英：[ɡreɪv , ɡrɑːv]
美：[ɡreɪv , ɡrɑːv]
grave如何读
grave英汉释义
n.(名词)
- [C]坟墓 hole dug in the ground for a dead body
- [S]死亡death
- (指情况)严重的 (of situations, etc.) needing careful consideration
- 严肃的,庄重的 serious or solemn in manner
grave是什么意思
adj.
重大的，重要的
严重的
[音乐]沉重的
（颜色等）朴素的
n.
坟墓，墓穴
埋葬…的地方
下场
死亡
grave变形
复数:graves
第三人称单数:graves
现在分词:graving
过去式:graved
过去分词:graven或graved
比较级:graver或more grave
最高级:gravest或most grave
grave词根
词根：grave
adj.graven 不可磨灭的，铭记在心的；雕刻的
adv.gravely 严重地；严肃地；严峻地；沉重地
n.gravity 重力，地心引力；严重性；庄严
graver 雕刻刀，雕刻师
graveness 重大，严重；认真
v.graven 雕刻（grave的过去分词）
grave英英释义
noun (1)
an excavation (see excavation sense 2) for burial of a bodybroadly: a burial place
death sense 1a
believes there is life beyond the grave
death sense 4
adjective
meriting serious consideration : important
grave problems
likely to produce great harm or danger
a grave mistake
significantly serious : considerable, great
grave importance
obsolete authoritative, weighty
having a serious and dignified quality or demeanor
a grave and thoughtful look
of an accent mark having the form `
marked with a grave accent
of the variety indicated by a grave accent
low-pitched in sound
drab in color : somber
noun (2)
a grave accent ` used to show that a vowel is pronounced with a fall of pitch (as in ancient Greek), that a vowel has a certain quality (such as è in French), that a final e is stressed and close and that a final o is stressed and low (as in Italian), that a syllable has a degree of stress between maximum and minimum (as in phonetic transcription), or that the e of the English ending -ed is to be pronounced (as in "this cursèd day")
adverb or adjective
slowly and solemnly—used as a direction in music
verb (1)
transitive verb
to carve or cut (something, such as letters or figures) into a hard surface : engrave
graved the dates of his birth and death on the headstone
to carve or shape with a chisel : sculpture
to impress or fix (a thought, a memory, etc.) deeply
archaic dig, excavate
verb (2)
transitive verb
to clean and pay with pitch
grave a ship's bottom
grave词组
watery grave葬身鱼腹，溺死
grave concern严重关切
mass grave乱葬冈；集体埋葬的墓地
rise from the grave死后复活(源自《圣经》)
grave区别
tomb, grave, vault
这组词都有“坟墓，墓穴”的意思，其区别是：
tomb语气比grave庄重，指有建筑工程的坟墓，可在地上，也可在地下。
grave一般的土墓，指埋葬尸体的场所。
vault指地下存放尸体或棺材的地方，也指用混凝土预制的墓穴。
以上来源于网络
solemn, sober, earnest, grave, severe, serious
这组词都有“严肃的”的意思，其区别是：
solemn指人表情或场景气氛严肃，侧重威严名印象深刻。
sober侧重因控制或抑制自己的感情而表现出的庄重。
earnest指严肃，认真，含诚恳和热情意味。
grave侧重严肃和尊严，需要认真思考，含令人担忧意味。
severe指面孔的严肃，法律的严厉，伤病的严重。着重严厉性，无丝毫温情。
serious指具有关键、严肃或严重意义的事情。
以上来源于网络
grave词源中文解释
"土地上挖掘用于安放尸体的坟墓，" 古英语 græf "坟墓； 沟渠，壕沟； 洞穴"，源自原始日耳曼语 *grafa-/graba-（也是古撒克逊语 graf，古弗里斯兰语 gref，古高地德语 grab "坟墓，墓穴"，古诺尔斯语 gröf "洞穴"，哥特语 graba "沟渠"），同源于古教会斯拉夫语 grobu "坟墓，墓穴"，也许源于原始印欧语 *ghrebh-（2） "挖掘，刮擦，刮擦"，与古英语 grafan "挖掘" 相关（参见 grave (v.)）。或许是日耳曼语和波罗的海斯拉夫语中的底层词。
The normal mod. representation of OE. græf would be graff; the ME. disyllable grave, from which the standard mod. form descends, was prob. due to the especially frequent occurrence of the word in the dat. (locative) case. [OED]
古英语 græf 的正常现代表示应该是 graff； 中古英语的双音节词 grave，从中派生出标准现代形式，可能是由于该词在格（位置）格中特别频繁出现。[OED]
从中世纪到17世纪，它们是临时的、粗糙标记的存放处，几年后将骨骼移至骨灰堂，然后将坟墓用于新的埋葬。从大约1650年开始，"永久坟墓"变得普遍。Grave-side（名词）可追溯到1744年。Grave-robber 可追溯到1757年。首次记录到 make (someone) turn in his grave "以某种方式行为，可能会冒犯死者" 是在1888年。
grave_法律行业词汇
严重
grave词源英文解释
Noun (1) Middle English, from Old English græf; akin to Old High German grab grave, Old English grafan to dig Adjective and Noun (2) Middle French, from Latin gravis heavy, grave — more at grieve Adverb or adjective Italian, literally, grave, from Latin gravis Verb (1) Middle English, from Old English grafan; akin to Old High German graban to dig, Old Church Slavonic pogreti to bury Verb (2) Middle English graven
The first known use of grave was before the 12th century
grave儿童词典英英释义
green1 of 2adjective
of the color green
covered by green leaves or herbs
consisting of green plants or of the leafy part of a plant
a green salad
not fully grown or ripe
marked by a sickly appearance
envious—used especially in the phrase green with envy
lacking training, knowledge, or experience
green troops
concerned with or supporting environmentalism
tending to preserve the quality of the environment
green dish soap
green2 of 2noun
a color (as that of fresh grass) that ranges between blue and yellow
green vegetation
plural leafy parts of plants used for some purpose (as ornament or food)
a grassy plain or plotespecially: a smooth grassy area at the end of a golf fairway containing the hole
money sense 1a
often capitalized environmentalistespecially: a member of a political party focusing on environmental and social issues
great1 of 3adjective
large in size : not small or little
large in number : numerous
a great crowd
long continued
a great while
beyond the average or ordinary in great pain
a great weight
distinguished, prominent
a great artist
more distant in relationship by one generation
superior in quality or character
remarkable in skill
great at tennis
—used as a term of general approval
had a great time
great2 of 3adverb
in a great manner : successfully, well
great3 of 3noun
an outstandingly superior or skillful person
the greats of baseball
gray1 of 2adjective
of the color grayalso: dull in color
having gray hair
lacking cheer or brightness : dismal
a gray day
gray2 of 2noun
one of the series of neutral colors ranging between black and white
something gray
gray1 of 2adjective
of the color grayalso: dull in color
having gray hair
lacking cheer or brightness : dismal
a gray day
gray2 of 2noun
one of the series of neutral colors ranging between black and white
something gray
gray1 of 2adjective
of the color grayalso: dull in color
having gray hair
lacking cheer or brightness : dismal
a gray day
gray2 of 2noun
one of the series of neutral colors ranging between black and white
something gray
grave1 of 4verb
carve sense 1, sculpture
engrave sense 1a
grave2 of 4noun
a hole dug to bury a body in
tomb sense 2
grave3 of 4adjective
deserving serious consideration : important
a grave matter
threatening great harm or danger
received a grave injury
dignified in appearance or manner : solemn, serious
a grave and thoughtful look
of, marked by, or being an accent mark having the form `
grave4 of 4adverb or adjective
in a slow and solemn manner—used as a direction in music
grave医学词典英英释义
graveadjective
very serious : dangerous to life—used of an illness or its prospects
a grave prognosis
grave 例句
1 I was standing at the head of the table shaking the principal’s hand, when Papa rose, his face ceremoniously grave, and acknowledged the other parents with his most respectful gesture.
2 The infection of gravest import is burn wound sepsis.
最严重的感染是烧伤创面脓毒症.
3 “For months afterward, at the twilight hour, I went with my father to the new-made grave,” she wrote.
4 They nodded, a grave look on their face.
5 Luther mailed what little money he could spare to Mother Harrison to buy a grave marker.
6 “Father would turn in his grave if he knew you was squawing around. How was it?”
7 Such grave wounds, they said, would have killed most people instantly.
8 “I had no cloth to cover my body, no goat for the people who dug my grave! I had no food for the people who mourned me! These things I demand now!” screamed Aunt Chipo.
9 It was a gray day, and when Muller’s service had lowered the casket with oiled and silent winches the hearse drove away and the husband filled the grave himself with a new shovel.
10 Baba took his memories of her to the grave with him.
11 Sam’s wound was not deep, but it looked ugly, and Aragorn’s face was grave as he examined it.
12 With a gloved hand she tossed the little bouquet of roses into the grave.
13 Then Turner took a vial of ashes from their own hearth and sprinkled them across the mounded grave.
14 “Because you were grave and silent, and gave me no encouragement.”
15 They are facing a grave economic crisis.
他们面临严重的经济危机.
16 He says he has a cemetery plot already and should be able to arrange for a grave to be dug by tomorrow morning.
17 In the world, there are so many geniuses walking into grave unobtrusively every day.
在这个世界上, 每天都有许多天才默默无闻地走进了坟墓.
18 “I may be committing a very grave error. Are you Captain Yossarian?”
19 The three younger men looked happier at the moment as they seemed to realise the significance of her words; but Van Helsing and I, turning to each other, met each a grave and troubled glance.
20 So he’d never have to look down on little Missy’s grave again?
grave 同义词
1 牢记
3 低音的
4 重要的
great big important material main necessary significant central serious critical strategic vital crucial ruling cardinal pivotal earnest consequential weighty eventful climacteric on the map of notes live major responsible grand prime golden meaningful considerable prominent worthwhile momentous fateful high-powered emphatic upfront hotshot of the essence high meat fundamental radical indispensable valued a-list front-page strategical basilic basilical key valuable principal substantial gut staple up-front decisive measurable purposeful full-bodied nontrivial constitutive magisterial meat-and-potatoes red-letter gutty unexpendable heavy of much account
8 死亡
deceased obituary belowground end death loss passing fate curtain doom expiration demise fatality dissolution parting decease fall die sleep expire depart perish conk cross the bar hop the twig snuff it cash in chips go home croak necr- fade away exit tomb mortality expiry buy pass meet Maker give up the ghost buy the farm lethal defunct macabre night departure nothingness quietus evaporate meet fate the Grim Reaper go to account answer a call of nature the Reaper be raised to the skies under hatches turn up toes flatline spell doom for bite the dust lose your life
9 严重的
bad heavy capital serious acute desperate nasty monumental tertiary solemn grievous sore vicious momentous hard grand massive severe gross stiff profound Savage apocalyptic frightful major terrible shocking immense aggravated high-impact woeful big deep extreme heavy-duty penal weighty ravenous swingeing raging full-on high fatal foul stringent uncanny critical crucial chronic deadly uptight
10 朴素的
simple quiet severe plain rustic sober naive scotch corny austere chaste unadorned shamefaced unostentatious inornate
12 黯淡的
13 镇静的
even steady philosophical sedative composed impassive imperturbable nervine calmative ataractic ataraxic
15 雕刻
graphic sculptural sculptured chiseled carven sculpture carving engraving carve chisel engrave inscribe incise graven graving glyptic alto-relievo sculpt enchase blazon graphical glyph incised incision
18 需认真考虑的
19 坟墓
sepulchral bed tomb tumulus sepulchre resting-place burial samadhi resting place shade pit urn sepulture repository sepulcher
21 庄严
fine royal grand magnificent majestic solemn gravity dignity majesty solemnity gravitas solemnize in state dignified august maestoso togated great proud massive religious awful imperial glorious imperative splendid sublime regal stately numinous awfully gravemente state royalty grandeur sublimity solemnify
22 沉着的
matronlike sober-blooded self-collected sober-headed even cool quiet confident calm steady philosophical deliberate serene sedate composed unabashed staid philosophic poised unruffled self-possessed cool-headed imperturbable nerveless soberminded
24 庄重的
heavy serious solemn steady-going portly formal majestic decorous grand gracious stately sedate unsmiling decent demure sententious pomposo
25 去世
26 前接 死亡
27 破灭
evil disappointed deathly damning blasted baleful lorn deathful damnatory end death defeat collapse smash decay cracker wreckage bane damnation sepulcher ballyhack shatter blight deflate dig the grave of
28 沉思
absent speculative meditative contemplative musing ruminant study thought thinking reflection meditation think consider reflect chew pore ponder muse meditate brood ruminate cogitate debate contemplate commune with oneself commune with own heart brood over
29 刻
minute incision character carve incise scratch sculpt chisel cut print chip sink inscribe insculp trench engrave scribe
30 坟地
31 一本正经的
32 坟头
34 严重
bad heavy capital serious acute desperate nasty monumental tertiary solemn grievous gravity seriousness grossness acuteness sore vicious momentous hard major severe terrible gross shocking immense aggravated high-impact frightful woeful severity extremity heaviness nastiness graveness big deep extreme profound heavy-duty penal weighty ravenous swingeing profundity deepen aggravate massive raging full-on woefully high fatal foul stringent uncanny seriously badness stringency ponderance uncanniness critical crucial chronic deadly uptight unusually
35 庄重
heavy serious solemn steady-going gravity dignity decency solemnity stateliness gravitas portliness graveness solemnness grand gracious stately sedate unsmiling importance decent demure sententious pomposo solemnify
36 重要
great big important material main necessary significant central serious critical strategic vital crucial ruling cardinal pivotal earnest consequential weighty eventful climacteric account moment stress importance gravity significance magnitude prominence notability import reck matter on the map before all of notes before everything live major responsible grand prime golden meaningful considerable prominent worthwhile momentous fateful high-powered emphatic upfront hotshot concernment of some account of the essence high meat fundamental radical indispensable valued a-list front-page strategical basilic basilical consequence pith ponderance count weigh key valuable principal substantial gut staple up-front decisive measurable purposeful full-bodied nontrivial constitutive magisterial meat-and-potatoes red-letter gutty unexpendable heavy weight of much account in the picture
37 忧虑
anxious uneasy apprehensive burdensome pensive carking kiaugh care load fear worry trouble anxiety alarm dread stew apprehension angst unease uneasiness disquiet disquietude cark fantod fraught apprehend fret guts
39 墓石
40 担忧
scared worried anxious troubled twitchy pressure thought woe misgiving exercise trouble brood obsess faze
41 不显眼的
quiet invisible dim low-profile inconspicuous unimposing unemphatic unfeatured nonobvious unshowy
45 郑重的
46 沉着
matronlike sober-blooded self-collected sober-headed even cool quiet confident calm steady philosophical deliberate serene sedate composed unabashed staid philosophic poised unruffled self-possessed cool-headed imperturbable nerveless soberminded coolly sostenuto imperturbation nerve cucumber poise ballast deliberation composure sobriety aplomb equanimity quietude self-mastery self-possession self-command sang-froid sober
49 危急
close serious critical desperate exigent touch-and-go climacteric emergency pinch urgency exigency imminency
50 镇静
even steady philosophical sedative composed impassive imperturbable nervine calmative ataractic ataraxic philosophy nerve gravity sedation composure countenance self-possession sangfroid unflappability cool allay
51 朴素
simple quiet severe plain rustic sober naive scotch corny austere chaste unadorned shamefaced unostentatious inornate simply simplicity austerity chastity rusticity
52 重大的
important major deep significant serious pregnant substantial gross acute fatal profound momentous fateful weighty grievous eventful of importance big heavyweight seismic consequential apocalyptic thunderous non-trivial great signal grand meaningful substantive high critical vital memorable solemn purposeful all-important sledgehammer grande dear burning mighty quantum earnest Copernican heavy
53 重大
important major deep significant serious pregnant substantial gross acute fatal profound momentous fateful weighty grievous eventful signality gravity magnitude greatness seriousness enormity concernment of importance great big signal grand meaningful substantive seismic importance high critical vital memorable solemn purposeful all-important sledgehammer grande significance dear burning mighty quantum earnest consequential Copernican heavy weight consequence
54 沉重
carking weighty leaden burden heavy hollow oppressive smashing burdensome ponderous lumping heaviness ponderosity inspissate hefty quiet sink into boots
55 认真
proper careful intense sober conscientious studious hard seriously thoroughly religiously studiously earnest for real nice serious religious sad elaborate staid serious-minded down choice true gravity sadness seriousness sobriety Nice steady stand-up solemn no-nonsense businesslike conscionable at hard edge
57 庄严的
portly stately royal majestic sublime solemn fine grand magnificent dignified august maestoso togated great proud massive religious awful imperial glorious imperative splendid regal numinous
59 低沉
deep inward subdued deeply depth deepen low throaty croaky gravity droop flatness dead wooden thick
60 铭记
impressed sink write print fix impress imprint etch engrave inscribe embalm lay to heart make a mental note stamp score imprinting remember brand treasure bethink keep enshrine
61 阴暗
infuscate heavy dull obscure shady gloomy shadowy overcast dingy umbral darksome sulkily gloomily somberly blackly shadily shadow shade gloom obscurity obscuration gloominess shadiness bedim overcloud
62 认真的
proper careful intense sober conscientious studious earnest for real nice serious religious sad elaborate staid serious-minded Nice steady stand-up solemn no-nonsense businesslike conscionable
63 严肃的
heavy serious square severe stern sober Earnest solemn magisterial oracular funereal unmirthful straight demure meaningful stark dignified sombre unsmiling elevated grim austere sacred awful sedate somber sober-minded classical no-nonsense for real heavy-duty deep proper sobering matronlike sober-blooded solid rigorous rigid starchy portentous lenten serious-minded saturnine sobersided good sage weighty smileless
66 墓地
cemetery burial graveyard haw golgotha sepulture churchyard boneyard burying ground bone orchard permanent rest camp burial ground
67 严肃
heavy serious square severe stern sober Earnest solemn magisterial oracular funereal unmirthful gravely sternly gravity severity austerity rigidity sobriety solemnity strictness gravitas staidness graveness austereness solemnness solemnize straight demure seriously seriousness for real meaningful elevated grim austere unsmiling severely solemnly grimly soberly grimness sacred awful sedate somber sober-minded classical sombre no-nonsense earnest in earnest heavy-duty deep proper sobering matronlike sober-blooded solid rigorous rigid starchy portentous lenten serious-minded saturnine sobersided rigour solemnify good sage weighty smileless reserve
68 死
dead mortal inanimate deathly spiritless perishing belly-up clay-cold feet-first end night finish death rest sleep shade ending thirty curtain tomb demise bane utterance nothingness bung mort deadness quietus exanimation go part fall pass die kick exit expire bleed pike succumb pip croak decease dead point dead pull cold lifeless mortuary ob. last accent fate decay expiry consummation gruel finis lights-out kiss-off cool quit depart perish crater evanish one's last sleep quit the scene feet foremost toes up shut lights lose the number of mess cross the Great Divide flack out join the choir invisible go to Maker sleep with fathers go to account go the way of all flesh go glimmering salted down strike bedrock go home in a box pass in chips pop off the hooks kick up heels go home feet first go to glory go bung pass in marble go home pass in in the dust quit it
69 铭刻
grave 短语相关
a watery grave
beyond the grave
dig one's own grave
drive (someone) to an early grave
from (the) cradle to (the) grave
go to one's grave
grave robber
have one foot in the grave
swear on one's mother's grave