英:[ˈkruːʃl]
美:[ˈkruːʃl]
英:[ˈkruːʃl]
美:[ˈkruːʃl]
cru·cial
kru shl
比较级:more crucial
最高级:most crucial
crucially (adv.)
词根:crucial
adv.crucially 关键地;至关重要地
Adjective
1. of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis;
"a crucial moment in his career"
"a crucial election"
"a crucial issue for women"
2. having crucial relevance;
"crucial to the case"
"relevant testimony"
3. of the greatest importance;
"the all-important subject of disarmament"
"crucial information"
"in chess cool nerves are of the essence"
4. having the power or quality of deciding;
"the crucial experiment"
"cast the deciding vote"
"the determinative (or determinant) battle"
这组词都有“严重的,重要的”的意思,其区别是:
criticala.意为"关键的",表示处于极度缺乏的状态或事件的转折点,与crucial相似。
与crucial的区别在于它对缺乏的或危急的程度有更准确的衡量;还指"批判性的,分析性的"。
It is critical that you study hard for the exam or you will fail it.为了考好你必须用功学习,则你会不及格的。
cruciala.意为"决定性的,紧要关头的,至关重要的",最为笼统,适用于上述两种情况。
Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.消费者信心的增强对经济的复苏是至关重要的。
urgenta.意为"紧迫的,急迫的,紧要的",它不强调所指的问题是最重要的,仅强调"紧急的"状态。
We have an urgent need for help; we are running out of water.我们急需要帮助,我们的水就快要用光了。
acutea.剧烈的,严重的;急性的(病)。
An acute lack of food brought hunger to the Iraqi people.食品严重缺乏,伊拉克人民正在忍饥挨饿。
以上来源于网络
1706年,“十字形的,呈 X 形的”,来自法语 crucial,是膝关节内部的韧带的医学术语(交叉在一起),源自于拉丁语 crux(所有格形式为 crucis)的“十字形”(参见 crux)。
“决定性的,关键的,最终证明两个替代假设中的一个是错误的”(1830)的含义是从逻辑术语 Instantias Crucis, 扩展而来,由弗朗西斯·培根(1620)引入; 这个概念是指在分叉的路口上的十字形指路标,因此需要做出选择。
严重的,严格的,决断的
French, from Latin cruc-, crux cross
The first known use of crucial was in 1706
crude1 of 2adjective
being in a natural state and not changed by cooking or refining : raw
crude oil
not having or showing good manners : vulgar
planned or done in a rough or unskilled way
a crude drawing
crude2 of 2noun
crude oil
crucialadjective
being a final or very important test or decision : decisive
the crucial game of a series
very important : significant
water is a crucial element in our weather
1 Understanding people’s difficulties and—just as crucial—helping people understand their own difficulties and teaching them concrete ways to help themselves will help them better deal with their own lives and, in turn, ours.
2 The crucial ingredient in the Hamiltonian account was that Burr fired first.
3 At this point the Inquisition stepped in, determined to get their man, and issued the crucial second warning which made the reference to teaching.
4 Everyone knows, everyone has agreed this is a crucial necessity.
5 Monroe described the financial aspect as crucial.
门罗认为金融方面至关重要。
6 He's the linchpin of our team and crucial to my long-term plans.
他是我们团队的关键人物,对我的那些长远计划很重要。
7 For example there was the time back on Bougainville when we Marines took a crucial enemy position quicker than anyone expected.
8 To answer this crucial question, the book bridges the gap between continuum mechanics and materials science.
要回答这个关键性的问题, 这本书桥之间的差距,连续介质力学和材料科学.
9 He was one of the best teachers in the school, dedicated and lively, but because of the legitimate pressures of preparing for a crucial game, he did not have time to go to class.
10 The success of this experiment is crucial to the project as a whole.
这次试验的成功是整个工程的关键所在.
11 Does he know how crucial it is to get every word right from now on?
12 He had administrators under him but took the crucial decisions himself...
他手下有管理人员,但重要的决策仍由他自己来做。
13 Precision guided weapons a crucial part in modern wars.
精确制导武器在现代战争中具有决定性的作用.
14 In thinking about this recently, it seems possible that that odd incident the evening Miss Kenton came into my pantry uninvited may have marked a crucial turning point.
15 Food production’s spread proves as crucial to understanding geographic differences in the rise of guns, germs, and steel as did its origins, which we considered in the preceding chapters.
16 They left, satisfied that they had gotten the most crucial thing, the driver’s license.
17 Important, crucial, final things, and here was their own mother, who didn't have a second to help them puzzle any of this out, inventing gadgets to make life easier for the American Moms.
18 What is crucial here is that the two conflicting results did not properly have equal status.
19 Rick had seen that before in androids, in crucial situations.
20 These had features in common with codes she had solved before, and they were more crucial to the war effort than the chatter of South American spies.
1 严重
high hard bad major deep serious critical severe terrible chronic gross grave deadly acute nasty uncanny momentous grievous uptight unusually severity
2 决定性的
critical fatal definitive sweeping fateful determinant material final decisive conclusive determinative deciding determinate peremptory climacteric all-important tip the scales last crushing payoff demonstrative unanswerable runaway
3 重要的
great big important material main necessary significant central serious critical strategic vital grave ruling cardinal pivotal earnest consequential weighty eventful climacteric on the map of notes
4 重要
great big important material main necessary significant central serious critical strategic vital grave ruling cardinal pivotal earnest consequential weighty eventful climacteric account moment stress importance gravity significance magnitude prominence notability import reck matter on the map before all of notes before everything
5 登峰造极的
6 严重的
high hard bad major deep serious critical severe terrible chronic gross grave deadly acute nasty uncanny momentous grievous uptight
7 关键的
8 严厉
fulminous hard blue firm smart tough exact severe sharp strict harsh bitter rigid imperative stern grim exacting pungent grueling astringent dour inclement unsparing strictly sharply keenly cruelly starkly roundly sternly stringently dourly humorlessly scathingly unsparingly austerely hardness rigor astringency stringency starkness inclemency humorlessness austereness severeness hard as iron
9 关系重大
10 极好
bonzer ripping spiffing fab hunky-dory splendiferous A1 way-out copacetic ace bad fine unique beautiful cool super capital awesome famous fantastic crazy divine fabulous keen wizard swell magnificent wicked sovereign topping splendid cracking admirable first-class swinging awe-inspiring first-rate dandy spanking ducky beaut rip-roaring def corking bang-up champion famously drop-dead crack some kick like a house on fire a whale of a one and only out of this world like a charm hot wonder excellent grand brilliant gorgeous tremendous superb glorious terrific monumental sensational smashing superlative thumping fairytale braw slap-up shit-hot lekker fantastically fabulously royally superlatively wunderbar yummy bottler superexcellent stem-winding swave ten-carat ginger-peachy hotsy-totsy heckuve curl-the-mo out great mean rock wonderful solid proper smooth tough royal rare prime tall boss shirt mess stunning elegant brave deadly curl mighty striking bully brutal bumper slick righteous wig savage gone outrageous brag boo clipping mellow nifty sanitary daisy brill bong blip scrumptious four-star shag hummer helluva goodly tawny peachy hunky George tuff spiffy fizzing jammy tearing far-out tits unexcelled walloping first-string shirty superfly mezz out-of-sight jam-up gradely peaches-and-cream peachy-keen gold-star dicty outasite spandy A-OK rarely wondrous tip-top joint humdinger all wool and a yard wide real gone too too funny old hell of a a treat
12 关键性的
13 了不起的
some great such fantastic prize crazy keen wizard swell magnificent glorious terrific brutal gone marvelous sensational tubular brill stupendous bitching wizardly splendiferous superduper socko peaches-and-cream dynamite one in a thousand a whale of a much of a no end of
14 了不起
some great such fantastic prize crazy keen wizard swell magnificent glorious terrific brutal gone marvelous sensational tubular brill stupendous bitching wizardly splendiferous superduper socko peaches-and-cream dynamite attagal one in a thousand be some shakes a whale of a much of a no end of
17 十字形的
18 严酷的
hard rigorous cruel shrewd draconian draconic inclement eager brutal rugged grim arduous tyrannous robustious heavy
19 极好的
dandy deadly peachy rare tasty perfect safe excellent super capital famous fantastic royal magic champion sick stunning brilliant fabulous banner tremendous keen wizard superb neat swell magnificent sterling heavenly topping righteous standout splendid fab top-notch cracking nifty dreamy RAD ripper marvellous egregious smashing first-rate grouse goodly storming rattling banging ripping def lank fantabulous phat high-toned spiffing corking braw bonzer bang-up must-have A1 beezer super-duper whizzo shit-hot out of sight a whale of a hunky-dory splendiferous way-out copacetic ace bad fine unique beautiful cool awesome crazy divine wicked sovereign admirable first-class swinging awe-inspiring spanking ducky beaut rip-roaring drop-dead crack some kick one and only out of this world hot wonder grand gorgeous glorious terrific monumental sensational superlative thumping fairytale slap-up lekker wunderbar yummy bottler superexcellent stem-winding swave ten-carat ginger-peachy hotsy-totsy curl-the-mo out great mean rock wonderful solid proper smooth tough prime tall boss shirt mess elegant brave curl mighty striking bully brutal bumper slick wig savage gone outrageous brag boo clipping mellow sanitary daisy brill bong blip scrumptious four-star shag hummer helluva tawny hunky George tuff spiffy fizzing jammy tearing far-out tits unexcelled walloping first-string shirty superfly mezz out-of-sight jam-up gradely peaches-and-cream peachy-keen gold-star dicty outasite spandy joint humdinger all wool and a yard wide real gone too too funny old hell of a
20 十字形
21 严厉的
fulminous hard blue firm smart tough exact severe sharp strict harsh bitter rigid imperative stern grim exacting pungent grueling astringent dour inclement unsparing hard as iron
23 严酷
hard rigorous cruel shrewd draconian draconic inclement sharply sharpness rigour asperity eager brutal rugged grim arduous tyrannous robustious heavy wrath rigor tyranny
26 决定性
final critical fatal definitive sweeping fateful finally determinant for good decisive conclusive deciding determinate peremptory climacteric all-important finality well and truly tip the scales conclusively last crushing payoff demonstrative unanswerable to demonstration material runaway crucially decisively crushingly