shortage如何读

英:[ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ]

美:[ˈʃɔːrtɪdʒ]

shortage英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] [U] 不足;缺少;缺少量;不足额 lack;the state of not having enough;an amount lacking

shortage是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 缺少
  2. 不足,不足额
  3. 匮乏,短缺,短缺现象
  4. 缺乏
  5. 缺点,缺陷
  6. 欠缺

shortage自然拼读

short·age

shor tihj

shortage变形

复数:shortages

shortage词根

词根:short

adj.

short 短的;不足的;急速的;唐突的

adv.

short 不足;突然;唐突地

n.

short 短;缺乏;短路;短裤

shortness 不足;简略

vi.

shorten 缩短;变短

vt.

shorten 缩短;减少;变短

shortage英英释义

Noun:
  1. the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required;

    "new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit"

  2. an acute insufficiency

shortage词组

shortage of缺少……

water shortage缺水;水量不足;枯水

shortage of water resources水资源短缺

food shortage粮食短缺

power shortage电力短缺

fund shortage资金不足, 资金短缺

shortage of capital资金短缺

material shortage材料紧缺

housing shortage房荒;住房紧张;住宅不足

labor shortage劳力短缺,劳动力短缺

manpower shortage劳动力短缺

shortage of fresh water淡水短缺;淡水资源短缺

shortage of manpower劳动力短缺;缺乏劳力

shortage区别

 shortage, absence, scarcity, lack, want

这组词都有“缺乏,不足”的意思,其区别是:

shortage指不足,但侧重达不到规定的,需要的或已知应有的数量。

absence指某物根本不存在或完全短缺,或某人虽存在,但未到现场。

scarcity指产量不足或缺乏某物难以应付或满足需要。

lack普通用词,指部分或完全的不足。

want指完全或短缺某物,侧重缺少之物是必需的东西。使用范围比lack窄些。

以上来源于网络

shortage词源中文解释

"缺乏,任何东西短缺的数量",1862年,美国英语,来自 short + -age。

shortage_法律行业词汇

短缺

缺量

缺额

shortage_电力行业词汇

缺电

shortage词源英文解释

The first known use of shortage was in 1868

shortage儿童词典英英释义

short1 of 4adjective

having little length or height : not long or tall

not long in time : brief

a short delay

not great in distance

a short walk

not remembering for long

a short memory

of, relating to, or being one of the vowel sounds \ə, a, e, i, u̇\ and sometimes \ä\ and \ȯ\

not coming up to the regular standard or to what is needed in short supply

gave short measure

not reaching far enough

the throw was short

not having enough

short of cash

easily upset

has a short temper

flaky sense 2, crumbly

cut down to a brief length "doc" is short for "doctor"

a short tax form

short2 of 4adverb

with suddenness

stopped short

so as not to reach as far as expected

fell short of the mark

short3 of 4noun

a short signal or sound (as in Morse Code)

pants that reach to the knees or not as far as the knees

short underpants

short circuit

short4 of 4verb

short-circuit

shorteningnoun

a making or becoming short or shorter

a fat (as butter or lard) used in baking especially to make pastry flaky or crumbly

shortenverb

to make or become short or shorter

to add shortening to (as pastry dough)

shortcut1 of 2noun

a shorter, quicker, or easier way a shortcut to fame

a shortcut through the woods

shortcut2 of 2verb

to take or use a shortcut

shortcomingnoun

fault entry 1 sense 1b

shortchangeverb

to give less than the correct amount of change to

to give less than due : cheat

shortcakenoun

a dessert made of rich biscuit dough baked and served with sweetened fruit

strawberry shortcake

shortbreadnoun

a cookie made of flour, sugar, and lots of shortening

shortagenoun

a lack in the amount needed : deficit a gasoline shortage

a shortage of cash

shortagenoun

a lack in the amount needed : deficit a gasoline shortage

a shortage of cash

shortage 例句

1 We have enough documents, letters and memoirs to prove that World War Two was not caused by food shortages or demographic pressures.

2 A lack of the key essentials of life for many citizens, as with food shortages.

对大多数的公民缺少关键的生存要素, 像食物短缺.

3 Its deficiency lies in the shortage of teachers, study time and language environment.

不足之处是中文师资短缺 、 学习时间不能保证和缺少语言环境.

4 They will doubtless produce no shortage of promises.

最后,他们必定不会缺少承诺.

5 There's no shortage of guidebooks about Paris.

6 A whisper of shortage caused us to buy and store food.

7 There is no shortage of partying at Trinity.

在圣三一学院从不缺少舞会.

8 Lavender, who sits on the House budget-writing committee, attributed the staffing shortage to low pay for workers.

9 Inkling ignores me. “—there developed a shortage. All the squash growing among the glaciers was harvested by humans to cook into pies and serve with turkey.”

10 The carmakers'problems are typical of the difficulties being thrown up by the shortage of freight.

空运不足导致的困难中,汽车制造商的问题颇为典型.

11 In a letter to Congress, Washington complained of shortages of food and clothing for his soldiers and household staff.

12 There is no shortage of worthy reform efforts and goals.

13 It was grueling work up there, and wages were pitiful, but when the call came through camp for workers to alleviate the wartime labor shortage, it sounded better than their life at Manzanar.

14 a shortage of munitions

军需品缺乏

15 There was never enough air in the world, but the shortage was particularly acute in that moment.

16 “No shortage of accommodation,” Bushra says as we pass yet another abandoned ruin.

17 She says there’s a great shortage of bicycles so I’ll have to walk my first batch of telegrams.

18 JumboTrons, always on, regardless of power shortages, display the latest warnings about floods and quarantines.

19 His very first class with tenure, due to a shortage of space, was in a tower.

20 Power shortages browned out those cities.

电力不足使那些城市采取节约照明用电的措施.

shortage 同义词

5 赤字

shortfall red ink

shortage 短语相关

no shortage of

相关词