英:[treɪl]
美:[treɪl]
英:[treɪl]
美:[treɪl]
复数:trails
第三人称单数:trails
现在分词:trailing
过去式:trailed
过去分词:trailed
词根:trail
adj.trailing 后面的;拖尾的;牵引的;被拖动的;蔓延的
n.trailer 拖车;[电视] 预告片;追踪者
trailing 拖尾;泥浆彩饰
v.trailing 尾随(trail的ing形式)
vi.trailer 乘拖车式活动房屋旅行
vt.trailer 用拖车载运
verb
intransitive verb
to hang down so as to drag along or sweep the ground
to extend over a surface in a loose or straggling manner
a vine that trails over the ground
to grow to such length as to droop over toward the ground
trailing branches of a weeping birch
to walk or proceed draggingly, heavily, or wearily : plod, trudge
to lag behind : do poorly in relation to others
to move, flow, or extend slowly in thin streams
smoke trailing from chimneys
to extend in an erratic or uneven course or line : straggle
dwindle
her voice trailing off
to follow a trail : track game
transitive verb
to draw or drag loosely along a surface : allow to sweep the ground
haul, tow
to drag (something, such as a limb or the body) heavily or wearily
to carry or bring along as an addition, burden, or encumbrance
to draw along in one's wake
to follow upon the scent or trace of : track
to follow in the footsteps of : pursue
to follow along behind
to lag behind (someone, such as a competitor)
noun
a track made by passage especially through a wilderness
a trace or mark left by something that has passed or been drawn along : scent, track
a trail of blood
a course followed or to be followed
hit the campaign trail
something that follows or moves along as if being drawn along : train
a trail of admirers
a chain of consequences : aftermath
the … movement left a trail of bitterness and prejudice behind it—Paul Blanshard
the streak produced by a meteor
something that trails or is trailed: such as
a trailing plant
the train of a gown
a trailing arrangement (as of flowers) : spray
the part of a gun carriage that rests on the ground when the piece is unlimbered
这组词都有“路”的意思,其区别是:
highway通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。
route指从此处通往彼处的路线、路程等。
avenue在美国,指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路;而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。
trail指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道。
street尤指城市中的道路,往往一侧或两侧有高大建筑物;还可指城市小镇、近郊可供人、车、马行走的平坦道路。
path多指由人或动物在田间、小丘或树丛中经常走动而踩出的小路,也指公园或花园等供人走的小径。
motorway高速公路,新词,特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线,美语为freeway或expressway。
way普通用词,含义广泛,可指各种路、道或通道,也可指抽象的道路。
road指连接两地间供行人或车辆使用的广阔平坦的大道,多指公路,也可用于引申意义。
pavement在英国,多指街道两旁的人行道,而美国人常用sidewlk表示人行道。
lane指农村或城镇的小道或小径,也指小巷。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“跟随、追踪”的意思,其区别是:
pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
trail一般指跟踪追击。
track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
hunt原义为“追猎、猎取”,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。
follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。
以上来源于网络
motorway(free way,express way)高速公路;
vessel血管,管道,一般指细小管道;
pavement(sidewalk)街道两旁的人行道;
highway通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线;
route路线,航线;path:乡间小路,公园小径;
trail指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道
street尤指城市中的道路;
way可指各种路、道或通道,也可指抽象的道路、方法;
road广阔平坦的大道,多指公路;
约于1300年,指“松垂并在身后飘动”(指长袍、袖子等),源自古法语 trailler “拖曳; 嗅到猎物的气味”,最终源自通俗拉丁语 *tragulare “拖曳”,源自拉丁语 tragula “拖网,用带子投掷的标枪”,可能与 trahere “拉”(见 tract(n.1))有关。及物动词“拖曳或拉着在地上行走”约始于1400年。指“跟踪”(动物等)的意思最早见于14世纪晚期。指“落后”是从1957年开始的。相关词: Trailed; trailing。
尾随
跟进
雪道
拖
比分落后
漫步路
又称 :漫步路(footway)
[轨]迹
移迹
拖曳部
退曳
从飞机上投射的弹丸受到空气阻力的影响,相对平移的飞机而言,沿着飞机空速反向后移的现象。
Verb Middle English, perhaps from Anglo-French *trailer, alteration of trainer to drag, trail on the ground — more at train
The first known use of trail was in the 13th century
train1 of 2noun
a part of a gown that trails behind the wearer
a number of followers or attendants : retinue
a moving file of persons, vehicles, or animals
wagon train
an orderly connected series of events, actions, or ideas
train of thought
result entry 2 sense 1, aftermath
a series of moving machine parts (as gears) for transmitting and modifying motion
a connected line of railroad cars
train2 of 2verb
to direct the growth of (a plant) usually by bending, pruning, and tying
to teach in an art, profession, or trade
to teach (an animal) to obey
to make ready for a test of skill or strength
to aim at an object or target
trained their eyes on the horizon
trail1 of 2verb
to drag or draw along behind
to lag behind
to follow upon the scent or trace of : track
dogs trailing a fox
to follow in the tracks of : pursue
photographers trailed the actor
to hang down or rest on or creep over the ground a trailing skirt
trailing vines
to form a trail
smoke trailed from the chimney
to become less and less : dwindle
the voice trailed off
trail2 of 2noun
something that trails or is trailed
a trace or mark left by something that has passed or been drawn along
a track made by passage : a beaten path
a path marked to show a route (as through a forest)
hiking trails
an established course or routine
hit the campaign trail
1 With a tenure that ended in an embezzlement conviction, Dixon faced an insurmountable obstacle earlier this week, trailing by 5,000 votes against Scott.
2 “I’m dyin’,” he announced with a groan that trailed off into a deep sigh.
3 Blood gurgled in his throat It was the end of the trail for the scourge of the mountains.
4 As she walked to the office, she trailed her fingertips along the brick wall and hummed a song Park had given her.
5 Our trail takes us on a gravel road along Route 26 westward until we reach the Khmer Rouge-occupied village of Bat Deng.
6 Their feet fell heavily on the trail, jarring their bodies and doubling the fatigue of a day’s travel.
7 The police were hot on his trail.
警方正紧紧跟踪他。
8 But then I trailed my fingers along the smooth expanse of his back and he took a quick, sudden breath.
9 Ivy trailed over it and the valerian and creeping mauve toadflax.
10 She mentions the paint I spilled last night while I was working, but I don’t hear all of what she says because her voice has trailed off and is muffled behind the closed door.
11 Kaede paced back and forth, her footprints sending long trails across the sand.
12 Father recounted that he and Hershel had joined a crowded trail of refugees heading north and east.
13 After 65 minutes , with Real trailing 0:1, he was substituted.
在比赛进行到65分钟, 皇马0-1落后, 他被替换下场.
14 It was clear to me that you were on the trail of Slytherins heir.
15 Our rifles slung over our shoulders, we strolled down a shady trail and chatted as we walked.
16 The winding trail caused them to lose their orientation.
弯弯曲曲的小径使他们迷失方向.
17 But only mere mumbling murmured down the house along the ancient trail in the walls blazed by mice before our time.
18 He pretended to be removing a splinter from his foot, but he was cautiously scanning the trail and the grass around us.
19 What's the longest nature trail you have ever been on?
您所走过的天然小径中,路途最长的是那一条?
20 Snot trailed through the dust on her face.
4 没精打采地走
5 滑雪道
6 延伸
continued extensional contin. con. contd. spread trend stretch sweep propagation elongation protraction run range reach roll outreach outlie carry lift protract
7 车尾
8 磨蹭
10 疲惫地走
12 后遗症
13 输
16 破坏
shot destruction rape sabotage devastation subversion depredation break damage cloud destroy ruin breach blast poison bust spoil wreck shatter demolish torpedo blight ravage subvert sully dislocate scupper blow a hole in muck up take its toll a heavy toll the ravages of
17 拖地
18 拖着尾巴
20 尾随
21 渐渐消失
22 喷注
26 失败
disastrous abortive fall failure defeat reverse disaster collapse breakdown turkey beating miscarriage lose kill founder frustrate miscarry scupper come a cropper come unstuck fall down go under finished failed unsuccessful stillborn dog loss fail crash flop demise fizzer sink choke flunk bungle put the skids under come a gutser one in the eye for one in the eye bite the dust fray around the edges fray around the seams fray at the edges fray at the seams come to nothing not come to anything go down the tubes go down the tube go to the wall come off worse fall through strike out dead in the water break down
29 慢慢爬行
32 预示
ominous bodement type foreboding presage prefiguration adumbration soothsay signal predict prophesy omen bode foretell augur prognosticate presignify forespeak pretypify sign indicate shadow signify foreshadow typify harbinger portend prefigure bespeak betide betoken adumbrate forebode foretoken forerun foreshow
33 拖着
37 追踪猎物
38 落在后面
39 离题
tangent discursive impertinent digressive excursion divergence digression impertinence stray digress divagate
41 足迹
ichn- step track trade slot trace footprint tread footstep prick pug vestige spoor footmark sign footfall print sleuth foot-mark foot-print cinder track
42 损害
damage injury harm disadvantage detriment depredation hurt compromise injure prejudice impair erode corrode tarnish sully take its toll a heavy toll
43 跟踪
seek tracking tailing after tag cover track dog shadow slot trace shepherd home on to tail after home on sleuth tail on the trail of hard on trail hang on the rear of chase pursuit chart pursue stalk follow about follow around pick up lock onto take after follow chase up
49 架尾
50 后果
51 持枪
52 落后于
53 衣裙
55 慢慢走
56 拉
pull drag tow towage handstroke pick deliver draw wheel haul rake tug pluck streel draft heave play train give a pull at draught tote entrain claw schlep la lah lug give a tow pluck at solicit traction crap winch
57 痕迹
vestigial sign track touch mark impression trace spark stamp echo streak imprint taint tracing vestige twang show evidence print Mark scar furrow hide nor hair hide or hair shadow scent savour shade smack wake breath strain tincture soupcon suggestion scuff scintilla shades of weal impress tint signet umbrage kenning cinder track
58 小路
path by-road walk lane pathway gully byway byroad pavé loan avenue alley rat run side street close pass track sideway wynd by-lane by-path footpath
61 拖曳
drag sweep traction haulage towage train draggle draw snake tow troll schlep trawl lug tug daggle
63 蔓延
spread rampant straggling straggly rampantly stragglingly sprawl overgrowth contagion rampancy pread run range creep stalk straggle overrun pervade overspread range over epidemic spillover ramp ramble rank widespread invasive pervasion rage disseminate ground lick sprawling
64 拖曳物
65 邋遢人
66 预告
warning preview prophecy trailer prophesy foreshow vaticinate caveat prognostication announce predict omen prognosticate forenotice notice announcement prediction preacquaint presignify forespeak pretypify warn herald harbinger preannounce previse
67 裙裾
68 拖
tractive draw pull draft tow haul lug train drag pluck heave entrain harl towage rake trawl streel traction warp give a pull at mop draught tote scrape scuff schlep tug drag on
69 飘
71 追踪
hunt tracing pursuance track sleuth dog trace hound prick bird-dog follow-up pursue on the track of on track on the trail of tracking follow spoor trace back course chase chase up
73 下垂
nutant floppy dejected lop saggy flagging pendulous flappy loppy pensile fall sag weeping slouch droop loll pendent nutation lazy nutate drop impend reclinate hang decline
74 小径
path pathway boreen lane alley footpath bypath track loan trace sidetrack allée twitten walk runway pergola way marg
76 落后
laggard low backward out-of-date unprogressive behindhand back arrear lagging drop lag run behind be backward hang behind fall astern straggling laggardly behind stragglingly leeway backwardness straggle draggle drop behind vieux jeu in arrears with be behind lag behind drop back fade adrift underdeveloped Down get behind down arrearage drag behind schedule break rank lose the lead unenlightened uncultured in retard behind the times primitive undeveloped benighted backward-looking in the slow lane get behind with fall behind clunky regressive concede fall in
81 逐渐减弱
82 爬在地上
85 被搁置
87 迹
88 蔓生
rampant rambling creeping overgrown gangly straggling gangling sprawl run ramp creep ramble straggle gad straggly overgrow
89 拖着脚走