英:[ˈɔ:ldə(r)]
美:[ˈɔldɚ]
英:[ˈɔ:ldə(r)]
美:[ˈɔldɚ]
al·der
awl dr
复数:alders
与桦树有关的树木,古英语 alor “桤木”,源自原始日耳曼语 *aliso(源头还包括古诺尔斯语 ölr,丹麦语 elle,瑞典语 al,荷兰语 els,德语 erle),来自该树的古代原始印欧语名称(源头还包括俄语 olicha,波兰语 olcha,拉丁语 alnus(法语 aune),立陶宛语 alksnis),来自根源 *el-(2)“红色,棕色”,用于形成动物和树木名称(见 elk)。
非词源学的 -d- 添加于14世纪; 历史形式 aller 在文学英语中一直存在到18世纪,并在方言中继续存在,例如兰开夏郡的 owler,部分来自古诺尔斯语。
Middle English, from Old English alor; akin to Old High German elira alder, Latin alnus
The first known use of alder was in the 14th century
aldrinnoun
a very poisonous long-acting insecticide that is no longer used
aldermannoun
a member of a city legislative body
aldermannoun
a member of a city legislative body
aldermannoun
a member of a city legislative body
aldernoun
any of a genus of toothed-leaved trees or shrubs related to the birches
1 Material: Gold Plated Alder Cone, gold plated bookmark.
素材: 镀金桤木球果吊饰, 镀金书签.
2 Several coppice plantations have been seeded with poplar, willow and alder.
好几个灌木林场都种上了白杨,柳树和赤杨。
3 So as we walked beaches, forded creeks and even bushwhacked through alders, we were as quiet and unobtrusive as possible.
4 There are now many saplings, not only of Scots pine but also birch, willow and alder, and wildlife has benefited.
5 When they reach the destination, Alder stopped the car and let her go down.
到了那个女生所说的地方时,阿德就停车好让她下车了。
6 It was a dead-end road overhung with alders; they could see no other homes.
7 Place fish on alder plank, presentation side up.
8 The microorganisms involved in symbiosis with the alder tree are actinomycetes of the genus Frankia.
而与赤杨共生的微生物是放线菌.
9 Alder trees belong to the birch family.
赤杨属于桦木科。
10 We were pretty well camouflaged in the riverbank scrub—a tangle of willow and alder and poplar full of mistletoe.
11 You might thin a crowded understory with young bendable saplings of alder, hazel, maple, birch — anything.
12 Wooden artifacts included boxes and bowls carved from willow, alder and maple, 40 bobbins, many with threads still attached, various tools, and 15 wooden buckets.
13 “I’ll be able to tell in a moment,” Taran said, helping the stumbling bard to sit down and prop his back against an alder.
14 The odor of baked salmon hung stale in the air, slightly bitter and slightly acrid from the long smoldering smoke of burning alder leaves, and lay like an invisible pall over the exhausted revelers.
15 Cedar or alder are traditional, but maple is nice too.
雪松或桤木是传统的,但枫是太漂亮。
16 In the battle of the trees, the Alder fought in the very front line.
在树木的战役中赤杨战斗在第一线。
17 They’d gone there with other kids and imagined they were hiding out, sharpening alder sticks with pocketknives to be used in their defense.
18 Away to their left, the bank sloped down again into clumps of alder, among which the stream could be heard chattering over gravel.
19 Cut-leaf alder is slowly growing in as the chapel’s roof, but for now sunlight dapples the earthen floor, wooden pews, and Italian marble altar.
20 She followed its retreating path with the point of an alder stick; its two feet of length disappeared.