英:[rɪp]
美:[rɪp]
英:[rɪp]
美:[rɪp]
复数:rips
第三人称单数:rips
现在分词:ripping
过去式:ripped
过去分词:ripped
词根:rip
adj.ripping 劈的;极好的
rippable 可裂的(原形是rip)
adv.ripping 绝妙地;极好地;非常
n.ripper 撕裂者;粗齿锯;裂具
v.ripping 裂开(rip的ing形式)
verb
transitive verb
to tear or split apart or open
to saw or split (wood) with the grain
to slash or slit with or as if with a sharp blade
to hit sharply
ripped a double to left field
to utter violently : spit out
ripped out an oath
criticize, disparage
intransitive verb
to become ripped : rend
to rush headlong
ripped past second base
noun (1)
a rent made by ripping : tear
cut sense 5b
noun (2)
a body of water made rough by the meeting of opposing tides, currents, or winds
a current of water roughened by passing over an irregular bottom
rip current
noun (3)
a dissolute person : libertine
abbreviation
[Latin requiescat in pace] may he rest in peace, may she rest in peace
[Latin requiescant in pace] may they rest in peace
rip off[俚]偷窃;扯掉;欺诈;剥削
let rip[口语],◎毫无拘束地讲话;自由自在地行动;纵情欢乐,◎让(感情等)奔放
rip out扯掉;狠狠地发出
rip up撕碎,撕毁
let it rip◎不要担心;别理会后果;听其自然,◎用心好好干,◎让(车、船、机器等)不限速度行驶,开足马力前进[亦作let her rip]
这组词都有“撕裂、扯破”的意思,其区别是:
rip侧重指用力把布料等物撕开,也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。
tear最普通用词,指有意或无意地把布或纸等没接缝的材料撕开。可作引申用。
split非正式用词,指有力的切断、劈开或撕裂的动作。
以上来源于网络
"撕开,切开或割掉",约1400年, rippen,"拆开缝线",可能来自北海日耳曼语(比较弗拉芒语 rippen "粗暴地剥去",弗里斯兰语 rippe "撕裂"; 还有中古荷兰语 reppen, rippen "撕裂")或来自斯堪的纳维亚语源头(比较瑞典语 reppa,丹麦语 rippe "撕裂")。很可能它们中的大部分或全部来自原始日耳曼语 *rupjan-(来自 PIE 词根 *reup-, *reub- "抢夺")。"起源和历史有些模糊; 并不完全确定所有意义都属于同一个词" [OED]。
意思是"用锋利的工具砍",来自1570年代。不及物动词的意思是"被撕裂或劈开",始于1840年。相关词汇: Ripped; ripping。在旧的美国俚语中,"说粗话"(1772年),通常与 out 一起使用; 因此,"突然爆发"。"用猛烈的力量移动"(1798年)的意思是let her rip,是美国英语的口语短语,最早可追溯到1846年。
At another time, when a charge was ordered one of the officers could not think of the word, and he shouted—'Let 'er rip!'—when the whole line burst out with a yell—'Let 'er rip!' and dashed in among the Mexicans, laughing and shouting this new battle cry. [from an account of Illinois volunteers in the Mexican-American War, in the Pensacola Gazette, March 29, 1851]
另一次,当下令冲锋时,其中一名军官想不起这个词,他喊道——'Let 'er rip!'——整个队伍发出一声呐喊——'Let 'er rip!',冲进了墨西哥人中间,笑着喊着这个新的战斗口号。[来自《彭萨科拉公报》1851年3月29日的伊利诺伊志愿军的描述]
In garments we rip along the line at which they were sewed ; we tear the texture of the cloth; we say, "It is not torn; it is only ripped." More broadly, rip, especially with up, stands for a cutting open or apart with a quick, deep strike: as, to rip up a body or a sack of meal. Rend implies great force or violence. [Century Dictionary]
我们 rip 沿着缝线撕开衣服; 我们 tear 布料的质地; 我们说,"它没有 torn,只是 ripped。"更广泛地说, rip,特别是与 up 一起,表示用快速、深刻的打击切开或分开:比如, rip up 一个身体或一个袋子里的面粉。 Rend 意味着巨大的力量或暴力。[世纪词典]
撕裂
Verb Middle English rippen, from or akin to Middle Dutch reppen, rippen to pull, jerk Noun (2) perhaps from rip >entry 2 Noun (3) perhaps by shortening & alteration from reprobate
The first known use of rip was in the 15th century
ripenverb
to make or become ripe
ripeadjective
fully grown and developed
a ripe tomato
having mature knowledge, understanding, or judgment
ready entry 1 sense 1
ripe for action
brought to just the right state
ripeadjective
fully grown and developed
a ripe tomato
having mature knowledge, understanding, or judgment
ready entry 1 sense 1
ripe for action
brought to just the right state
rip cordnoun
a cord or wire pulled by a parachute jumper to release a parachute out of its container
rip1 of 4verb
to tear, cut apart, or open
to slash or slit with or as if with a sharp blade
to go with a rush
rip2 of 4noun
a torn place : tear
rip3 of 4noun
a body of water made rough by the meeting of opposing currents or by passing over a rough bottom
rip4 of 4noun
a person who acts wild or gets into trouble
1 Screaming until I thought my throat would rip and my chest explode.
2 Wind and rain ripped at the palm trees along the sidewalk.
3 And the King of Adarlan had ripped the crown off her father’s head and stripped his title from him.
4 The foresail was ripped down the middle, and the ship listed badly to starboard.
5 Lying on the floor, blood from my split upper lip staining the mauve carpet, pain ripping through my belly, and wondering when I’d be able to breathe again.
6 Sleep didn’t come, couldn’t come with the insects ripping at him, so he lay the rest of the night, slapping mosquitos and chewing with his mind on die day.
7 I’d ripped her off from Papa then let my imagination hand her a razor blade so she could finish what he’d started.
8 “Yeah,” he said, “but it got ripped, and now they’re both grounded ’cause of the cussing and the lamp.”
9 I rip open my long-sleeved shirt and let it billow out behind me as thoughts zip through my head.
10 She slid down the muddy bank, clutching at loose roots that ripped away in her hands, and landed in the turgid water, tumbling over and over in the dark and the cold.
11 “A hundred chancy things can happen to rip your suit.”
12 He ripped his face off the sticky ropes, and it felt like someone had yanked strips of adhesive tape off his skin.
13 A similar tip leads police to room 228 at the National Hotel—Booth’s room—which is quickly ripped apart.
14 If the paper had not been so dear, I would have ripped it up and started again.
15 I could simply have ripped the “fruit” apart—I still call it that for lack of a better word—but I chose to satisfy my curiosity in a measured way.
16 A girl comes by, wearing a ripped plaid vest and a white tank top, and jean cutoffs.
17 Several of the poles were badly bent, and my headlamp revealed that two of the main seams were in imminent danger of being ripped asunder.
18 It crashed down again and this time the silver teeth ripped across her eyes and her blood splattered the dirt.
19 My heart was ripped out of me the night he was born so dont ask for sorrow now.
20 A great knife of pain ripped down her back, and she felt her skin tear open and smelled the stench of burning blood and saw the shadow of wings.
2 破裂
broken disruptive cracked fractured ruptured cracky chasmal rhexis rent burst disruption rupture breakage bust-up break tear split crack flaw bust fracture disrupt broken disruptive rent breach fracture disruption rupture plosion break crack burst bust chink spring bust-up blowup
3 酒色之徒
4 撕开
avulsion divulsion disject dilacerate pick tear rive unseam avulse unrip laniate rend slit unrip open tear divulse break
6 裂缝
break check spring rent tear split gap shake crack leak chop void vein flaw fracture rift chap cleavage crevice fissure cleft cranny crevasse screed chink interstice stenopeic fissured rictal rimal chasmal hole joint breach separation hiatus gape rima slit nick slit score dry seam hiatus yawn gash clink rive
7 浪花
8 拷贝
9 激流
11 放荡者
14 赃物
kinky pickings good purchase score hot stuff boot theft haul prey sting swag picking stealing thievery pilferage ravin
15 撕掉
17 骗局
fix trick fraud fake Con rig scam deception fiddle racket flanker swindle rip-off set-up flimflam try-on confidence trick skin game
19 刮板
22 废物
refuse scrap rubbishy rejectamenta wank clamjamfry good-for-naught offscum recrement mampara stuff pack waste soil trash crap garbage gadget punk lumber rubbish tack bastard raffle ruck chaff wastage gash runt offal deadwood dreck riffraff gook good-for-nothing bim gubbins dreg ratbag guck spilth offscouring potato-head trashery a spare prick recremental recrementitious junk shit crumb scum muck tripe no-good wastrel offscourings sordes rubbishing ragabash dog truck plug weed crock outcast froth loon waster nullity flotsam ejecta duffer wastrel rotter trumpery pelf inutility sullage culch mauvais sujet
25 激潮
30 浪子
Rep rake prodigal profligate waster blood rake rounder vagabond rapscallion roue raffine rep dissipate prodigal profligate libertine spendthrift bo cake-eater rake hell roaring blade
32 剽窃
lift steal pinch plagiarism crib cog plunder plagiarize tief
33 裂流
34 裂伤
36 破
37 直锯
38 罚金
42 撕裂
ripping tearing dilaceration laceration avulsion divulsion reave rend lancinate tear split lacerate scag avulse jagged lancinating rive dilacerate rupture
43 裂
44 破开
45 欺诈
management twist deception dishonesty deceit chicanery hocus-pocus roguery jiggery-pokery covin cheat stiff sting bunco flimflam gazump
47 破绽
48 扫描
49 猛击
drive delivery paste sock bang smash slam swipe bash jab jolt swat slog clunk wallop snick welter pasting smacker walloping pash wap smeller socko hammerblow smackeroo yerk bust punch job tag clip belt pepper blast whale take a swipe at
51 放荡的人
53 复制本
54 割掉
55 解
ravelling section pick correct loose dump cheat undo drown beet riddle counteract dope quench appease allay assuage beguile slake unknot unthread unyoke unknit unriddle
58 划破
59 揭露
discovery disclosure disclose revelation divulgence showup divulgation reveal expose nail unlock uncover unveil unearth squeal rebut unclothe unkennel blackwash lift the curtain on
62 裂开
dissilient split divided cleft riven fissi- spring rupture cleavage fission divulsion open check tear gap crack burst seam sliver yawn gape rend rive dehisce fissure rifty chapped rift cleave dispart start splinter breakout part Split bust sulcate dehiscence rift sever cleave chink forked cloven split rupture gape dehisce sliver fissure spring yawn rive open up cloven parting scission splinter screed spall unhinge unseam schizo-
65 刻录
67 裂口
scissure start check hole split gap shake crack breach burst separation fracture gulf slap rift slit hiatus yawn cleft cranny chasm laceration screed chink lacuna chap crevasse rent break hack interrupt tear cut chasmal vent breakage crevasse rictus
69 劈开
split cleft cleavage knife cleave cleft cloven cleavage wedge spring split cleave rive cloven rift splinter rend burst rive unrip
70 暴露
bare exposed uncovered unsheltered reveal exposure disclosure disclose revelation giveaway exposition hangout revealment out show unclose unhusk break expose accuse uncover rout betray debunk undress unmask bewray unkennel uncloak blackwash expose oneself show through discovery emerge develop divulge develope unclothe showdown showup
71 无价值的东西
fewtrils ambsace chotchke fouter stuff button chip toy rush dust peanut mud straw nonsense toad trinket hoot trifle chaff flotsam frippery picayune nihil sheepshank fico nihility leather and prunella
74 突进
plunging dash plunge dart fling lunge press rush whip tantivy push rush burst dart lunge break press zip thrust fling stave
75 扯掉
76 偷
theft abstraction steal plunder relieve sneak pinch crook finesse rustle snitch filch purloin snaffle thieve
77 猛冲
break tear plunge precipitation lunge hurtle onrush feeze career drive charge dash smash slash fling wallop full chisel dive pounce careen flounce elan storm
78 无赖
roguish rapscallion varlet whoreson picaroon larrikin bounder roughneck spalpeen roughie dog rogue punk Apache scab rascal trickster scoundrel vagabond knave greaser scallywag rotter scapegrace
80 乱说乱讲