grim如何读

英:[ɡrɪm]

美:[ɡrɪm]

grim英汉释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 严酷的,无情的 very serious and unsmiling in appearance
  2. [P]讨厌的,糟糕的 unpleasant; very bad
  3. 严厉的severe

grim是什么意思

adj. (形容词)
  1. 可怕的,令人生畏的
  2. 严厉的,严肃的
  3. 残忍的,无情的
  4. 坚强的,坚定的,不屈的
  5. 阴冷的,阴森的,狰狞的
  6. 糟糕的
  7. 令人不快的,令人沮丧的
  8. 生病的,不舒服的
  9. 质量低劣的
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  1. 瀑布水神是瑞典制造的登陆艇
adv. (副词)
  1. 可怕地,残忍地
v. (动词)
  1. 露出可怕的表情

grim变形

比较级:grimmer或more grim

最高级:grimmest或most grim

grim扩展

grimly (adv.), grimness (n.)

grim词根

词根:grim

adv.

grimly 可怕地;冷酷地;严格地

grim英英释义

Adjective

1. not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty;

"grim determination"

"grim necessity"

"Russia's final hour, it seemed, approached with inexorable certainty"

"relentless persecution"

"the stern demands of parenthood"

2. shockingly repellent; inspiring horror;

"ghastly wounds"

"the grim aftermath of the bombing"

"the grim task of burying the victims"

"a grisly murder"

"gruesome evidence of human sacrifice"

"macabre tales of war and plague in the Middle ages"

"macabre tortures conceived by madmen"

3. harshly ironic or sinister;

"black humor"

"a grim joke"

"grim laughter"

"fun ranging from slapstick clowning ... to savage mordant wit"

4. causing dejection;

"a blue day"

"the dark days of the war"

"a week of rainy depressing weather"

"a disconsolate winter landscape"

"the first dismal dispiriting days of November"

"a dark gloomy day"

"grim rainy weather"

5. harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance;

"a dour, self-sacrificing life"

"a forbidding scowl"

"a grim man loving duty more than humanity"

"undoubtedly the grimmest part of him was his iron claw"- J.M.Barrie

6. characterized by hopelessness; filled with gloom;

"gloomy at the thought of what he had to face"

"gloomy predictions"

"a gloomy silence"

"took a grim view of the economy"

"the darkening mood"

grim词组

grim reaper狰狞持镰收割者(指死神)

grim词源中文解释

古英语 grimm “凶猛的,残忍的,野蛮的; 严重的,可怕的,痛苦的”,源自原始日耳曼语 *grimma-(也是古撒克逊语,古弗里西亚语,古高地德语,德语 grimm “严厉的,愤怒的,凶猛的”,古诺尔斯语 grimmr “严厉的,可怕的,可怕的”,瑞典语 grym “凶猛的,狂怒的”),源自原始印欧语 *ghremno- “愤怒的”,可能是模仿隆隆雷声的声音(比较希腊语 khremizein “嘶鸣”,古教会斯拉夫语 vuzgrimeti “打雷”,俄语 gremet' “雷声”)。

现在比过去弱了; “沉闷,阴郁”的意义首次记录于12世纪末。它在古英语中也有一个动词形式 grimman(第三类强动词; 过去式 gramm,过去分词 grummen),以及一个名词 grima “小妖精,幽灵”,可能也是一个神的专有名词或属性名词,因此出现在地名中。

1847年,“Grim reaper”作为“死亡”的比喻短语被证明是正确的(grim 和 death 的联系至少可以追溯到17世纪)。中古英语表达“采取严厉措施”的方式是 to wend the grim tooth(13世纪初)。

grim词源英文解释

Middle English, "fierce, savage, terrifying, repellent, violent, severe," going back to Old English grimm "fierce, savage, harsh, severe," going back to Germanic *grimma-, from earlier *gremma- (whence also Old Frisian grim, grem "fierce, severe, frightening," Old Saxon grimm "fierce, hostile, severe," Old High German grim, grimmi, Old Norse grimmr), adjective derivative from the base of *grimman- "to rage" (whence Old English & Old Saxon grimman "to rage," Old High German grimmen), probably going back to *ghrem-ne-, nasal present from an Indo-European verbal base *ghrem- "roar, rage," whence Avestan graməṇt- "raging," Greek chremetízein "to neigh, whinny," chrémisan "(they) neighed"; with zero-grade ablaut Old Church Slavic vŭzgrĭmě "thundered, roared," Lithuanian grumiù, grumė́ti "to roar, thunder"; with o-grade ablaut Germanic *gram- (whence Old English, Old Saxon & Old High German gram "angry, hostile, fierce," Old Norse gramr "anger," Old English gremman, gremian "to anger, enrage," Old High German gremmen, Old Norse gremja, Gothic gramjan), Old Church Slavic gromŭ "thunder," Greek chrómos, chrómē (Hesychius) "kind of noise, snorting, neighing," chrómados "grinding of jaws" (cf. chromis) Note: The base *ghrem- is most likely of onomatopoeic origin, with different semantic developments in the Indo-European branch languages.

The first known use of grim was before the 12th century

grim儿童词典英英释义

grimadjective

cruel sense 2, fierce

stern in action or appearance

dismal sense 1

grim news

depressed

frightful sense 1

a grim tale

unflinching, unyielding

grim determination

grimadjective

cruel sense 2, fierce

stern in action or appearance

dismal sense 1

grim news

depressed

frightful sense 1

a grim tale

unflinching, unyielding

grim determination

grimenoun

dirt rubbed into or covering a surfacealso: accumulated dirtiness and disorder

grimacenoun

facial expression usually of disgust, disapproval, or pain

grimacenoun

facial expression usually of disgust, disapproval, or pain

grimadjective

cruel sense 2, fierce

stern in action or appearance

dismal sense 1

grim news

depressed

frightful sense 1

a grim tale

unflinching, unyielding

grim determination

grim 例句

1 The thought of it caused a grim smile to appear and joy to his heart.

想到这里,他的脸上不禁浮现出一种可怕的笑容,他内心深处既伤感而又快活.

2 ...the tower blocks on the city's grim edges.

矗立在荒凉的城市边缘的一幢幢塔楼

3 The right side of the guy’s lips inched up, turning a grim line into a mocking smirk.

4 When the broadcaster came back on, it was with a grim forecast of whatever was left of Wall Street.

5 Scholars in scarlet robes were hunched at long tables, and they all looked up from their scrolls and tomes, eyes grim with disapproval.

6 But there is one grim exception.

但是有一个例外,很严峻。

7 Everyone starts eating it, but the mood in the room is grim.

8 There was an ironic tone to that final message, as if the Speaker found it amusing; and Jonas had smiled a little, though he knew what a grim statement it had been.

9 In the High District, a few students, afire with idealism, made faces at their relatives huddled before the television screen with grim expressions and went out to join the procession.

10 “Hyperion is a bad Titan,” Bob announced, his expression grim.

11 The mood in their meeting that night was subdued: no bickering, no laughter, only a general feeling of grim resolve.

12 In her eyes, we were a class of “bad kids,” though we had no guidance and no structure and had been sentenced to a grim, underlit room in the basement of the school.

13 Here was Baba and his best friend and business partner, Rahim Khan, standing outside our house, neither one smiling—I am a baby in that photograph and Baba is holding me, looking tired and grim.

14 Pudgy grim smoking women played bingo in a closed-off bit where a spangle-jacketed man calls out numbers and smiles like a bee.

15 a grim face/look/smile

严肃的面孔 / 表情;冷笑

16 The grim silence circled the room like an eager tiger.

17 One of their most famous parties took place in November 1938, when the world situation was grim and their own workload was intense.

18 “I guess there’s no other choice,” Carlisle agreed, his face grim.

19 She looked at me sternly, her round, fleshy face grim.

20 It was a grim smile with no humor in it.

grim 同义词

4 黑色的

black dark sable

16 令人生畏的

dread fearsome forbidding holy gaunt

24 不快乐

unblessed infelicity

25 凄凉的

dismal forlorn plangent

26 阴森

brooding grimness

29 质量低劣

bush-league junky rubbishy

38 不懈的

indefatigable sedulous

45 人忧虑的

fraught

49 阴森的

brooding sepulchral

50 很坏

awful diabolical

59 使人沮丧的

melancholy

62 郁闷的

glum sulky oppressive

64 不快乐的

unblessed

65 阴冷的

chill chilly bleak cheerless

74 无笑容的

solemn

81 简陋的

mean humble crude rude primitive

83 严峻的

grave stern forbidding sombre

84 使人忧虑的

fraught

grim 短语相关

grim reaper

相关词