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burst如何读

英：[bɜːst]

美：[bɜːrst]

burst英汉释义

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. (使)爆裂,炸破 break open or in pieces suddenly
vi. 挤满,充满 be full of
vi. 突然打开 come into the stated condition suddenly and often violently
vi. 突然发作 happen suddenly

n.(名词)

[C]爆炸,破裂 an act or result of bursting
[C]爆发,突发 a sudden short period of great activity, loud noise, strong feeling

burst是什么意思

n. (名词)

爆炸，炸裂，突然破裂
爆发；突发，猝发，迸发
<俚>闹饮
喷出
突然出现
突进，疾走
【军】连发射击，扫射
一口气，一阵，一下子
【无线电】脉冲，正弦波群

v. (动词)

突然打开，绽开，劈开，撞开
（使）爆炸，（使）爆裂
几乎要胀破；塞满，充满
突然出现
冲，闯，冲出
（使）破裂，迸裂
爆发出，喷出，炸出
溃决
（使）爆发，突然发生
破产
突破，冲破，炸破
使充满，使胀破

burst变形

复数:bursts

第三人称单数:bursts

现在分词:bursting

过去式:burst或bursted

过去分词:burst或bursted

burst词根

词根：burst

burster 爆炸剂；分组器（等于buster）

burst英英释义

Noun

1. the act of exploding or bursting something;

"the explosion of the firecrackers awoke the children"

"the burst of an atom bomb creates enormous radiation aloft"

2. rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms;

"our fusillade from the left flank caught them by surprise"

3. a sudden flurry of activity (often for no obvious reason);

"a burst of applause"

"a fit of housecleaning"

4. a sudden violent happening;

"an outburst of heavy rain"

"a burst of lightning"

Verb

1. break open or apart suddenly;

"The bubble burst"

2. force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

"break into tears"

"erupt in anger"

3. burst outward, usually with noise;

"The champagne bottle exploded"

4. move suddenly, energetically, or violently;

"He burst out of the house into the cool night"

5. be in a state of movement or action;

"The room abounded with screaming children"

"The garden bristled with toddlers"

6. emerge suddenly;

"The sun burst into view"

7. cause to burst;

"The ice broke the pipe"

8. break open or apart suddenly and forcefully;

"The dam burst"

Adjective

1. suddenly and violently broken open especially from internal pressure (`busted' is an informal term for `burst');

"a burst balloon"

"burst pipes"

"burst seams"

"a ruptured appendix"

"a busted balloon"

burst词组

burst into闯入；情绪的突然发作

rock burst岩层突裂

burst out闯出来；突发；摆脱；大声喊叫

burst in闯入；突然出现；打断

burst into tears突然哭起来

bubble burst泡沫破灭；泡泡破了

burst forth突发；喷出

burst open猛然打开

water burst涌水

burst with突然发生

burst uponv. 突然来到；突然明白

burst through冲开，冲破；推开，拨开

burst out of冲出；用力解脱；突然出现

burst mode成组方式；突发模态

burst into flame点火；着火；一下子燃烧起来；突然烧起来

burst on突然出现；突然来到

short burst短脉冲

burst strength爆裂强度；胀破强度

burst into the room突然冲进房间；闯进房间

burst pressure爆破压力

burst区别

explode, erupt, burst

这组词都有“爆炸、爆发”的意思，其区别是：

explode指物体爆炸而释放大量热能的一刹那。

erupt主要指火山的爆发，也可用作引申意义。

burst强调爆炸能量的突然释放和力量的突然迸发。

以上来源于网络

break, crush, crack, shatter, smash, burst, fracture

这组词都有“打破、弄碎”的意思，其区别是：

break常用词，含义广泛，多指猛然用力将坚硬物打破或损坏。

crush指用力把东西压破或变形。

crack多指因长期使用或经受压力，物体表现呈现裂纹、裂口或破裂、裂开，但一般没成碎片。

shatter指破裂为许多支离破碎的碎片，多用指易碎事物。

smash指突然而猛烈地重击某物，使之破碎或完全变形。

burst指某物因内部外部压力过大而出现严重破裂、爆开或账破。

fracture比crack的破裂程度更深更严重，常指断裂，医学上指骨折。

以上来源于网络

explode, burst, break out

explode（炸弹）爆炸；

burst（the ball）爆裂

break out爆发（战争）；

burst词源中文解释

中古英语 bresten，源自古英语 berstan（不及物动词）“突然破裂，由内部压力破碎”（第三类强动词；过去式 bærst，过去分词 borsten），源自西日耳曼语的元音转位，即原始日耳曼语 *brest-（同源词还有古撒克逊语 brestan，古弗里西亚语 bersta，中古荷兰语 berstan，低地德语 barsten，荷兰语 barsten，古高地德语 brestan，德语 bersten “爆裂”）。

中古英语的形式从古诺尔斯语 brestan/brast/brosten 影响下恢复为 brest-，源自同一日耳曼语根，但在16世纪末重新转位，出现了现代形式，尽管 brast 在17世纪仍然是过去式的常见形式，并在方言中保留下来。

在古英语中，“主要指具有相当抵抗力的物品，因内部压力而发出巨响破裂；也指在张力下断裂的绳索等；还指在战斗中被刺破的长矛、剑等”[OED]；在古英语晚期，也指“因内部力量而猛烈破裂开”。比喻地，指过度兴奋、期待、情感等，自公元1200年以来。

及物动词的意思（“使破裂，使爆炸”）始于13世纪末。意思是“突然而丰富地出现”始于公元1300年（字面意义），中古英语始于13世纪中期（比喻意义）。意思是“突然活跃或表达”始于14世纪晚期。相关词： Bursting。

burst_医学行业词汇

突然发作：急剧增强或加重，突然爆发

burst_林学行业词汇

耐破度

burst_水利行业词汇

猝发

紊流边界层中，低速带流体由壁面向外喷射，上层高速流体朝壁面冲入、扫掠，此过程重复发生、间歇出现而为紊流提供主要能量的物理过程。

burst_电工行业词汇

猝发

burst_航天行业词汇

猝发

burst_药学行业词汇

阵发快速

burst_通信行业词汇

突发信号

在数据通信中，按照特定准则或度量算作一个单位的各信号组成的序列。

burst词源英文解释

Verb Middle English bersten, from Old English berstan; akin to Old High German brestan to burst Noun derivative of burst >entry 1

The first known use of burst was before the 12th century

burst儿童词典英英释义

came

call1 of 2verb

to speak so as to be heard at a distance : shout

call for help

to utter in a loud clear voice

call out a command

to announce with authority : proclaim

call a halt

to announce the action of (as a sports game)

summon sense 1

call a meeting

to bring into action or discussion

call up reserves

to make a request or demand of or for

call for an end to war

to give temporary control of a computer to a particular set of instructions

to make a telephone call to

to make a brief visit

no salesperson will call

to give a name to

called the cat "Patches"

to address by a name

what did you call me

to regard as being of a certain kind

you can call them generous

to estimate as being

call it an even dollar

to utter a cry

crows calling

to attract game by imitating its cry

halt entry 4 sense 2, suspend call time

call a game on account of rain

call2 of 2noun

a loud cry : shout

a cry of an animal

an imitation of an animal's cry or a device used to make such an imitation

summons entry 1 sense 1, invitation

attraction sense 1

the call of the wild

demand entry 1 sense 1a, claim

request entry 1 sense 1

a brief visit

the act of calling on the telephone

a ruling made by an official of a sports contest

a temporary transfer of control of computer processing to a particular set of instructions

call1 of 2verb

to speak so as to be heard at a distance : shout

call for help

to utter in a loud clear voice

call out a command

to announce with authority : proclaim

call a halt

to announce the action of (as a sports game)

summon sense 1

call a meeting

to bring into action or discussion

call up reserves

to make a request or demand of or for

call for an end to war

to give temporary control of a computer to a particular set of instructions

to make a telephone call to

to make a brief visit

no salesperson will call

to give a name to

called the cat "Patches"

to address by a name

what did you call me

to regard as being of a certain kind

you can call them generous

to estimate as being

call it an even dollar

to utter a cry

crows calling

to attract game by imitating its cry

halt entry 4 sense 2, suspend call time

call a game on account of rain

call2 of 2noun

a loud cry : shout

a cry of an animal

an imitation of an animal's cry or a device used to make such an imitation

summons entry 1 sense 1, invitation

attraction sense 1

the call of the wild

demand entry 1 sense 1a, claim

request entry 1 sense 1

a brief visit

the act of calling on the telephone

a ruling made by an official of a sports contest

a temporary transfer of control of computer processing to a particular set of instructions

calculateverb

to find by performing mathematical operations (as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) : compute

calculate the average

estimate entry 1 sense 1

calculate the risk of losing

to plan by careful thought

a program calculated to succeed

butt1 of 4verb

to strike or thrust with the head or horns

butt2 of 4noun

a blow or thrust with the head or horns

butt3 of 4noun

a person who is treated badly or is made fun of

the butt of a joke

butt4 of 4noun

buttock sense 2a—often used in idiomatic expressionsget your butt over here

saved our butts

the thicker or bottom end of something

the butt of a rifle

an unused remainder

a cigarette butt

butt1 of 4verb

to strike or thrust with the head or horns

butt2 of 4noun

a blow or thrust with the head or horns

butt3 of 4noun

a person who is treated badly or is made fun of

the butt of a joke

butt4 of 4noun

buttock sense 2a—often used in idiomatic expressionsget your butt over here

saved our butts

the thicker or bottom end of something

the butt of a rifle

an unused remainder

a cigarette butt

but1 of 3conjunction

except that : unless

it never rains but it pours

that entry 3 sense 1b—used after a negative

there is no doubt but he won

while just the opposite

I ski but you don't

yet nevertheless

fell but wasn't hurt

except sense 2

no one but you may enter

but2 of 3preposition

with the exception of

no one there but me

other than

this letter is nothing but an insult

but3 of 3adverb

no more than : only

we have but two weeks to get ready

businessnoun

an activity that takes a major part of the time, attention, or effort of a person or group

a commercial or industrial activity or organization

the making, buying, and selling of goods and services

something to be dealt with : affair, matter

a strange business

personal concern

none of your business

right entry 2 sense 2

you had no business saying that

burst1 of 2verb

to break open or in pieces (as by an explosion from within) buds bursting open

the balloon burst

to cause to burst

to suddenly show one's feelings

burst into tears

to begin to do something suddenly

burst into song

to come or go suddenly

burst into the room

to be filled to the breaking point

just bursting with energy

burst2 of 2noun

a sudden release or effort

a burst of speed

a firing of many shots at the same time

burst1 of 2verb

to break open or in pieces (as by an explosion from within) buds bursting open

the balloon burst

to cause to burst

to suddenly show one's feelings

burst into tears

to begin to do something suddenly

burst into song

to come or go suddenly

burst into the room

to be filled to the breaking point

just bursting with energy

burst2 of 2noun

a sudden release or effort

a burst of speed

a firing of many shots at the same time

burst 例句

1 On either side of us the fields grew wild, bursting with flowering weeds and humming with late-summer insects.

2 It was so old and brittle from the heat that it burst wide open, sending a wave of papers onto the floor.

3 After a last, long-sustained stillness which allowed the great dog to close in on his quarry, the voice would burst forth so fast it overflowed itself and became a melody.

4 The last thing he needed was for a sudden burst of gas to alert the LEP to his presence.

5 One of them has a moon face with blue saucer eyes and a bursting red mouth, the kind Renoir paints.

6 Jack stood there dumbfounded while his classmates burst into laughter Occupational disease ! ""

杰克目瞪口呆地站在门口,然而杰克的同学大家顿时爆发出一阵笑声.

7 Best of all was a window seat tucked in between cubby shelves bursting with shells, books, and other treasures.

8 His swaying was like shaking a bottle of Coke that burst into violent foam when you opened it.

9 He put on a burst of speed and managed to pass Frank and Joe.

10 Lily screamed: The branch caught Petunia on the shoulder, and she staggered backward and burst into tears.

11 In a burst of confiding he added, “Perhaps Rekh will teach me more now. Perhaps someday I shall be a master goldsmith and make necklaces for the queen.”

12 She climbed the stairs next to the yarn shop two at a time and burst through the door of the apartment.

13 They had been following it but had not yet sighted their quarry when suddenly a strange rabbit had burst in upon them as they were nearing the edge of some woodland.

14 Samir ducked just as the top of the rock wall burst into rubble.

15 Howard burst out of the box and sprinted downstairs as fast as he could go, babbling and shaking hands with everyone he saw.

16 Charlie had told him that they would pull until their harnesses broke or their hearts burst.

17 Days later, when the blisters burst, the clear liquid inside ran down to her feet.

18 Just then, with a loud shout, Beowulf burst through the fiery scum at the pool's top.

19 Drinks were passed and a gay conversation ensued having to do with hunting, riding, and cattle-breeding, with many bursts of laughter.

20 He hit the button to answer, and he heard a burst of sound from the earbud.