英:[draɪ]
美:[draɪ]
英:[draɪ]
美:[draɪ]
复数:dries或drys
第三人称单数:dries
现在分词:drying
过去式:dried
过去分词:dried
比较级:drier或dryer或more dry
最高级:driest或dryest或most dry
词根:dry
adj.dried 干燥的;弄干了的
dryish 稍干的;略近干涩的
adv.drily 干燥地;冷淡地;讽刺地
dryly 干燥地;冷淡地;枯燥无味地
n.drought 干旱;缺乏
dryer 烘干机;[助剂] 干燥剂
dryness 干燥;冷淡;干燥无味
v.dried 使干(原形是dry)
adjective
free or relatively free from a liquid and especially water as dry as a bone
Mix the dry ingredients first.
not being in or under water
happy to be on dry land
meteorology lacking precipitation or humidity
a dry climate
characterized by exhaustion of a supply of liquid
a dry well
geology devoid of running water
a dry ravine
devoid of natural moisture dry leaves
My throat was dry.
no longer sticky or damp
The paint isn't dry yet.
not giving milk
a dry cow
lacking freshness : stale
chemistry anhydrous
marked by the absence or scantiness of secretions
a dry cough
not shedding or accompanied by tears
a dry sob
obsolete involving no bloodshed or drowning
I would fain die a dry death—William Shakespeare
marked by the absence of alcoholic beverages
a dry party
prohibiting the manufacture or distribution of alcoholic beverages
a dry county
served or eaten without butter or margarine
dry toast
lacking sweetness : sec
dry champagne
having all or most sugar fermented to alcohol dry beer
a dry wine
solid as opposed to liquid
dry groceries
reduced to powder or flakes : dehydrated
dry milk
dealing in dry goods or other nonperishable items
After breakfast, we head to the wet market along Graham Street in Hong Kong. The wet market sells foodstuffs; the adjacent dry market offers clothes, shoes, and other retail items.—Rudy Maxa
functioning without lubrication
a dry clutch
of natural gas containing no recoverable hydrocarbon (such as gasoline)
requiring no liquid in preparation or operation
a dry photocopying process
not showing or communicating warmth, enthusiasm, or tender feeling : severe
a dry style of painting
wearisome, uninteresting a dry lecturer
dry passages of description
lacking embellishment : plain
not yielding what is expected or desired : unproductive
a writer going through a dry spell
having no personal bias or emotional concern
the dry light of reason
reserved, aloof
marked by matter-of-fact, ironic, or terse manner of expression has a very dry sense of humor
a dry wit
lacking smooth sound qualities
a dry rasping voice
being a dry run
a dry rehearsal
verb
transitive verb
to make dry (see dry entry 1)
drying her hair
intransitive verb
to become dry
waiting for the paint to dry
noun
the condition of being dry (see dry entry 1) : dryness
something dryespecially: a dry place
prohibitionist
in the dry在干的地方;在不受雨淋的地方
on the dry[口语]在戒酒的
run dry不产奶
dry skin干性皮肤
dry matter干物质,固形物
dry land旱地
dry gas[化]干气(如含甲烷和乙烷的天然气)
high and dry搁浅;孤立无援;处于困境
dry weight干重
dry cleaningn. 干洗
dry up干涸;住口
dry season枯水季节;干旱期
dry powder干粉灭火剂;干燥粉
dry process干法;干式工艺
dry air干空气
go dry◎(乳牛)不产奶,◎[口语]禁止出售烈性酒类;颁布禁酒令,实行禁酒
dry density[物]干密度;[物]干容重
dry method干法
dry type干燥类型
dry yeast干酵母;酵母粉
中古英语 drie “没有水分,相对缺乏水或液体”,源自古英语 dryge,源自原始日耳曼语 *draugiz(源头还包括中低德语 dröge,中荷兰语 druge,荷兰语 droog,古高地德语 trucchon,德语 trocken,古诺尔斯语 draugr),源自日耳曼语根 *dreug- “干燥”。
“贫瘠”的意思是14世纪中期。对于人,“没有表情”的意思是公元1200年左右; 对于幽默或笑话,“没有愉悦的表现,尖刻,讽刺”是在15世纪初期(隐含在 dryly 中)。 “乏味,单调”的意义来自1620年代。对于葡萄酒,白兰地等,“没有甜味或果味”,是在1700年。禁止饮酒的地方是在1870年(dry feast,指不提供酒精饮料的宴会,始于15世纪晚期); 口语中的 dry(n.)“禁酒主义者”是在1888年,美国政治俚语。
Dry goods(1650年代)是指以干燥而不是液体计量分配的商品。 Dry land(不在海底下的土地)始于13世纪初。 Dry-nurse “照顾和喂养婴儿但不哺乳的保姆”始于1590年代。 Dry run “排练”是在1941年。 Dry ice “固态二氧化碳”是在1925年。
旱季流量
dry-weather flow
干球温度
dry-bulb temperature 暴露于空气中而又不受太阳直接照射的干球温度表上所读取的数值。
dry-bulb thermometer 干湿表的两支温度表中, 球部裸露用以测量气温的那一支。
干式除尘器
dry-type dust precipitator
干式变压器
dry-type transformer
Adjective, Verb, and Noun Middle English, from Old English drȳge; akin to Old High German truckan dry, Old English drēahnian to drain
The first known use of dry was before the 12th century
dull1 of 2adjective
mentally slow : stupid
listless
slow in action : sluggish
lacking sharpness of edge or point
lacking brilliance or luster
not ringing, sharp, or intense
a dull roar
cloudy sense 2, overcast
tedious, uninteresting
a dull lecture
slightly grayish
a dull blue
dull2 of 2verb
to make or become dull
dry1 of 3adjective
free or nearly free from liquid and especially water dry steam
dry weight
characterized by loss or lack of water: as
lacking precipitation and humidity
a dry climate
lacking freshness : stale
low in or deprived of natural juices or moisture a dry fruit
dry hay
not being in or under water
dry land
thirsty sense 1
marked by the absence of alcoholic beverages
a dry party
no longer damp or sticky
the paint is dry
containing or using no liquid (as water) dry heat
a dry creek
not giving milk
a dry cow
not producing phlegm
dry cough
not producing or yielding what is expected or wanted
a dry oil well
marked by a matter-of-fact, ironic, or terse manner of expression
dry humor
failing to arouse interest or enthusiasm
a dry lecture
not sweet
dry wines
relating to, favoring, or practicing prohibition of alcoholic beverages
a dry county
dry2 of 3verb
to make or become dry
dry3 of 3noun
prohibitionist
dry1 of 3adjective
free or nearly free from liquid and especially water dry steam
dry weight
characterized by loss or lack of water: as
lacking precipitation and humidity
a dry climate
lacking freshness : stale
low in or deprived of natural juices or moisture a dry fruit
dry hay
not being in or under water
dry land
thirsty sense 1
marked by the absence of alcoholic beverages
a dry party
no longer damp or sticky
the paint is dry
containing or using no liquid (as water) dry heat
a dry creek
not giving milk
a dry cow
not producing phlegm
dry cough
not producing or yielding what is expected or wanted
a dry oil well
marked by a matter-of-fact, ironic, or terse manner of expression
dry humor
failing to arouse interest or enthusiasm
a dry lecture
not sweet
dry wines
relating to, favoring, or practicing prohibition of alcoholic beverages
a dry county
dry2 of 3verb
to make or become dry
dry3 of 3noun
prohibitionist
dry1 of 2adjective
marked by the absence or scantiness of secretions, effusions, or other forms of moisture
of a cough not accompanied by the raising of mucus or phlegm
dry2 of 2verb
to make dry
1 Mr Brooke is renowned for his dry wit.
布鲁克先生因他不露声色的机智而闻名。
2 The soup was thick with chunks of boiled beef and dried fish and dark green onugbu leaves.
3 Dill put the dish in the cracked white plastic drying rack and went to his room.
4 She went back into the room and slipped into a dry blouse.
5 It was a great dinner, even if the burgers were dry and the potatoes were salty and the salad didn’t have any tomatoes because David had swiped them all.
6 Patrick works his way over to us, basically dry humping as many girls as he can on his way.
7 “Oh, my,” she said, her voice a dry rasp.
8 I would stand in one place and tremble and wish the welling tears would just dry up.
9 It rained before we started, and now when we need it most, the sky is as dry as our throats.
10 And when the yarn is dry, everyone learns how to knit.
11 His mouth was slightly opened and there was a path of dried tears at the corners of his eyes down to his cheeks.
12 There wasn’t time to search for the dry grassy places now.
13 He nodded, and without speaking, they went back to the creek bank where they shared together a solemn meal of crackers and dried fruit.
14 Roy’s throat was as dry as prairie dust, and his neck felt hot.
15 Twenty great trees furnished the wood, all very dry so that they would float high.
16 I got out of the tub and dried myself as best I could, then stumbled into the bedroom and fell across the bed.
17 Mrs. Chavez poured some dry rice into a pot and added water.
18 There the leaves are sorted, mixed, washed, dried, and packaged.
19 I push back my chair, ignore the rusty-red scraping sound that reminds me of dried blood, and march into the living room.
20 I felt my mouth go dry, but it was suddenly so clear.
1 冷淡
adiaphorous short-spoken cool frozen distant chill freezing icy chilly brittle chilling hardened indifferent glacial lukewarm frosty frosted frigid callous wintry ice-cold unsympathetic neglectful unapproachable cold-eyed fishlike gelid halfhearted coldhearted standoffishly coldly coolly distantly indifferently dryly impassively freezingly distance ice frost dryness indifference coolness coldness nonchalance insensibility impassivity frigidity iciness unconcern chilliness standoffishness inhospitality stoniness frigidness callosity brusquerie freeze quench with indifference cold remote passive impersonal aloof listless stand-offish passiveness cold-shoulder keep distance offhand apathetic unmoved unwelcoming stolidly offhandedly frigidly Arctic apathy impersonality wane casual repulsive immovable nonchalant insensible cold-hearted stolid disinterest froideur apathetical cold-livered phlegmatical strange arctic reserved stale unresponsive standoff uninterested inhospitable unconcerned clammy bloodless impassive phlegmatic passionless ungracious spiritless standoffish coldblooded marbly offish drily icily oscitancy reserve shell negligence unwelcome phlegm indifferentism disfavour laodicean nil admirari Laodicean hash ICY detached unfriendly dismissive cold-blooded wintery perfunctory froggy frostbitten unenthusiastic disobliging uncordial thieveless slight rigor chillness harden come the acid
3 平淡的
4 干巴巴的
5 乏味
boring suburban drab banal prosaic ponderous insipid vapid mouldy humdrum platitudinous tedium banality vapidity
6 严厉
hard bad strong solid tough tight severe sharp rough strict harsh rugged sour rigorous stern vicious drastic grim unrelenting astringent austere heavy-handed dour acrid acrimonious uncharitable unbending unsparing ungentle hot hardly strictly roundly bare-knuckle austerity acrimony rigour asperity scorch
9 张口结舌
10 缺少
poor defective deficient want default absence shortage minus lack be pressed for be pushed for be missing
11 无趣味的
13 冷漠的
remote rough cruel unfriendly wintry colourless languid listless unemotional phlegmatic indrawn stand-offish
14 干巴巴
15 枯燥无味的
dusty matter-of-fact jejune dryasdust dry as dust lean blah sterile arid chippy workaday prosy arenaceous
18 排干
19 严厉的
hard bad strong solid tough tight severe sharp rough strict harsh rugged sour rigorous stern vicious drastic grim unrelenting astringent austere heavy-handed dour acrid acrimonious uncharitable unbending unsparing ungentle bare-knuckle scorch
21 乏味的
boring suburban drab banal prosaic ponderous insipid vapid mouldy humdrum platitudinous deadly musty stupid unfunny slow dull pedestrian lame mundane uninteresting threadbare ho-hum unexciting unglamorous washy wearisome toneless dullsville heavy going
23 不生动的
25 脱水的
27 简慢的
28 无水的
29 味淡的
30 一本正经的
serious solemn prim serious-minded priggish proper staid straight-faced humourless stuffy somber prissy prudish po-faced governessy unmirthful
32 干燥的
desiccative exsiccative exsiccant xerantic drying thirsty arid desiccated rainless unwatered adust droughty husky xero- dehydrated chapped pulpless moisture-free dried dried-up parching secco
33 冷漠
remote rough cruel unfriendly wintry colourless languid listless unemotional phlegmatic indrawn stand-offish face cruelty apathy phlegm inhumanity
34 使干燥
desiccative exsiccative drying exsiccate season dehydrate desiccate desiccant siccative barbecue
35 赤裸裸
naked stark full-frontal stark-naked undisguisedly in skin bare crude nude bald undisguised barely hard unshirted nudity
38 干透了的
39 不动感情的
40 禁酒论者
41 吹干
42 变干硬
43 无成果的
44 难以捉摸的
47 固体的
50 尤指
live transatlantic up down bellows head drop wall round duty shoe reserve tradition peak trailer drum needle lamp lounge tongue raid commander ranger derivative tornado bounty dummy fleece unionist raceway trumpeter pick-up hold drain
51 禁酒的
52 晒干
sun-cured airing air sun weather torrid cure sun-dried sunburn season burn desiccate suncured insolation hang
53 干旱地区
54 干
adry waterless stock stem stalk stump dryness drain thirsty sear sere shank dehydrate desiccated pull perpetrate brut do dried carry go about water down doing act play perform commit cormo- dried-up body tree shaft bumper blow fudge
56 无水分的
57 现款
58 烤干的
59 不甜的
62 裂缝
check score spring rent tear split gap shake crack leak rip chop seam vein flaw fracture rift slit nick hiatus crevice fissure yawn cleft cranny gash clink screed chink rive interstice
63 不流泪的
65 戒酒
temperance abstain on the wagon detoxification detoxify kick the booze kick the drug kick the habit be on the wagon go on the wagon sobriety nondrinking on the tack
66 干涸
drain run dry dried-up run as dry as a bone dry as a bone exsiccate pulpless exhausted outspent welk exhaust
68 不加掩饰的
70 烘干
71 贫乏
poor lean miserable barren skimpy washy penurious starveling jejune necessitous poorly poverty poorness
74 不供应酒的
75 未涂奶油的
77 不露声色的
78 露骨
simple broad raw naked downright blatant undisguised simply barely outright broadly roundly baldness barefaced direct round crude bald plump visceral outspoken up-and-down bald-faced broadness
81 不加渲染的
82 简单明白
83 禁酒主义者
84 枯竭的
86 不露感情
87 无情的
resistless dog-eat-dog fell hard iron rough brutal cruel rocky grim relentless ruthless stony unforgiving heartless immovable steely cold-blooded inexorable unfeeling pitiless uncharitable hard-hearted insensate unsparing unpitying unimpressionable hard as nails heart of stone
88 干燥
desiccative exsiccative exsiccant xerantic drying thirsty arid desiccated rainless unwatered adust droughty waterlessly dryly xeransis seasoning dryness desiccation aridity torrefaction waterlessness season exsiccate torrefy dehydrate desiccate husky drily xero- drought dehumidify dehydrated chapped pulpless moisture-free dried dried-up parching secco exsiccation xerosis thirst desiccant waterless siccative dehydration barbecue
90 不露声色
93 无甜味的
95 枯燥的
96 不加修饰的
98 若无其事的
99 露骨的
simple broad raw naked downright blatant undisguised barefaced direct round crude bald plump visceral outspoken up-and-down bald-faced
102 冷冰冰
icy glacial wintry steely drily icily frozen arctic chilling frigid wintery clammy loveless chilly frost
103 不露感情的
107 使干
108 实施禁酒法
111 无情
resistless dog-eat-dog fell hard iron rough brutal cruel rocky grim relentless ruthless stony unforgiving heartless immovable steely cold-blooded inexorable unfeeling pitiless uncharitable hard-hearted insensate unsparing unpitying unimpressionable cruelty desensitize hard as nails heart of stone
113 无雨的
114 简慢
115 枯燥无味
dusty matter-of-fact jejune dryasdust dryly dustiness dry as dust lean blah sterile arid chippy workaday prosy arenaceous drily
116 空弹
117 赞成禁酒法者
118 不动声色的
119 赤裸裸的
naked stark full-frontal stark-naked raw bald bare crude nude undisguised hard unshirted
120 冷淡的
adiaphorous short-spoken cool frozen distant chill freezing icy chilly brittle chilling hardened indifferent glacial lukewarm frosty frosted frigid callous wintry ice-cold unsympathetic neglectful unapproachable cold-eyed fishlike gelid halfhearted coldhearted cold remote passive impersonal listless stand-offish offhand apathetic unmoved unwelcoming Arctic casual repulsive immovable nonchalant insensible cold-hearted stolid apathetical cold-livered phlegmatical strange arctic reserved stale unresponsive standoff aloof uninterested inhospitable unconcerned clammy bloodless impassive phlegmatic passionless ungracious spiritless standoffish coldblooded marbly offish laodicean Laodicean hash ICY detached unfriendly dismissive cold-blooded wintery perfunctory froggy frostbitten unenthusiastic disobliging uncordial thieveless