrink spook

34 爬虫

reptile

35 星号

asterisk star

37 小虫

beastie

40 暴突

buggy

45 妄自尊大的人

snot turkey-cock a fly on the wheel

54 给除虫

worm

58 虫子

gogga insect

67 匆匆离开

skitter skip

68 百搭

wild mistigris joker

69 漏洞

hole leak loophole

74 逃窜

stampede

75 半翅目昆虫

Hemiptera

83 使凸出

project bulge emboss

86 甲虫

beetle coleopteran

bug 短语相关

bitten by the (activity) bug tarnished plant bug lygus bug bug-out bag the bug pill bug flower bug wheel bug squash bug assassin bug

相关词