英:[staʊt]
美:[staʊt]
英:[staʊt]
美:[staʊt]
复数:stouts
比较级:stouter或more stout
最高级:stoutest或most stout
stoutish (adj.), stoutly (adv.), stoutness (n.)
词根:stout
n.stoutness 坚固;刚毅;肥胖
adjective
strong of character: such as
brave, bold
firm, determinedalso: obstinate, uncompromising
physically or materially strong:
sturdy, vigorous
staunch, enduring
sturdily constructed : substantial
forcefulalso: violent a stout wind
a stout attack
bulky in body : fat
broad in proportion to length : large in diameter a stout bird's bill
a stout fly
noun
a very dark, full-bodied ale with a distinctive malty flavor that is typically brewed with unmalted roasted barley
Stout is a darker, heavily hopped ale that has a creamy head in the glass …—Anthony Dias Blue
a fat person
a clothing size designed for the large figure
这组词都有“肥胖的”的意思,其区别是:
stout指膀粗腰圆,身体笨重,暗示肥壮。
plump指胖得匀称好看,有曲线感。
fat通俗用词,略含贬义。指因体内脂肪过多而显肥胖。
以上来源于网络
公元1300年左右,"傲慢的,勇敢的,强壮的",源自古法语 estout "勇敢的,凶猛的,傲慢的",更早的源自 estolt "强壮的",来自一个源自西日耳曼语族的词汇,源自西日耳曼语 *stult- "傲慢的,庄重的,昂首阔步的"(源头还包括中低地德语 stolt "庄重的,傲慢的",德语 stolz "傲慢的,高傲的,自大的,庄重的"),源自 PIE 词根 *stel- "放置,站立,整理",带有指涉站立物体或位置的派生词。
指"身体强壮,体格健壮"的意思可追溯到14世纪末,但已被(常常委婉的)意思"身体肥胖,体型庞大,臃肿"所取代,这一意思首次记录于1804年。原始意义在比喻短语 stout-hearted(1550年代)中得以保留。相关词汇: Stoutly; stoutness。
Adjective Middle English, from Anglo-French estut, estout, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German stolz proud; perhaps akin to Old High German stelza stilt — more at stilt
The first known use of stout was in the 14th century
stout1 of 2adjective
strong of character : brave, bold
physically or materially strong : sturdy, vigorous
forceful
a stout attack
bulky in body : overweight
stout2 of 2noun
a dark heavy beer
stout1 of 2adjective
strong of character : brave, bold
physically or materially strong : sturdy, vigorous
forceful
a stout attack
bulky in body : overweight
stout2 of 2noun
a dark heavy beer
1 Then they got ice cream, and were strolling in Harvard Square, licking cones, when several stout men in suits blocked their path.
2 Little poufs and tables of knickknacks spring up like mushrooms, and the walls are lined with Stratocasters and Flying Vs, violins, an assortment of harps, one stout cello propped up in the corner.
3 The cliffs were steep here and very high, but we wove a stout rope of bull kelp and fastened it to rocks at the top of the cliff so that it hung to the water.
4 A stout, pleasant-looking woman stepped out of the house and joined the two.
一个胖胖的、和蔼可亲的女人从屋里走出来,走到他们中间。
5 She was short and stout and way too old.
6 His lawyer put up a stout defense in court.
7 The knights you have chosen to follow me are stout fellows and bear the command of a stripling with good humor.
8 The old man whom he had followed was standing at the bar, having some kind of altercation with the barman, a large, stout, hook-nosed young man with enormous forearms.
9 Four stout ropes were attached to the outside, one at each end and one on each side.
10 Clover tried to stir her stout limbs to a gallop, and achieved a canter.
11 This tree is very stout.
这棵树很奘。
12 Anyone walking about Chinatowns in America will observe statues of a stout fellow a linen sack.
走在美国的唐人街的人,都能看到一个驮着大麻布袋的大胖子的塑像.
13 Clover was an old stout mare now, stiff in the joints and with a tendency to rheumy eyes.
14 He held a “sword” in each hand: black apple branches with the stout ends bound in twine to make hilts.
15 Mam said, No, no, but Grandma said, He doesn’t have the pills to ease him, God help us, and a bottle of stout will be some small comfort.
16 She recognized Lord Mathis Rowan, stouter and more florid than ever, the golden tree of his House spread across his white doublet.
17 The chemist gave us the pills, we stopped to say the prayers, and when we returned to the room, Grandma gave Dad money to bring a few bottles of stout from the pub.
18 Their master was too feeble to climb ladders; the middle-aged mistress too stout.
19 Each packet was held together with stout loops of string.
20 I hope you've both got stout shoes.
我希望你们俩都有结实的鞋子。
1 果断的
2 猛烈
bare-knuckle wham-bam hard strong hot smart wild severe driving sharp violent mad burning sore stiff terrific rude fierce furious windy vigorous hearty cracking raging stormy concerted blistering smashing rabid shrewd torrential boisterous hard-hitting sledgehammer spanking vehement thundering impetuous maddening slashing tearing troublous snell robustious hammer-and-tongs heavy strongly bump severely sorely furiously madly mightily hopping amain violence intensity rage severity fury vehemence acharnement like one possessed like a bull at a gate with a wanion like the clappers like billy o from hell to breakfast to beat the band like all creation like old boots like sin like blazes like a brick hot and strong like a house on fire hammer and tongs like the devil hot and heavy
4 强烈的
great full strong short hot deep living warm rich smart intense keen burning stiff lively fierce glowing hearty poignant ardent fervent full-bodied shrill spanking
5 刚勇的
6 坚定
strong firm robust grim gritty courageous confirmed strenuous steadfast unwavering stalwart resolute indomitable strident resolved unflinching unfaltering tough stoutly four-square determination grit spunk harden stiffen the barricades stand-fast sure massive consistent steady sturdy rigid stern staunch unrelenting inflexible immovable unmoved impregnable unswerving unshaken persevering unbending unblenched square firmly steadily resolution resolve stability consistency stabilization perseverance firmness corroboration steadiness consistence fortify corroborate
9 顽强的
stick-to-itive iron sturdy stubborn tenacious unyielding obstinate dogged last-ditch hardcase hard-bitten hardbitten rockbound renitent grim invincible die-hard rock-ribbed contumacious pertinacious strenuous spunky dour stout-hearted bulldog doughty undeterred hard-nosed
10 不屈不挠
persistent dogged indefatigable persevering perseverance unrelenting indomitable unflinching stoutly stick-to-it-iveness
11 坚决
firm square intent sturdy determined earnest adamant tenacious resolute decided four-square pertinacious manful resolution resolve strong stable rugged stubborn stalwart emphatic unyielding resolved unfaltering unshaken constancy decisive vigorous strenuous spirited staunch feisty plucky hell-bent spunky full-blooded decidedly emphatically stoutly decision spunk wild horses couldn't
12 牢固的
sound strong fast solid tough tight locked-in indissoluble deep-set hard-set firm secure stable sturdy
13 丰富
good easy free full rich thick liberal generous flush wealthy ample bumper abundant lush redundant prolific fertile plentiful affluent rife copious opulent teeming exuberant prodigal well-off luxuriant aplenty bounteous marrowy feracious substantially cut-and-come-again store plenty wealth pregnancy flood abundance fertility riches amplitude fullness galore exuberance opulence profusion affluence cornucopia roundness liberality plenitude prodigality luxuriance enrich
19 肥胖的
tubbish fodgel five-by-five fat gross bulky puffy beefy replete fleshy full-bodied fleshly portly corpulent matronly fatted well-upholstered pursy fubsy bacony fozy porky round plump upholstered overblown well-covered full-figured lardy obese pudgy overweight flabby adipose fatty
21 健壮
healthy sturdy magnificent stiff rude thrifty burly wally red-blooded chuff corn-fed thrift hardihood
22 结实
stalwart plenitudinous buirdly workshoe well-knit hard-grained hard firm tough massive compact substantial robust sturdy husky boisterous seedy burly well-built blocky heavyset whipcord cobby well-set well-set-up obdurability fructification seed consolidate rough and tough solid rugged substance strong heavy heavy-duty beefy cast-iron tone firm up good fit clever stiff chunky stocky copper-bottomed consistency bearing hardiness consistence teem fecundate
24 断然
round positive square utter decisive pronounced decided resolved up-and-down peremptory adamantine flat strictly firmly affirmative squarely flatly determinate roundly
25 大
great big large huge round heavy grand ample expansive colossal husky bouncing burly goodly thundering
26 猛烈的
bare-knuckle wham-bam hard strong hot smart wild severe driving sharp violent mad burning sore stiff terrific rude fierce furious windy vigorous hearty cracking raging stormy concerted blistering smashing rabid shrewd torrential boisterous hard-hitting sledgehammer spanking vehement thundering impetuous maddening slashing tearing troublous snell robustious hammer-and-tongs heavy hot and strong hot and heavy
27 勇敢的
stalwart yeomanly pretty proud tall bold brave Martial heroic hardy courageous daring fearless manly intrepid valiant gallant dashing undaunted spunky wight prow ballsy dauntless high-spirited valorous soldierly gutty stouthearted lionhearted chin-up heart-whole high-hearted soldierlike unterrified greathearted dareful game plucky manful stout-hearted boldhearted procacious masculine gritty spirited doughty mettlesome gamy great-hearted stronghearted gutsy martial Spartan audacious thoroughbred chivalrous venturous braw warlike heart of oak be a man soldier cavalier virtuous achillean mettled gallant show
28 坚强
strong solid tough iron sturdy grim forceful inflexible unyielding whipcord substantially consistency consistence toughen steel
29 烈性啤酒
30 大的
great big large huge round heavy grand ample expansive colossal husky bouncing burly goodly thundering
33 大胆的
meat-ax confident bold heroic hardy daring fearless audacious undaunted high-wire nervy dauntless free-swinging venturous nerved crouse gutty impavid unterrified awless dareful hell of a note forward familiar whopping presumptuous venturesome lionhearted
34 肥胖
tubbish fodgel five-by-five fat gross bulky puffy beefy replete fleshy full-bodied fleshly portly corpulent matronly fatted well-upholstered pursy fubsy bacony fozy adiposis flesh fullness hypertrophy puffiness fatness flab porky elephantiasis corpulence round plump upholstered overblown well-covered full-figured lardy pursiness foziness obesity grossness plumpness avoirdupois rotundity portliness overweight obese flabby stoutness adipose embonpoint fatty
35 健壮的
strong athletic lusty heavyset healthy sturdy magnificent stiff rude thrifty burly wally red-blooded chuff corn-fed
36 坚牢
strong fast firm stiff solidity hard durable fastness good sound tight substantial trig ropy pucka
37 肥硕的
38 强烈
great full strong short hot deep living warm rich smart intense keen burning stiff lively fierce glowing hearty poignant ardent fervent full-bodied shrill spanking mightily edge electricity intensity fullness intensification poignancy liveliness inspissate intensify smarten
41 壮实的
42 顽强
stick-to-itive iron sturdy stubborn tenacious unyielding obstinate dogged last-ditch hardcase hard-bitten hardbitten rockbound renitent Stark renitency tenacity gameness grim invincible die-hard rock-ribbed contumacious pertinacious stubbornly tenaciously sturdily toughly restively intractably stubbornness restiveness angularity doggedness recalcitrance contumacy recalcitrancy like old boots strenuous spunky dour stout-hearted strenuously doggedly gamely obstinately stoutly dourly bulldog obstinacy stoutness strenuousness undaunted undeterred hard-nosed
43 坚实的
44 肥壮的
45 牢固
sound strong fast solid tough tight locked-in indissoluble deep-set hard-set hard tightly tightness fastness fix secure harden sinew up tight firm stable sturdy up down strongly firmly securely solidly
46 胖
47 坚定的
strong firm robust grim gritty courageous confirmed strenuous steadfast unwavering stalwart resolute indomitable strident resolved unflinching unfaltering stand-fast sure massive consistent steady sturdy rigid stern staunch unrelenting inflexible immovable unmoved impregnable unswerving unshaken persevering unbending unblenched
49 坚决的
firm square sturdy determined earnest adamant tenacious resolute decided four-square pertinacious manful scrappy intent steadfast valiant insistent stout-hearted strong stable rugged stubborn stalwart emphatic unyielding resolved unfaltering unshaken decisive vigorous strenuous spirited staunch feisty plucky hell-bent spunky full-blooded uncompromising adamantine hard-set
50 丰富的
good easy free full rich thick liberal generous flush wealthy ample bumper abundant lush redundant prolific fertile plentiful affluent rife copious opulent teeming exuberant prodigal well-off luxuriant aplenty bounteous marrowy feracious
52 结实的
stalwart plenitudinous buirdly workshoe well-knit hard-grained hard firm tough massive compact substantial robust sturdy husky boisterous seedy burly well-built blocky heavyset whipcord cobby well-set well-set-up rough and tough solid rugged beefy secure stark chunky unyielding nuggety strong heavy heavy-duty cast-iron good fit stiff stocky copper-bottomed
53 粗厚的
54 强壮的
strong sturdy hardy vigorous stalwart cast-iron able-bodied brawny sinewy athletic robust mighty rude muscular hefty hearty forceful hale beefy husky bouncing strapping burly trig doughty braw good tough ample sthenic
58 坚固
hard sound firm iron tight substantial robust sturdy staunch well-built foursquare impregnable indissoluble ironbound standfast hard-set strongly firmly substantially tightly solidly sturdily durably stoutly indissolubly stanchly hardness tightness horniness substantiality stoutness set seal tighten brace harden solidify tough rugged unyielding rigidly toughness rigidity solidity ruggedness toughen strong secure durable shatterproof fast substance settle fix steady consolidate with a heavy hand
59 坚毅的
61 断然的
round positive square utter decisive pronounced decided resolved up-and-down peremptory adamantine
62 勇敢
stalwart yeomanly pretty proud tall bold brave Martial heroic hardy courageous daring fearless manly intrepid valiant gallant dashing undaunted spunky wight prow ballsy dauntless high-spirited valorous soldierly gutty stouthearted lionhearted chin-up heart-whole high-hearted soldierlike unterrified greathearted dareful bravely gamely prowess bravery audacity manhood gallantry hardihood gameness hardiment game plucky manful stout-hearted boldhearted procacious masculine gritty spirited doughty mettlesome gamy great-hearted stronghearted boldly stoutly daringly manfully audaciously chivalrously intrepidly pluckily gamily courage boldness hardiness fearlessness grittiness stoutness valiance braveness gutsy courageously valiantly nobly gallantly courageousness martial Spartan audacious thoroughbred chivalrous venturous braw spirit assurance valor intrepidity embolden like a man warlike nerve heart of oak be a man soldier cavalier virtuous achillean mettled manliness gaminess gallant show
63 不屈不挠的
persistent dogged indefatigable persevering unrelenting indomitable unflinching undeterred hard-nosed
64 粗壮的
buirdly stuggy rugged rude bulky overblown portly robustious thick ample hefty beefy thickset robust stocky corpulent
65 大胆
meat-ax confident bold heroic hardy daring fearless audacious undaunted high-wire nervy dauntless free-swinging venturous nerved crouse gutty impavid unterrified awless dareful hardily confidence crust audacity hell of a note to teeth forward familiar whopping presumptuous venturesome lionhearted face derring-do
66 坚固的
hard sound firm iron tight substantial robust sturdy staunch well-built foursquare impregnable indissoluble ironbound standfast hard-set tough rugged unyielding strong secure durable shatterproof