iron如何读

英:[ˈaɪən]

美:[ˈaɪərn]

iron英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]铁 common hard silver white metallic element capable of being magnetized and used in various forms
  2. [C]熨斗 a heavy object with a flat bottom and a handle on top, shaped in a point at the front, which is heated, usually electrically, and used for making cloth and clothes smooth
  3. [U]坚强,刚强; 冷酷 physical strength or moral firmness or harshness
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 熨平 make clothing smooth and flat with a hot iron; smooth or press clothing with a hot iron

iron是什么意思

n.

铁器,铁制品

熨斗,烙铁

坚强

脚镣

adj.

铁制的,含铁的

坚强的,顽强的

残酷的

坚忍不拔的

vt.

熨烫

给…上脚镣手铐

给…装铁具

用铁铸成

vi.

熨衣

(衣服等)被烫平

iron自然拼读

i·ron

aI rn

iron变形

复数:irons

第三人称单数:irons

现在分词:ironing

过去式:ironed

过去分词:ironed

iron扩展

ironlike (adj.), ironer (n.)

iron词根

词根:iron

adj.

irony 铁的;似铁的

ironical 讽刺的(等于ironic);用反语的

n.

irony 讽刺;反语;具有讽刺意味的事

ironing 熨烫;熨衣服;熨平衣服

iron英英释义

noun

a silver-white malleable ductile magnetic heavy metallic element that readily rusts in moist air, occurs in pure form in meteorites and combined in most igneous rocks, is the most abundant element on Earth by mass, and is vital to biological processes see Chemical Elements Table

something made of iron: such as

a household device usually with a flat metal base that is heated to smooth, finish, or press (such as cloth)

any of a series of numbered golf clubs having relatively thin metal heads compare wood

irons plural shackles for the hands or legs

a heated metal implement used for branding or cauterizing

stirrup—usually used in plural

great strength, hardness, or determination

adjective

of, relating to, or made of iron

resembling iron

strong and healthy : robust

an iron constitution

inflexible, unrelenting

iron determination

holding or binding fast

an iron grip

verb

transitive verb

to smooth with or as if with a heated iron

iron a shirt

to remove (something, such as wrinkles) by ironing

to shackle with irons

to furnish or cover with iron

intransitive verb

to smooth or press cloth or clothing with a heated iron

iron词组

iron and steel钢铁

cast iron铸铁,生铁,锻铁

iron ore铁矿石;铁矿砂

iron and steel industry钢铁工业

iron mine铁矿;铁矿山

ductile iron球墨铸铁,延性铁;韧性铁

iron and steel company钢铁公司

iron oxide氧化铁

molten iron铁水;熔铁

pig iron生铁

iron core铁芯

white cast iron白口铸铁

nodular cast iron球墨铸铁

nodular iron[机]球墨铸铁

iron powder铁粉;铁粉芯

iron content铁含量,含铁量

gray iron灰口铸铁

iron deficiency缺铁;铁缺乏

iron ore mine铁矿山

iron casting铁铸造;铸铁翻砂

iron词源中文解释

中古英语 iron, iren, yron,源自古英语 iren,是 isen 的变体(带有 -s- 的 rhotacism),后来形成了 isern, isærn “金属铁; 铁制武器或工具”,源自原始日耳曼语 *isarn(源头还有 Old Saxon isarn,Old Frisian isern,Old Norse isarn,Middle Dutch iser,Old High German isarn,German Eisen)。

这可能是对凯尔特语 *isarnon 的早期借用(比较 Old Irish iarn,Welsh haiarn),Watkins 认为它源自 PIE *is-(e)ro- “强大的,神圣的”,源自 PIE *eis “强壮的”(源头还有 Sanskrit isirah “有活力的,强壮的”,Greek ieros “强壮的”),意为“神圣的金属”或“坚固的金属”(与较软的青铜相对)。

在古英语中,它既是形容词又是名词,但形式上是形容词。另一个 isen 在早期中古英语中幸存下来,被称为 izen。在英格兰南部,中古英语单词倾向于是 ire, yre,丢失了 -n,可能被视为一个屈折; 然而,在北部和苏格兰,这个词倾向于缩写为 irn, yrn,在方言中仍然可察觉。

Right so as whil that Iren is hoot men sholden smyte. [Chaucer, c. 1386]
正如热铁应该被打击一样。[Chaucer, c. 1386]

化学符号 Fe 来自于拉丁语中表示这种金属的词 ferrum(参见 ferro-)。

“用于熨烫或平整衣物的金属设备”的意思来自于1610年代。1842年开始使用“带有铁头的高尔夫球杆”的意思。have (too) many irons in the fire “同时做太多事情”来自于1540年代。Iron lung“人工呼吸罐”来自于1932年。古代伦巴第国王的王冠iron crown中,金属上有一条薄铁带,据说是由耶稣十字架的钉子锻造而成。

Iron horse“铁路机车”来自于1839年的一首诗。1837年开始使用的Iron maiden,折磨工具,可能是德语 eiserne jungfrau 的翻译。法国政治犯 man in the iron mask 在1703年死于巴士底狱。在英国历史上,威灵顿在1832年被称为 Iron Duke。

iron_体育行业词汇

铁头球棒

iron_医学行业词汇

铁:存在于某些矿石、几乎所有土壤以及矿泉水中的一种金属元素

原子序数26

原子量55.847

比重7.85~7.88

化学符号Fe。铁是血红蛋白、细胞色素以及其他呼吸酶成分的不可缺少的组成物,主要功能是携带氧给组织(血红蛋白)和参与细胞氧化机制。铁储备匮乏可致缺铁性贫血症(见anemia项下)。贫血时用于促进造血。铁化合物具收敛作用

iron词源英文解释

Noun Middle English, from Old English īsern, īren; akin to Old High German īsarn iron

The first known use of iron was before the 12th century

iron儿童词典英英释义

ironicadjective

relating to, containing, or being irony an ironic laugh

an ironic turn of events

ironicadjective

relating to, containing, or being irony an ironic laugh

an ironic turn of events

ironclad1 of 2adjective

covered by iron armor

rigorous sense 1, exacting

ironclad laws

ironclad2 of 2noun

an armored naval vessel

ironboundadjective

rugged sense 1

ironbound coasts

stern entry 1 sense 1a

ironbound traditions

iron1 of 3noun

a heavy magnetic silver-white metallic element that quickly rusts in moist air, occurs in meteorites and rocks, and is widely used see element

something made of iron: as

plural handcuffs or chains used to bind or hinder movement

a heated metal tool used for branding

a household device with a flat metal base that is heated to smooth or press cloth

strength sense 1, hardness

muscles of iron

iron2 of 3adjective

of, relating to, or made of iron

resembling iron

being strong and healthy : robust

an iron constitution

inflexible sense 3, unrelenting

iron determination

iron3 of 3verb

to smooth or press clothes with a heated iron

iron a shirt

iron医学词典英英释义

ironnoun

a heavy malleable ductile magnetic silver-white metallic element that readily rusts in moist air, occurs native in meteorites and combined in most igneous rocks, is the most used of metals, and is vital to biological processes (as in transport of oxygen in the body)—symbol Fe see Chemical Elements Table

iron chemically combined

iron in the blood

iron 例句

1 It’s the first he’s spoken since Miss Anderson clapped us in irons, and the expression on his face is murderous, like he’d love nothing more than to gut the mayor and Miss Preston.

2 I wanted to say thank you, but I just stared at the picture in the heavy iron frame.

3 He's made of iron and steel, he's gritting his teeth and squeezing her neck.

4 Hubbard was marching in place, like a soldier, marine, pounding, pounding, iron pipes, sledgehammers, belly, chest, throat, chin.

5 It had windows too; those were its chief amenity, along with the iron ring set in the wall, so useful for chaining up one’s slaves.

6 I have no time to erase the stricken look on my face, but, lucky for me, she associates it with the conditioner and curling iron that I left on the desk.

7 Seasons of rain and snow had turned the iron gate rusty and left the cemetery’s low white stone walls in decay.

8 The windows of the room looked out on a wet garden with a wall topped by an iron fence.

9 One of history’s few iron laws is that luxuries tend to become necessities and to spawn new obligations.

10 Then, in the morning, again by luck and the help of Kehaar, they had evidently just missed another at the crossing of the iron road.

11 It was lit by a huge iron lantern that hung from the ceiling like a glowing cocoon.

12 Both kids held long wooden staffs with iron spear tips, like old-fashioned harpoons.

13 Glass had not yet been installed in its generous windows, nor the iron grill that would cover the glass.

14 “That scale is mostly iron, unless I miss my guess. How can I make that more dramatic than it already is?”

15 He could hear the crash of iron axeheads on oaken shields over the terrified trumpeting of a maimed horse.

16 I knew better than to bring a bunch of kids into the house when Ma was ironing, so we went over to Too Bad’s.

17 When Billy Pilgrim’s name was inscribed in the ledger of the prison camp, he was given a number, too, and an iron dogtag in which that number was stamped.

18 She died when my dad was sixteen, but in that relatively short amount of time she taught him to cook, sew, iron, and make his bed.

19 Corinthians saw only the bed, an iron bed painted hospital white.

20 The hot iron seared the shirt.

热熨斗烧灼那件衬衫.

iron 同义词

3 铁制

irony

5 意志力

strength

7 标枪

pile dart javelin jerid

9 铁质

ferruginous

12 巩固的

strong

14 非常坚定的

vaulting

17 似铁的

irony ferruginous

19 火钳

tongs poker fire tongs

20

press

24 装甲于

armor

26 冷酷无情的

flint-hearted unrelenting merciless

28 铁剂

chalybeate steel

31 铁制的

irony

36 铁色

ferreous

37 坚忍不拔的

fortitudinous

38 熨平

press

39 陨铁

siderite

40 熨烫

ironing

41 通常用复数 镣铐

bond

45 铁器

ironware hardware

47

cauterize

54 棒击

club cosh

55 刚强的

tough

57 烫平

roll iron out press

61 刚强

gritty steel

62

launder scald

64 马镫

stirrup

66 铁似的

irony

67 马镫铁

stirrup

68 铁制品

ironwork ironware

71 铁头球棒

sand wedge sand iron

73 坚忍不拔

fortitudinous constancy

iron 短语相关

iron in the fire iron oxide steam iron iron out waffle iron iron pyrites iron maiden pump iron angle iron iron gray

相关词