英：[dɒɡ]
美：[dɔːɡ]
dog如何读
dog英汉释义
n.(名词)
- [C]公狗,狗; 犬科动物 a male dog or the male of certain animals like it
- [C]家伙fellow
dog是什么意思
n. (名词)
- 狗，犬，犬科动物；类似犬的动物
- 雄狗；雄兽
- <口>家伙
- 丑女人
- 无赖，卑鄙的人
- 【机】夹头，轧头；棘爪，卡爪；掣动爪，止动器；夹架；夹钳
- <美俚>失败
- 失望
- <美俚>蹩脚货
- 废物，没用的人
- <口>铺张，摆阔，架子
- <俚>双脚
- <俚>无吸引力(或心狠、令人厌恶)的女人(或姑娘)，其貌不扬的女人
- （动物）公的
- 缠住，紧紧缠住
- 追猎，追随，盯梢，盯住，穷追，跟踪
- 【机】用钩抓住，用轧头夹住
- 笼罩在心头
- 弄得狼狈不堪
- 跟...结下不解之缘
- (尤指困难、问题等)紧随；纠缠，困扰，折磨，使苦恼
- 和某人呆在一起吓唬人
- 吃某物，像狗一样吃
dog变形
dogs, dogging, dogged
dog词根
词根：dog
adj.dogged 顽强的；顽固的
doggy 像狗的；时髦的；装阔气的
doglike 忠实的，像狗的
n.doggy 小狗；幼犬
doghood 狗性
vt.dogged 跟踪；尾随（dog的过去式）
dog英英释义
noun
a carnivorous mammal (Canis familiaris) closely related to the gray wolf that has long been domesticated as a pet, occurs in a variety of sizes, colors, and coat types, and is sometimes trained to perform special tasks (such as herding, guarding, or acting as a service animal)
After 31 years of Labrador retrievers holding the title, the American Kennel Club says French bulldogs were the most popular dog in America last year.—Scott Simon
any of a family (Canidae) of carnivorous mammals that includes the wolves, jackals, foxes, coyotes, and the domestic dog : canid
a male dog compare bitch entry 1 sense 1
a worthless or contemptible person
"Dog of an unbeliever," said an old man. … This … was addressed to no other than our acquaintance Isaac …—Sir Walter Scott
fellow, chap
you lucky dog
any of various usually simple mechanical devices (such as an andiron or a detent) for holding, gripping, or fastening that consist of a spike, bar, or hook
uncharacteristic or affected stylishness or dignity
They really put on the dog for their daughter's wedding.
Dog astronomy either of the constellations Canis Major or Canis Minor
dogs plural, slang feet
rest his tired dogs
dogs plural, informal ruin—used with theThe economy is going to the dogs.
It's enough to drive anyone to the dogs.
informal an inferior one of its kind The stock is a dog. Earnings have been poor …—Douglas A. McIntyre Logic should dictate that a hefty sedan powered by a small four-cylinder motor should be a real dog of a thing to drive.—Keith Didham
The movie was a dog.
slang, often disparaging + offensive an unattractive personespecially: an unattractive girl or woman
informal hot dog sense 1
bought two dogs and a beer
adjective
canine a dog collar
dog breeders
having an inferior or inauthentic quality : spuriousespecially, languages: unlike that used by native speakers or writers dog Latin dog French
dog rhyme
verb
transitive verb
to hunt, track, or follow (someone) like a hound
dogged her every move
to be a persistent source of difficulty or distress to (someone) : plague—often used in the passive with byTheir star pitcher has been dogged by injuries.The project has been dogged by controversy.
Rumors dogged him throughout his public life.—Howard Chua-Eoan
to bother or pester (someone) persistently : hound
Reporters dogged her for information.
to fasten (something) with a dog (see dog entry 1 sense 3)
dogged down the hatch
adverb
extremely, utterly—sometimes used in combinationIn plain West Virginia-speak, the situation is dog-ugly.—Mitch Vingle see also dog-tired
dog cheap
dog词组
let sleeping dogs lie[口语]莫惹是非，别惹麻烦，不自找麻烦；别多事[亦作 don't wake a sleeping dog]
little dogn. [天]小犬座（等于Canis Minor）
hot dog热狗（面包夹熏红肠）
pet dog宠物狗；宠物犬
dog food狗食；一文不值，分文不值
rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨
big dog看门狗；[美俚]大人物
lazy dog懒汉，懒家伙
black dog沮丧
wild dog野狗；大洋洲野犬
lucky dog[俚]幸运儿
dog my cats[美国口语] 我可赌咒；见鬼
barking dog狂吠的狗，吠犬
police dog警犬
get the dog[英国英语]赢，胜
guide dog导盲犬
dog in the manger自己不能享用也不让他人享用的人
shepherd dog牧羊犬（等于sheepdog）
dog days三伏天；大热天
dog training训狗
dog词源中文解释
"属于 Canis 的四足动物"，古英语 docga，是一个晚期、罕见的词语，至少在中古英语的一个来源中特指一种强壮的犬种； 其他早期中古英语的用法往往是贬低或辱骂的。它的起源仍然是英语词源学中的一个巨大谜团。
这个词在16世纪把古英语 hund（通用的日耳曼和印欧语言词汇，来自 PIE 根 *kwon-)挤出，并随后在许多欧洲语言中被采用（法语 dogue（16世纪），丹麦语 dogge，德语 Dogge（16世纪）。西班牙语中常见的“狗”一词 perro，同样是一个未知起源的神秘词汇，可能来自伊比利亚语。一组斯拉夫语“狗”词汇（古教会斯拉夫语 pisu，波兰语 pies，塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语 pas)同样是未知起源的。
在人的称呼方面，早在公元1200年就被用于辱骂或蔑视，表示“卑鄙、毫无价值的家伙，卑鄙、卑劣的恶棍”。玩笑式的辱骂意义上的“花花公子”，尤其是年轻人，“一位运动员，一位勇敢的人”是从1610年代开始的。俚语意义上的“丑陋的女人”是从1930年代开始的； “性侵犯男人”的意义是从1950年代开始的。
许多表达方式—— a dog's life（约1600年）， go to the dogs（1610年代）， dog-cheap（1520年代）等——反映了早期狗作为狩猎配件而不是宠物的艰苦使用。在古代，“狗”是骰子中最差的点数（在希腊语、拉丁语和梵语中都有记载，其中“幸运玩家”的词汇字面上是“杀狗者”），这可能解释了希腊语中“危险”的词汇 kindynos，它似乎是“玩狗”的意思（但 Beekes 反对这一点）。
Notwithstanding, as a dog hath a day, so may I perchance have time to declare it in deeds. [Princess Elizabeth, 1550]
尽管如此，就像狗有一天一样，我也可能有时间用行动来宣告它。[伊丽莎白公主，1550年]
“某物质量差或平庸，失败”的意义是1936年美国俚语中的用法。从14世纪末开始，它是某种重型金属夹子的名称。Dog's age “很长时间”是从1836年开始的。形容词短语 dog-eat-dog “无情的竞争”是从1850年代开始的。短语 put on the dog “打扮得漂漂亮亮”（1934年）可能是因为将狗项圈与在1890年代是男性时尚的硬领衬衫相比较（并且至少从1883年起被称为 dog-collars）。
And Caesar's spirit, ranging for revenge,
With Ate by his side come hot from Hell,
Shall in these confines with a monarch's voice
Cry Havoc! and let slip the dogs of war;
[Shakespeare, "Julius Caesar"]
凯撒的灵魂，为了复仇而游荡，
与 Ate 并肩而来，从地狱中热情而至，
将在这些边界内，用君王的声音
大喊 Havoc！放开战争的狗；
[莎士比亚，《朱利叶斯·凯撒》]
dog_体育行业词汇
卡箍
销
止动器
爪
dog词源英文解释
Noun Middle English, from Old English docga Adjective from attributive use of dog >entry 1 Verb derivative of dog >entry 1 Adverb derivative of dog >entry 1
The first known use of dog was before the 12th century
dog儿童词典英英释义
dogfishnoun
any of various small sharks that often appear in schools near shore
dogfightnoun
a fight at close range between fighter planes
dogfacenoun
an infantry soldier
dogenoun
the chief magistrate in the former republics of Venice and Genoa
dogcartnoun
a cart drawn by a dog
a light one-horse carriage with two seats back to back
dog1 of 2noun
a domestic mammal that eats meat and is closely related to the gray wolf
any animal of the family to which the dog belongs
a male dog
a worthless person
person sense 1
you lucky dog
any of various devices for holding, gripping, or fastening that consist of a spike, rod, or bar
andiron
a show of being stylish or rich
put on the dog
plural feet
dog2 of 2verb
to hunt, track, or follow like a hound
dog医学词典英英释义
dognoun
a highly variable carnivorous domesticated mammal of the genus Canis (C. familiaris) closely related to the common wolf (Canis lupus)broadly: any member of the family Canidae
dog 例句
1 If my mother had ever let me have a dog, I think it would have been the happiest dog on earth.
2 I step back in case his killer guard dogs charge.
3 This gave me time to make weapons to protect myself from the dogs, which I felt would sometime attack me, to kill them all, one by one.
4 I heard: “This dog sure likes to eat.”
5 But she did have experience with regular dogs.
6 Some have to, the names their folks gave them are such dogs.
7 “But mostly they gets brought back. They got dogs that can smell a person in the woods and folks whose job it is just to catch runaways and bring ’em back.”
8 “My stepbrother got bit by the dogs because his arm got stuck when he reached through the fence. Now ask me why he was reaching through the fence.”
9 Meantime, the afternoon advanced, while I thus wandered about like a lost and starving dog.
10 “Mildred's just got a whiff of dogs' droppings, Your Grandness!” someone called back to her.
11 Someone drew a picture of the apartment building with the Hideout underneath it, looking like the tunnels prairie dogs burrow in.
12 The beast laughed again, "A paper pig is more mighty than the Green Tiger! I will take you, but leave the other for him — pathetic dog that he is."
13 “You can lie as fast as a dog can trot,” Grandpa said.
14 I sat down and called my dogs to me.
15 The dog wiggles and strains, running her short legs in the air and growling.
16 I wrapped my dog in my old sheepskin coat and hurried for home.
17 Auggie said to the dog, kissing her on her pink nose.
18 He was running as only a pig can run, but the dogs were close on his heels.
19 The truth was he was holding her there, the same way you hold a dog by the scruff of its neck to keep it from running off.
20 Then out surge hidden police, their big dogs straining on leashes, lunging for people and barking.
dog 同义词
1 小人
2 告密者
shelf rat tout pimp telltale informer snitch fink tattletale finger shopper sneak whistle-blower beagle snout talebearer a little bird grass nark shiever geepo dobber-in wrong nose copper heel stag informant weasel canary songbird nightingale tipper squeaker squealer ratter yodeler zuch dobber grasser
3 跟随
4 极
precious deadly polar too-too participled all so most very too far hard quite simply rare rarely terrible tremendous desperate heavenly mortal terribly stink monumental dreadful damned monstrous miserably mightily devilish rattling doggone aplenty whacking parlous tiptop clinking perishing bally deuced corking unco pole super- per-
5 彻底地
through home entire fully cold stone proper properly royal bone entirely hollow utterly outright downright heartily slam-bang inly gradely from clew to earing once for all to the marrow neck and crop to a frazzle once and away up hill and down dale from hell to breakfast up to the handle good and proper to the eyeballs to the ground but good down to earth from the ground up out and out
8 非常
all very great such high signal champion holy prize extreme vast terrible supreme remarkable extraordinary precious fabulous awful deadly mighty terrific uncommon mortal exquisite whopping fearful almighty monumental sensational undue damned frantic colossal ferocious howling prodigious crass frightful gallows devilish thumping raving thundering doggone exceeding confounded whacking measureless too-too so just some most much right too hard least pretty simply extra amazing regular highly super powerful extremely proper properly rare greatly curious passing tremendous badly desperate bitter immense cruel boiling stink dreadful monstrous jolly wondrous swinging awfully sorely miserably first-rate heartily thrice mightily deathly ruddy beastly rattling uncommonly fearfully heaps sevenfold parlous tiptop signally blamed swingeing perishing bally trop deuced muchly corking gey assai amain unco immortally all-fired plaguily bokoo lot egregious
9 困扰
hang-up trouble plague obsess beset assail bedevil obsessed pressure obsession badger ail niggle upset nag weigh on weigh down
10 纠缠
entanglement plague hound torment badger entangle pester importune fasten onto fasten on eat up latch on latch onto latch on to
11 卑鄙的人
rat hog reptile sneaker swine scumbag brock caitiff yellow dog snake hound louse hangdog slubber stinkard lowlife nidering shit dirt insect blighter scunge
13 阔气
17 可鄙的人
shit dirt tick scrub reptile dick crumb toad arse crud gimp snot cur langer gink caitiff dastard rass shitbag toerag scrote
18 紧跟
20 尾随
tailing tag follow shadow tag on to tail-gate tag along slipstream tail tag along behind tag along with on tail dangle finger carry tail after
21 铁钩
22 叛徒
traitor renegade dingo turncoat Judas rat quisling recreant heel cop-out turnabout Iscariot shamus
23 盯梢
24 失败
down fall miss fail failure reverse breakdown foil Frost beating demise miscarriage fizzle bungle clinker fizzer unsuccess stumer founder crap stiff misfire miscarry flatline fall down fall through go south die a death draw a blank run into the sand come to naught come a gutser one in the eye for go down the plughole dip out come up dry finished failed unsuccessful stillborn abortive loss crash defeat turkey flop trail sink choke flunk put the skids under one in the eye come a cropper bite the dust fray around the edges fray around the seams fray at the edges fray at the seams come to nothing not come to anything go down the tubes go down the tube go to the wall come off worse strike out dead in the water break down fucked disaster reversal downfall whipping washout lose collapse hit the buffers come unstuck go sour come to grief come unglued
26 赛犬
29 废物
waste truck wash refuse soup crap garbage breeze punk salvage rubbish rubble crock feces chaff wastage tailing dross riffraff trumpery dreg offscouring dead wood waste products rubbishing rubbishy ragabash recrement stuff plug rip weed lumber raffle outcast froth ruck loon waster nullity flotsam ejecta duffer wastrel rotter gubbins pelf inutility sullage culch spilth trashery rejectamenta mauvais sujet
30 鄙夫
32 家伙
lot customer guy fish cat egg bird horse fellow creature jack proposition dick chap bloke beggar buster sod joker rascal cuss Joe Johnny bimbo bozo hombre blighter boyo nabs chappie beezer gazabo 'un son of a gun soul cookie devil lad bleeder thing stick ticket dude bastard bugger carl josser bod geezer cove BOD gink Guy scout villain Dick pal cock sucker digger person piece article skin ball boy concern apple crowd bean merchant duck buffer skate rogue geek gee toad john gent cuckoo shaver pate wretch joe johnny johnnie kipper jake codger carle chappy cully un boy-chik card client baby artist fruit pot nut companion basket stiff mug sponge lug cod bum prune crock John gunk gentry jasper goon mush critter fucker varmint Carl jim knocker twat coot ou prig fulla birkie dero zazoo
35 犬科
wolf fox coyote jackal dingo fennec zorro dhole hunting dog Arctic fox red fox maned wolf raccoon dog bush dog swift fox red wolf dire wolf bat eared fox sand fox Simien jackal golden jackal kit fox corsac fox
37 小犬座
39 丑陋的人
40 足
41 跑狗
43 跟踪
tracking trace follow track pug backtrack on tail trail chase shadow tail stalk pursuit chart pursue follow about follow around pick up lock onto take after chase up follow-up seek tailing after tag cover slot shepherd home on to tail after home on
46 轧头
47 大犬座
49 无吸引力的女人
50 娼妇
52 毁灭
undone unkillable finish ruin confusion doom overturn bane debacle wrack undoing perdition ruination ballyhack wreck havoc shipwreck consume undo slay devour smite raze immolate outroot
53 双脚
54 小伙子
boy-chik man kid sport boy buck groom cub sprout lad chap kiddo jockey sprig mush shaver loon kipper sonny laddie bucko boyo stripling callan sprog Jawan chiel shaveling
55 紧紧缠住
57 丑女人
58 妓女
whorish tarty drab ass-peddler flatbacker model girl bag pro screw hook poll hack tomato bat brass scrub punk baggage bunny cruiser tart blister moose prostitute shank hooker whore trot ho slut filth tramp muff slag loon harlot forty-four chippy fille girlie tootsie scupper bawd floozy polecat harlotry streetwalker Moll trollop razzle-dazzle strumpet cocotte bim Cyprian flossy poule puta trull quean slattern pross Paphian hooer blowen gooh G-girl chank prosty a woman of the town a piece of trade get a hustle on
60 猎犬
66 狗
doggy doggish canine pooch mutt bowwow dog-like chow tyke bow-wow kuri doglike hound man's best friend cur man's bestfriend cairn piper doggie corgi purp doggery bone eater goorie bone-eater meestle bowler poochy
67 告发者
69 追踪
follow-up hunt tracing pursue trail trace on the track of on track on the trail of pursuance track sleuth hound prick bird-dog
70 折磨
suffering torture torment ordeal affliction purgatory trouble plague afflict crucify scourge harry put through it put through grind down rack ill-treat ill-use
71 讨厌的人
get pain drag bother pest creep git nuisance crumb prune wart fart sod dork infliction dirtbag scut slimeball nark stinkpot oik scuzz shitface wazzock kuri minger stinkard scunge bad news
73 新生
twice-born emerging newborn regenerate emergent renascent palingenetic frosh regenesis neogenesis freshperson fresh birth recruit intake freshman Renaissance regeneration hound plebe sprog palingenesis regeneracy renew revitalize be born again
74 小红肠
75 妄自尊大
arrogant bumble megalomaniac portentous self-consequence self-importance megalomania false pride
76 用复数
dingbat work other good thing service part game down school line second list lead hour step store future content art due term oil picture wait fund sport supply letter round attention load ball stick bag custom glass lesson quarter god chain wave relation yard manner bowl bone circumstance rain yellow depth tap affair dozen consequence shade shake bean chamber mystery tail suck desert acre nerve sail hop premise horror rope stake gut sweat colour mesh Jack bearing cheer compliment elder scrap stripe vibration acoustic ethnic fry making preliminary marble creep firework honour dart flick swarm goggle cloak sounding domino precinct checker fixing folly thematic shiver Trot meander shudder eyeglass lancer frill draught heuristic skittle gob polemic sullen nicety rounder gape dungaree histrionic unmentionable macrobiotic weeper hysteric tenpin bedcover unpleasantry furbelow vesper pantaloon megrim fiddlestick ninepin escallop agogic knuckle-bone
77 不成功
unfortunate unhappy unsuccessful unlucky fruitless unprosperous failure unsuccess flop crap out
78 男人
he man guy cookie fellow nut buck jack skate lug cod prune chap bloke stallion jasper goon mush Johnny geezer Herbert Herman hombre ou boyo homme fulla birkie zazoo
79 雄性
80 磨洋工
81 彻底
right-down down-the-line hundred-percent whole-hog close complete clean straight fair stone royal depth precious strict radical thorough intensive sheer in-depth outright sweeping drastic earthly downright exhaustive cracking crashing searching full-scale resounding all-out full-fledged ingrained up-and-down no-holds-barred out-and-out thoroughgoing trenchant unutterable ut slam-bang straight-out full-dress deep-dyed thorough-paced out through home down quite entire fully cold proper properly bone entirely hollow utterly heartily inly gradely utter max per- at all points about ears from clew to earing once for all to the backbone to the nail to a fare thee well to the marrow neck and crop to a frazzle once and away up hill and down dale from hell to breakfast up to the handle good and proper to the eyeballs to the ground to the bottom but good down to earth from the ground up out and out
83 畜生!
84 卑鄙小人
85 邪恶的人
86 无赖
roguish rapscallion varlet whoreson picaroon larrikin bounder roughneck spalpeen roughie RIP rogue punk Apache scab rascal trickster scoundrel vagabond knave greaser scallywag rotter scapegrace cad wretch blackguard skelm rake rascally knavish scampish coistrel coistril tough outcast rowdy goon vagrant hooligan scamp rummy desperado mucker hempseed mugg scalawag scaramouch skellum gaol-bird oilcan rake hell mauvais sujet abandoned ruffian mamzer plug-ugly con weed mug bastard fart bandit filth loon yap cur hoodlum badman limmer highbinder yoot ladron ganef Scaramouch down and dirty