英:[kɑːd]
美:[kɑːrd]
英:[kɑːd]
美:[kɑːrd]
复数:cards
第三人称单数:cards
现在分词:carding
过去式:carded
过去分词:carded
noun (1)
playing card
a game played with cards
card playing
something (such as an advantage) compared to a valuable playing card in one's hand
holding all the cards in negotiations
an issue especially with emotional appeal that is brought into play to achieve a desired end (such as winning a political campaign)
played the race card
greeting card
a birthday card
a flat stiff usually small and rectangular piece of material (such as paper, cardboard, or plastic) usually bearing information: such as
programespecially: a sports program
three fights on the card
a wine list
informal + old-fashioned a usually clownishly amusing person : wag
He's such a card!
compass card
verb (1)
transitive verb
to ask for identification (as in a bar)
We all got carded.
score
a golfer carding a 75
to place or fasten on or by means of a card
to provide with a card
to list or record on a card
verb (2)
transitive verb
to cleanse, disentangle, and collect together (fibers) by the use of cards preparatory to spinning
noun (2)
an instrument or machine for carding fibers that consists usually of bent wire teeth set closely in rows in a thick piece of leather fastened to a back
an implement for raising a nap on cloth
abbreviation
cardinal
business card名片;商务名片
credit card信用卡;记帐卡
ic card智能卡
id card身份证(等于identity card)
smart card智能卡
identity card身份证
name card名片
card number卡号
bank card银行信用卡
memory card记忆卡,存储插件
red cardn. [足球]红牌
card reader读卡机,读卡器
debit card借记卡;签帐卡;提款卡
card system卡片系统;卡片式帐簿
greeting card贺卡
green card(美)绿卡(指允许外国人进入美国工作的绿色许可证);(英)绿色保险证
report card成绩单
sound card音效卡,声卡
network card网卡
card account总帐科目分类表
15世纪初,“纸牌”来自于14世纪的古法语 carte,源自于拉丁中世纪语 carta/charta “卡片,纸张; 书写,特许”,源自于拉丁语 charta “纸张,书写,小板”,源自于希腊语 khartēs “纸莎草层”,可能源自于埃及语。这个形式受到了意大利同源词 carta “纸张,纸叶”的影响。参见 chart(名词)。英语中从 -t 到 -d 的转变尚未解释。
“纸牌”的意义也是法语单词中最古老的。1590年代,英语中的意义扩展到类似的小型,平坦,硬质纸片。从1795年开始,“名片”指的是印有个人姓名,地址等的小型硬纸板, visiting-cards 用于社交拜访, business-cards 用于宣传自己的职业。1862年,“印刷的装饰性贺卡”这个意义出现。
对聪明或有创意的人的应用(1836年,最初是带有形容词的,如 smart card)来自于纸牌的意义,通过表达式,例如 sure card “一种达到目标的有效手段”(约1560年)。
Card-sharper “职业欺诈者”(在纸牌游戏中)来自于1859年。House of cards 在比喻意义上指“任何不安全或脆弱的计划”,最早见于1640年代的弥尔顿,来自于儿童游戏。比喻地说, have a card up (one's) sleeve 是从1898年开始的。打 play the _______ card(为了政治利益)始于1886年,最初是指 the Orange card,意思是“呼吁北爱尔兰的新教徒情感”。
Cards are first mentioned in Spain in 1371, described in detail in Switzerland in 1377, and by 1380 reliably reported from places as far apart as Florence, Basle, Regensburg, Brabant, Paris, and Barcelona. References are also claimed for earlier dates, but these are relatively sparse and do not withstand scrutiny. [David Parlett, "A History of Card Games"]
纸牌首次在西班牙于1371年提到,在瑞士于1377年详细描述,在1380年之前可靠地报道了佛罗伦萨,巴塞尔,雷根斯堡,布拉班特,巴黎和巴塞罗那等地。也声称有更早的日期的参考资料,但这些相对较少,不经得起审查。[David Parlett,“A History of Card Games”]
运动会的节目单
Noun (1) Middle English carde, from Anglo-French, alteration of Middle French carte, probably from Old Italian carta, literally, leaf of paper, from Latin charta leaf of papyrus, from Greek chartēs Noun (2) Middle English carde, from Medieval Latin cardus, carduus, thistle, carding instrument, from Latin carduus thistle — more at chard
The first known use of card was in the 14th century
carriernoun
one that carries
mail carrier
a person or firm engaged in transporting passengers or goods
a bearer and transmitter of disease germsespecially: one who carries germs of a disease (as typhoid fever) in his or her system but is immune to the disease
one who has a gene for a trait or condition (as sickle-cell anemia) that is not expressed in his or her system
an electric wave or alternating current that is used to send signals (as for radio, television, telephone, and telegraph)
carry1 of 2verb
to support and take from one place to another : transport
carry a package
to influence by appeal to the mind or emotions
the speaker carried the audience
win entry 1 sense 3b, capture
carried off the prize
to transfer from one place (as a column) to another
carry a number in addition
to contain and direct the flow of
a pipe carries water
to wear or have on one's person
carries a camera
to bear upon or within one she is carrying an unborn child
carries a scar
imply sense 1, involve
the crime carries a penalty
to hold the body or a part of it
carry your head high
to sing in correct pitch
carry a tune
to stock for sale
carries three brands of tires
to keep on a list or record
carrying six drivers on the payroll
support entry 1 sense 4a
pillars carry an arch
to succeed in
carry an election
to win a majority of votes in (as a state)
to present for the public
newspapers carry weather reports
to reach or travel a distance
a voice that carries well
carry2 of 2noun
a quantity that is transferred in addition from one number place to the one of next higher place value
career1 of 2noun
course entry 1 sense 1, progress
full speed or activity
in full career
a course of continued progress or activity
a profession followed as a permanent occupation
career2 of 2verb
to go at top speed
a car careered off the road
care1 of 2noun
a heavy sense of responsibility
serious attention
take care in crossing streets
protection sense 1, supervision
under a doctor's care
an object of one's care
care2 of 2verb
to feel interest or concern
we care what happens
to give care
care for the sick
to have a liking or a desire
would you care for some pie?
card1 of 4verb
to clean and untangle fibers by combing with a card before spinning
card2 of 4noun
an instrument usually having bent wire teeth for combing fibers (as wool or cotton)
card3 of 4noun
playing card
a game played with cards
card playing
informal an amusing person : wag—used especially in the past
a flat stiff usually small and rectangular piece of paper, thin cardboard, or plastic: as
postcard
such a card on which computer information is stored
credit card
greeting card
a sports program
a removable circuit board (as in a personal computer)
card4 of 4verb
to provide with a card
to ask for identification
card1 of 4verb
to clean and untangle fibers by combing with a card before spinning
card2 of 4noun
an instrument usually having bent wire teeth for combing fibers (as wool or cotton)
card3 of 4noun
playing card
a game played with cards
card playing
informal an amusing person : wag—used especially in the past
a flat stiff usually small and rectangular piece of paper, thin cardboard, or plastic: as
postcard
such a card on which computer information is stored
credit card
greeting card
a sports program
a removable circuit board (as in a personal computer)
card4 of 4verb
to provide with a card
to ask for identification
1 He dreamed that he was on show in a zoo, with a card reading underage wizard attached to his cage.
2 But it takes us eighty cards to get there.
3 And he held out with trembling fingers the little white card that he’d found in the canoe.
4 Any “dog” card was basically the same as a Lose a Turn.
5 From then on, I sent his children Christmas cards every year.
6 These three cards, he explained, represented her past, her present, and her future.
7 “So what happened now? Honestly, I couldn’t believe it when he said you guys were not in touch. Ahn-ahn! All of us were just waiting for the wedding invitation card o!”
8 I gave her forty dollars inside a card.
9 So I peeled the card from the vase, took it up to my room.
10 My dad went to the American Embassy to take care of the paperwork for our green cards.
11 I reached into my backpack and took out the flash cards out, thinking, Oh, no!
12 I want to apply for hangzhou China merchants bank credit card. Have the door?
我想办理杭州招商银行信用卡. 有上门的 么 ?
13 “I received her wedding cards about Dec. 10,” he wrote.
14 For reasons beyond our control, we never ended up getting a green card through my grandmother.
15 I hunt through my stack of cards to find the word I want good luck for the most.
16 ...a pack of cards...
一副扑克牌
17 Between the hat and the card there is a folded white lace handkerchief, its edges embroidered with looping black vines.
18 Just two years prior, my parents had gotten their divorce in hopes that my mom could secure a green card through her.
19 It was like our version of a report card, I suppose, only much more public.
20 She pulls another card from the line and lays it atop the first.
1 计划
design plan project idea device scheme formula agenda counsel conception disposition programme intend think calculate meditate
2 扑克牌
4 招待券
5 梳棉机
6 得
8 明信片
9 广告
bill ad advertising poster advertisement hype advert placard sign credit publicity exploitation leaflet puff flack handbill show bill fly sheet advertising man
12 妙计
14 梳毛机
15 索引卡片
16 家伙
boy-chik thing lot customer person client article guy dog skin baby ball stick artist boy concern apple fish cat fruit egg bird soul fellow pot creature nut merchant companion basket scout duck buffer jack skate dude stiff proposition mug sponge lad cove lug dick cod bum bastard prune chap bloke crock gee beggar John gent bugger sod gunk gentry cuckoo jasper goon joker mush rascal critter fucker bod wretch bleeder varmint Joe Carl jim Johnny knocker twat bozo kipper coot blighter ou prig boyo gink fulla birkie chappie beezer josser dero gazabo zazoo un cuss
17 扩展卡
19 项目单
22 王牌
28 人
human personal people thing life number man CASE customer hand person body individual party mind piece heart guy baby sort spirit traffic fish cat bird soul being cookie fellow creature dust vessel devil humanity specimen mankind mortal persona chap bloke beggar bugger humankind mush bod personage Joe Johnny wight blighter nabs gink beezer anthropos gazabo your one 'un a lump of clay a piece of goods human being man jack
32 策略
tactical game practice art device policy measure strategy tack manoeuvre finesse ploy gambit sleight artifice tactics stratagem
34 请柬
36 手段
way mean move step action device road resource approach measure engine channel shift instrument resort medium avenue gauge passport lever machinery proceeding instrumentation intermediary finesse trickery sleight instrumentality artifice wherewithal stepping-stone gateway -ure line tool policy vehicle implement string stroke leverage intermediate ladder diplomacy ploy expedient wherewith wind work Art agency means wile quomodo stepping stone
37 记分
39 活宝
42 酒单
43 怪人
case nut crackpot kook character original freak crank curiosity eccentric oddity weirdo oddball loony nutter dingbat galoot crazy NUT quiz curio screwball ding-a-ling whack job dropout loon fruitcake wacko dweeb bogan an odd fish an queer fish fruit cake dag headcase crotcheteer mattoid one guy toy cure caution zombie gig specimen flake squirrel originality hare erratic lunatic rummy codger gink zombi rara avis fruit bird screw personality crack paradox queer spook hairpin dork geezer wack goofball spaz weirdy ratbag Bandersnatch cueball
44 记分卡
45 印刷线路板
47 入场券
ticket admission order passport ducat pasteboard tessera pass-check admission tickets board duck laissez-passer
48 信用卡
49 卡
52 插件
54 钢丝刷
57 梳子
58 梳理机
59 对策
60 贺卡
61 办法