英:[sprɔːl]
美:[sprɔːl]
英:[sprɔːl]
美:[sprɔːl]
复数:sprawls
第三人称单数:sprawls
现在分词:sprawling
过去式:sprawled
过去分词:sprawled
verb
intransitive verb
to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
to spread or develop irregularly or without restraint sprawling suburbs a sprawling narrative
bushes sprawling along the road
to creep or clamber awkwardly
archaic to lie thrashing or tossing about
transitive verb
to cause to spread out carelessly or awkwardly
sprawled out her books on the table
noun
an irregularly spread or scattered group or mass
urban sprawl
the act, posture, or condition of sprawling
urban sprawl城市扩张;都市向郊区扩张的现象
中古英語中的 spraulen 表示"抽搐不已",源自晚期古英語中的 spreawlian,“手臂和腿部抽搐”,并在斯堪的纳维亚语(如挪威语 sprala,丹麦语 sprælle)和北弗里西语 spraweli 中有同源词,可能最终源自 IE 词根 *sper-(4)“散布”(参见 sprout(v.))。
“散布一開來”之意可追溯至公元1300年左右。指人“散開或雜亂地展開”,可追溯到1540年代(可能是15世紀中期); 指事物,在1745年之後出現。相关詞語: Sprawled; sprawling。
Verb Middle English, from Old English sprēawlian
The first known use of sprawl was before the 12th century
spray1 of 3noun
a usually flowering branch or shoot
spray2 of 3noun
liquid flying in fine drops like water blown from a wave
a burst of fine mist (as from an atomizer)
a device (as an atomizer) for scattering a spray
spray3 of 3verb
to scatter or apply as a spray
to scatter spray on or into
spray1 of 3noun
a usually flowering branch or shoot
spray2 of 3noun
liquid flying in fine drops like water blown from a wave
a burst of fine mist (as from an atomizer)
a device (as an atomizer) for scattering a spray
spray3 of 3verb
to scatter or apply as a spray
to scatter spray on or into
spray1 of 3noun
a usually flowering branch or shoot
spray2 of 3noun
liquid flying in fine drops like water blown from a wave
a burst of fine mist (as from an atomizer)
a device (as an atomizer) for scattering a spray
spray3 of 3verb
to scatter or apply as a spray
to scatter spray on or into
sprawlverb
to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
sprawled on the couch watching TV
to spread out in an uneven or awkward way
a sprawling city
sprawlverb
to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
sprawled on the couch watching TV
to spread out in an uneven or awkward way
a sprawling city
sprawlverb
to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
sprawled on the couch watching TV
to spread out in an uneven or awkward way
a sprawling city
1 They’d already scouted the modern city, which, strangely, reminded Piper of Albuquerque - a bunch of low, boxy, whitewashed buildings sprawled across a plain at the foot of some purplish mountains.
2 It was a story that tended to sprawl all over the place, and yet it remained essentially portable.
3 Blue Eyes slashed again, but as she lunged forward to follow up, she tripped and sprawled on the ground.
4 He wouldn’t let them leave with him sprawled in the road.
5 The 94th floor of the Shanghai World Financial Center tower yields an unmatched view of the city’s urban sprawl.
从94层高的上海国际金融中心上观望这个城市的视线无与伦比。
6 I found Jake sprawled on his face in front of the door to his room.
7 They sprawled under the park trees eating bread and cheese, but wherever they were, they talked and talked and talked.
8 She was in her late twenties with a sprawl of red hair and a round, boyish face.
9 He sprawled on the bed again and lay there shivering until Janie and the doctor arrived.
10 Pity twisted her heart as she saw her mother, so soon to bear a child, sprawled awkwardly on her hands and knees.
11 An attractive but boorish man sits sprawled on the sofa, his shirt untucked, a beer in his hand.
12 She sprawled in her orange light and sleepily opened and closed her eyes.
13 Then I wandered down to the beach and sprawled out on the sand.
14 Gaily sprawled across the floor, then scrambled to stand up, struggling to get his hands and feet under him.
15 She let go and sprawled back on the grass in convulsions of laughter.
16 The town sprawled along the side of the lake.
小镇顺着湖的边缘扩展。
17 A thin boy, wearing a Malcolm X T-shirt and sporting a DIY haircut, sat up from where he’d once been sprawled by a gaping hole in the side of the bus.
18 At the upper end of the little valley was the grapevine sprawled over its man-made arbor.
19 Outside, Clarisse and her friends were sprawled in the mud, and a bunch of other campers had gathered around to gawk.
20 Christina, sprawled across her cot with one long leg dangling over the edge, gives me a look.
3 散乱
wild scattered straggling dispersive sctd. scrappily dispersion smother scrappiness disperse back to front diffuse scraggly dishevel dispersed scattering scatter
4 伸开手足
5 散漫
incompact rambling discursive flaccid desultory scatty excursive diffusion easy loose scattered undisciplined straggling hang-loose dishabille discursion
9 潦草地书写
11 趴倒
12 使蔓生
13 蔓延
rank widespread rampant contagious spread overgrowth contagion rampancy reach creep lick scramble propagate overgrow straggle gad stalk distend overspread walk abroad straggling straggly rampantly stragglingly pread run range trail overrun pervade range over ground sprawling epidemic take hold prevalent wide-spread extension riot infestation thrive ramble
16 扩张
dilatant expansile distent expansively spread extension expansion enlargement dilatation empire-building dilatancy propagandism enlarge push extend expand span distend outstretch