英:[ˈfɪlbət]
美:[ˈfɪlbərt]
英:[ˈfɪlbət]
美:[ˈfɪlbərt]
fil·bert
fIl brt
"榛子",14世纪晚期,来自盎格鲁-法国语 philber(13世纪晚期),来自诺曼方言 noix de filbert,指7世纪的法兰克修道院长 St. Philbert,因为榛子在他的圣日8月22日(旧历)附近成熟而得名。Weekley 将其与德语 Lambertsnuss “榛子”相比,后者与圣兰伯特(9月17日)有关; 还有德语 Johannisbeere “红醋栗”,与圣约翰节(6月24日)有关。该圣人的名字是古高地德语 Filu-berht,字面意思是“非常明亮”。
欧[洲]榛
又称 :欧[洲]榛(Corylus avellana L.)
Middle English, from Anglo-French philber, from St. Philibert †684 Frankish abbot whose feast day falls in the nutting season
The first known use of filbert was in the 14th century
filefishnoun
any of various fishes with rough leathery skin
file1 of 6noun
a usually steel tool with sharp ridges or teeth on its surface for smoothing hard substances
file2 of 6verb
to rub, smooth, or cut away with a file
file3 of 6verb
to arrange in order for keeping or reference
to enter or record as required by law
file4 of 6noun
a device (as a folder, case, or cabinet) for keeping papers or records in order
a collection of papers or records arranged in order
a collection of data considered as a unit (as for a computer)
file5 of 6noun
a row of persons, animals, or things arranged one behind the other
file6 of 6verb
to march or proceed in file
file1 of 6noun
a usually steel tool with sharp ridges or teeth on its surface for smoothing hard substances
file2 of 6verb
to rub, smooth, or cut away with a file
file3 of 6verb
to arrange in order for keeping or reference
to enter or record as required by law
file4 of 6noun
a device (as a folder, case, or cabinet) for keeping papers or records in order
a collection of papers or records arranged in order
a collection of data considered as a unit (as for a computer)
file5 of 6noun
a row of persons, animals, or things arranged one behind the other
file6 of 6verb
to march or proceed in file
filchverb
to steal something slyly : pilfer
filbertnoun
either of two European hazels
the sweet thick-shelled nut of a filbertalso: hazelnut
1 Kentish filberts have long been proverbial for their excellence.
2 "The world's my filbert which with my crackers I will open."
3 Some of us also called her Fil, as in filbert, which everyone knows is the least desirable nut.
4 If necessary, second spray of filbert trees for filbertworm.
5 There were also filberts and almonds, as well as beautiful steaks for those desiring to partake.
6 Those magnificent yew hedges, the filbert walk—all, in fact are to be levelled to make way for a garish stucco-fronted hunting-box, with staring red stables and every modern convenience.
7 He once produced 200 pounds on about 10 acres, but is now down to 40 pounds after a filbert blight wiped out 85 percent of his hazelnut trees.
8 "But I'll not take it up this time," thought I to myself, cracking filberts and looking at her askance across the table.
9 The walnut is a native of Persia, and has been so named to distinguish the naturalised European from its companions, the hazel, the filbert, and the chesnut.
10 It was made of coral beads of the size of filberts, engraved all round with sacred texts, and the larger beads were encrusted with diamonds.
11 A lump about the size of a small filbert is yielded at each baking, and it forms a considerable article of export.
12 Bertha bit into a filbert, then raced into the kitchen, retching.
13 In the form of four unhusked filberts; as, an avellane cross.
14 How beautiful her arms were, and her hands!—Even the delicate, tinted filbert nails had not escaped his eager gaze.
15 Amongst the forest and other trees are the oak, which yields large quantities of galls, the beech, fir, pine, ash and alder, also the chestnut, walnut and filbert.
16 If you have spoiled your teeth enough over those filberts, shall we go into the library?
17 NAPA, Calif. — Gig the truffle dog zigzags with her nose to the ground among hundreds of oak and filbert trees.
18 With Violet he strolled up the long shady filbert walk, with the clusters, now ripe, hanging overhead.
19 Butternuts we found, sticky and a-plenty, along the Sacandaga; and hickory nuts on every ridge, and hazel filberts bordering clearing and windfall in low, moist woods.
20 Remove cankered limbs from fruit and nut trees for control of diseases such as apple anthracnose, bacterial canker of stone fruit and Eastern filbert blight.