英:[səbˈstæntɪv]
美:[ˈsʌbstəntɪv]
英:[səbˈstæntɪv]
美:[ˈsʌbstəntɪv]
adj.
真实的
独立的
大量的
本质的,实质的
n.
作名词用的词或词组
[语]实词,名词
独立存在的实体
sub·stan·tive
suhb stn tihv
复数:substantives
比较级:more substantive
最高级:most substantive
substantively (adv.), substantiveness (n.)
词根:substance
adj.substantial 大量的;实质的;内容充实的
substantiated 实体化的;被证实了的
substantival 名词的;实词的
adv.substantially 实质上;大体上;充分地
n.substantial 本质;重要材料
substance 物质;实质;资产;主旨
substantiation 证实;实体化
substantiality 实体;实质性;真实价值;内容
v.substantiated 证明;充实(substantiate的过去分词);使具体化
vt.substantiate 证实;使实体化
adjective
having substance : involving matters of major or practical importance to all concerned
substantive discussions among world leaders
considerable in amount or numbers : substantial
made substantive progress
real rather than apparent : firmalso: permanent, enduring
need substantive evidence to prove her guilt
belonging to the substance of a thing : essential
expressing existence
the substantive verb is the verb to be
having the nature or function of a noun
a substantive phrase
relating to or having the character of a noun or pronominal term in logic
creating and defining rights and duties compare procedural
substantive law
requiring or involving no mordant
a substantive dyeing process
being a totally independent entity
noun
nounbroadly: a word or word group functioning syntactically as a noun
substantive law实体法
substantive characteristics本质特征
substantive right实体权利;基本人权
15世纪中期,“独立存在的”,源自古法语 substantif,来自晚期拉丁语 substantivus “有实质或存在的,自我存在的”,源自拉丁语 substantia “存在,本质,物质”(参见 substance)。语法术语(14世纪后期)由法国引入,用于表示名词与形容词的对比,源自拉丁语 nomen substantivum “实质的名称或单词”。相关词汇: Substantival; substantively。
Adjective Middle English, from Anglo-French sustentif — see substantive >entry 2 Noun Middle English substantif, from Anglo-French sustentif, from sustentif, adjective, having or expressing substance, from Late Latin substantivus, from Latin substantia
The first known use of substantive was in the 14th century
substantive1 of 2noun
a word or word group that functions in a sentence as a noun
substantive2 of 2adjective
of, relating to, or being completely independent
real rather than apparent
substantive evidence
having the function of a grammatical substantive
a substantive phrase
considerable in amount or numbers : substantial
made substantive progress
creating and defining rights and duties
substantive law
involving matters of major or practical importance to all concerned
substantive discussions among world leaders
substantive1 of 2noun
a word or word group that functions in a sentence as a noun
substantive2 of 2adjective
of, relating to, or being completely independent
real rather than apparent
substantive evidence
having the function of a grammatical substantive
a substantive phrase
considerable in amount or numbers : substantial
made substantive progress
creating and defining rights and duties
substantive law
involving matters of major or practical importance to all concerned
substantive discussions among world leaders
1 No substantive changes were made to the document.
2 A single day on a well-planned vacation can feel longer and more substantive than several work weekdays combined.
3 Upon his return, he and Benanti, lacking substantive rehearsal time, essentially made each other’s acquaintance onstage.
4 They offered neither a substantive response to your legitimate complaint nor a way to appeal your case.
5 On the other hand, chili also happens to be one of midwinter's preferred comfort foods – filling, soothing, a flawless balance of just-so spiciness mitigated by the gently acidic tang of tomato and substantive proteins.
6 The airwaves are noisy with nonsense at a time when we need serious, substantive information.
当我们需要严肃而真实的信息的时候,电视广播却是充斥着废话的噪声。
7 But as a speech watched by millions on TV, it is meant to send messages not just about substantive goals but about the person at the podium.
8 In the eyes of many food activists, the Administration’s accomplishments have been more symbolic than substantive.
9 But according to the foundation, the spike was probably caused by more substantive undercurrents.
10 Revolutions with lasting effects build upon substantive ideas that have weathered the test of time.
11 The program, however short and familiar, wound up feeling musically substantive.
12 We hope to see substantive results of the U.S.-DPRK dialogue.
我们希望美朝之间的对话能够取得实质性成果。
13 Still, the film focuses on the admittedly tough work of bread-breaking, avoiding substantive policy debates that might interfere with the spirit of cordiality.
14 “Black Panther” is a groundbreaking achievement in that respect, a spectacle that conforms to the familiar template of the Marvel Cinematic Universe while smuggling across a substantive and surprisingly political study of black identity.
15 "The Offer," which confuses a baring-it-all origin story with a botched whale flensing, does not substantively change that.
16 But then nearly everything McCann sang to a crowded church made for substantive listening.
17 How can they go beyond paying lip service to enact substantive change?
18 ABC didn’t prevail by getting more substantive than NBC; the Jubilee provided a fresh canvas for the program’s newfound confidence in dumbing down.
19 By the time relationships, between colleagues and lovers, become the ultimate focus, they lack the substantive evidence that would make them feel convincing.
20 “More importantly, I think it’s fair to say most controversies described using ‘-gate’ fall well short of the substantive importance or evidentiary basis of Watergate.”
1 永久
permanent standing eternal timeless perpetual everlasting abiding ageless eternally evermore permanence for good for keeps fixed lasting secular monumental immutable indissoluble aye fixity forever and ever perdurable sempiternal perpetuity perpetuate world without end till kingdom come in ordinary
2 大量
meikle much large round healthy volume rich mass extensive vast liberal substantial bulk endless generous flush macro Wealthy affluent lousy voluminous helluva massed fulsome unstinted volumed big heavy heavily freely manifold rife lavishly aplenty lashins scads lashings lakh slew cut-and-come-again world lot power body store kind deal chance score load bag pack river mountain sea plenty crowd sight array universe quantity mess wealth stack barrel ton acre pile bundle packet gallon considerable bucket mint tub cargo abundance flock multitude legion heap herd regiment generosity swarm raft embarrassment deluge wad bushel peck spate slather ream multiplicity ruck boatload profusion gob cornucopia fistful lashing grist immensity scad feck mort oodles shipload cloudburst muchness trunkful shoal cartload bagful sackful routh mickle skinful jugful barrelful quiverful jollop jorum at wholesale enough and to spare by the gross by considerable quite a little whips of a great deal bags of any amount in gross like flies no end of free massive wealthy plentiful profuse multitudinous Mass pot chunk affluence basketful a lot of a good deal a world of loads of a load of a considerable amount of swarms of like fun in quantity without number good great serious numerous abundant myriad lavish galore copious swingeing widely substantially abundantly tons host ocean flood feast torrent proliferation trove dollop swathe truckload plenitude welter bucketful wodge million billion trillion quite a lot bit few like nobody's business like weeds by the bucketful by the bucket a lot a bunch an awful lot a stack of right and left in bulk heaps of a good bit like mad a raft of in spades
3 重要的
big right high important key material Major significant serious meaningful prominent staple heavyweight noteworthy monumental heavy-duty consequential momentous salient centric tectonic burra non-trivial of mark your actual great major responsible relevant valuable substantial elevated tangible measurable fateful exalted front-line front-page landmark worthy of note in particular of note
4 表示存在的
5 实质的
6 实际的
real effective positive actual tough virtual realistic factual earthy practicable down-to-earth bottom-line effectual your actual practical raw worldly workaday
7 实在的
real positive solid objective substantial hypostatic echt deuced very effective actual concrete genuine
8 本质上
substantial essentially inherently intrinsically at the bottom of heart in itself per se at heart deep down at bottom
9 大量的
much large round healthy volume rich mass extensive vast liberal substantial bulk endless generous flush macro Wealthy affluent lousy voluminous helluva massed fulsome unstinted volumed heavy enough and to spare whips of bags of no end of long wealthy serious Mass massive infinite legion abundant prolific plentiful heavy-duty galore bountiful aplenty lank billion gazillion power mess wall-to-wall a good deal up the wazoo a gogo free profuse multitudinous ream a lot of a world of loads of a load of a considerable amount of swarms of in quantity numerous myriad lavish copious swingeing abundantly
10 实词的
11 本质的
intrinsic internal inherent material essential substantial elementary intimate elemental constitutive hypostatic entitative hypostatical
13 真正
real regular living pure honest inner genuine authentic legitimate sterling sincere unalloyed unfeigned pukka simon-pure really actually literally practically authenticity in faith in deed of a verity worth the name
14 真正的
real regular living pure honest inner genuine authentic legitimate sterling sincere unalloyed unfeigned pukka simon-pure worth the name
15 自立
independent self-centered self-sustaining self-reliant self-supporting self-centred self-sustained self-dependent self-subsistent self-supported self-dependence self-help self-reliance self-support self-subsistence stand on own feet stand on own bottom independence independency stand on own legs on feet cut the apron strings cut the umbilical cord free
16 本质上的
17 永久的
permanent standing eternal timeless perpetual everlasting abiding ageless perennial sempiternal once and future fixed lasting secular monumental immutable indissoluble perdurable in ordinary
19 独立的
self-given separate independent absolute specialty closed sovereign stand-alone self-contained unattached fledged free-floating go-it-alone freestanding autocephalous isolative single-handed mugwumpian breakaway unaffiliated self-governing supersensory be independent of substantiative sole
20 实在
real positive solid objective substantial hypostatic echt deuced fair indeed honest honestly very realia thing reality presence existence essence hypostasis ens esse exist effective actual just actually honesty in all honesty concrete genuine honest-to-God bottom actuality
21 实质
material substantial sum parenchyma intrinsic spirit substance essence solid body force meat texture implication gut marrow quintessence substantiality quiddity hyle hylic
22 实质性的
23 重要
great right high big important material major significant responsible serious relevant valuable substantial meaningful prominent elevated tangible measurable consequential momentous fateful exalted front-line front-page burra importance gravity landmark prominence matter worthy of note in particular of note
25 实体的
material substantial sensible corporeal ontic ontal bodily solid hypostatic entitative hypostatical stereo-
26 真实的
right real true actual objective historical substantial authentic faithful tangible sincere factual true-life veracious good sure legitimate real-life unaffected candid truthful bona veritable sooth flesh-and-blood unfeigned soothfast veridic semplice
27 体词
28 独立
self-given separate independent absolute specialty closed sovereign stand-alone self-contained unattached fledged free-floating go-it-alone freestanding autocephalous isolative freedom independence separation self-reliance swaraj nationalize on feet single-handed mugwumpian breakaway unaffiliated self-governing supersensory independency autocephaly stand on own bottom on own hook be on ones own be independent of by herself substantiative sole
29 体词的
30 真实
right real true actual objective historical substantial authentic faithful tangible sincere factual true-life veracious truth reality fidelity actuality veracity good sure legitimate real-life unaffected candid truthful bona veritable sooth flesh-and-blood unfeigned soothfast veridic semplice gospel sincerity verity troth
32 独立存在的
33 现实
real actual tough substantial realistic real-life earthy terrestrial down-to-earth bottom-line hard-boiled meat-and-potatoes truth reality realism actuality nitty-gritty verity
34 实词
35 重大的
great important heavy considerable notable monumental seismic seminal consequential momentous big major significant signal grand substantial mighty weighty meaningful grave
36 名词的
37 重大
great important heavy considerable notable monumental seismic seminal consequential momentous magnitude seriousness big major significant signal grand substantial mighty weighty importance consequence gravity significance meaningful grave
38 坚固
sound strong firm secure consistent stable substantial sturdy stony well-built impregnable deep-set pukka hard firmly vertebration steel firmness fortitude solidity substantiality staunch sure fast solid tight settled indissoluble substantially steadily soundly consistency hardness soundness corroboration fastness consistence rigidify ruggedize set settle consolidate harden underpin indurate stereo-
40 现实的
real actual tough substantial realistic real-life earthy terrestrial down-to-earth bottom-line hard-boiled meat-and-potatoes
41 实际
real effective positive actual tough virtual realistic factual earthy practicable down-to-earth bottom-line effectual indeed practice actuality virtuality big as life down to earth your actual practical raw worldly workaday actually practically
43 终身的
44 本质
intrinsic nature essence the nitty-gritty internal inherent stuff being substratum material essential substantial elementary intimate elemental constitutive hypostatic entitative hypostatical kind heart quick root principle self substance texture entity implication gut inward predicate ingrain nitty-gritty quintessence hypostasis quiddity essentiality inbeing intimity
45 自立的
independent self-centered self-sustaining self-reliant self-supporting self-centred self-sustained self-dependent self-subsistent self-supported free
46 坚固的
sound strong firm secure consistent stable substantial sturdy stony well-built impregnable deep-set pukka staunch sure hard fast solid tight settled indissoluble stereo-
47 维持原状
48 独立存在
50 实体
material substantial sensible corporeal ontic ontal thing real subject reality substance entity existence essence res materiality substratum hypostasis ens solid hypostatic entitative hypostatical subsistence quintessence substantiality noumenon stereo-
51 实在性