penurious如何读

英:[pəˈnjʊəriəs]

美:[pəˈnʊriəs]

penurious是什么意思

  • adj.吝啬的;缺乏的;贫困的

penurious自然拼读

pe·nu·ri·ous

pihn yu ri s [or] pih nu ri s

penurious扩展

penuriously (adv.), penuriousness (n.)

penurious词根

词根:penury

n.

penury 贫困;贫穷

penurious英英释义

adjective

extremely needy or poor; poverty-stricken.There is little help for the penurious population who have little food or shelter.

producing little; poorly endowed or supplied.Their penurious plot of land could no longer support them.

very miserly or stingy.He's always had penurious attitude toward giving money to charities.

penurious词源中文解释

1590年代,“贫困的,贫困的”,这个现在已经过时的意义,来自 penury + -ous,或者来自中世纪拉丁语 penuriosus,源自拉丁语 penuria “贫困”。1630年代证实了“吝啬的,过度节约或节省使用金钱”的含义。相关: Penuriously; penuriousness。

Penurious means literally in penury, but always feeling and acting as though one were in poverty, saving beyond reason; the word is rather stronger than parsimonious, and has perhaps rather more reference to the treatment of others. One may be parsimonious or penurious, through habits formed in times of having little, without being really miserly. [Century Dictionary]
Penurious 的字面意思是贫困,但总是感觉和行动就像自己处于贫困之中,过度节约; 这个词比 parsimonious 更强烈,也许更多地涉及对他人的待遇。一个人可能会因为在贫困时期养成的习惯而变得 parsimonious 或 penurious,而不是真正的 miserly。[世纪词典]

penurious词源英文解释

The first known use of penurious was in 1590

penurious儿童词典英英释义

pepper1 of 2noun

either of two sharp-tasting products from the fruit of an Indian plant used especially as a seasoning

black pepper

white pepper

a woody vine with rounded leaves and flowers arranged in a spike that is widely cultivated in the tropics for its red berries from which pepper is prepared

any of several products similar to pepper that are obtained from close relatives of the pepper

any of a genus of tropical American herbs and shrubs of the nightshade family widely cultivated for their many-seeded fruits that usually have fleshy wallsespecially: one whose fruits are hot peppers or sweet peppers

the fruit of a pepper that is usually green when unripe and yellow or red when ripe

pepper2 of 2verb

to sprinkle, cover, or season with or as if with pepper a face peppered with freckles

pepper the stew

to hit with a shower of blows or objects

peponoun

a fleshy many-seeded fruit (as a pumpkin, squash, melon, or cucumber) of the gourd family that has a hard rind and is technically classified as a berry

pep1 of 2noun

brisk energy : liveliness

pep2 of 2verb

to put pep into : stimulate

let's try to pep things up

people1 of 2noun

plural human beings, persons—often used in compounds instead of persons

salespeople

plural the members of a family : kindred

plural the mass of a community as distinguished from a special class

plural peoples a body of persons united by a common culture, tradition, or sense of kinship, and usually language

the body of voters of a state

people2 of 2verb

to supply or fill with people

inhabit

Percheronnoun

any of a breed of powerful draft horses that originated in France

peonynoun

any of a genus of plants that are widely grown for their large red, pink, or white flowers

peonnoun

a poor farm laborer especially in Latin America

a person who does hard or dull work

penurynoun

extreme poverty

penuriousadjective

marked by or suffering from penury

extremely stingy : miserly

penurious 例句

1 One penurious year, my parents used a Swiss cheese plant.

在经济拮据的一年,我父母曾用绳状藤来代替圣诞树。

2 And they were ripe pickings for the gamblers because they played for a penurious owner, Charles Comiskey.

3 The penurious school system had to lay off several teachers.

4 The respectable and the penurious were often the same people.

5 Flickinger said the contract included “extremely favorable benefits and pension plan programs, particularly compared to the more penurious total compensation at discount stores,” referring to Wal-Mart and Target. 

6 The penurious nicotine levels proved frustrating and costly for South Korean vapers.

7 We speak of persons as covetous in getting, avaricious in retaining, parsimonious in expending, penurious or miserly in modes of living, niggardly in dispensing.

8 Both album and turntable were all the rage, and the Technics was the first quality direct-drive turntable that a penurious college student could afford.

9 They were fighting under the British cross or eking out a penurious half-pay life in little Brunswick, near their old commander-in-chief.

10 That image — of a penurious outsider thrown into the deep end of the Hollywood glamour pool — encapsulates Sandberg’s strange story.

11 Her father had left high school at 14 to support his penurious mother and work as a delivery boy in a cotton trading company.

12 The worst of those penurious days have perhaps passed.

13 Nobody should be surprised when the present House of Representatives, dominated by penurious reactionaries, produces a stingy response to a danger that calls for compassionate largess.

14 "He lived in the most penurious manner , and denied himself every indulgence" (William Godwin ).

以最节俭的方式生活——不让自己有任何放纵的行为。

15 His temper was irritable, his habits penurious and solitary.

16 They were wealthy, and though economical and even penurious in some respects, each possessed an inordinate love of dress, and was willing to spend large sums for gorgeous fabrics made up in the latest styles.

17 There his followers learn about his penurious childhood and his own children's lives.

18 In proof of his penurious disposition, it is recorded of him that he invariably dined alone, and a soiled proof sheet, or an old newspaper, was his common substitute for a table-cloth.

19 From The Bible in Spain he must have drawn a very considerable amount, considerable, that is, for a man whose habits were always somewhat penurious. 

20 Since 1977, the Cornelia Street Café has been a bulwark for aspiring and established, prosperous and penurious local poets, philosophers, performers and prophets and the people who love them.

penurious 同义词

1 穷的

impecunious

15

impecunious

21 拮据的

cash-strapped

相关词