英：[ʃɪft]
美：[ʃɪft]
shift如何读
shift英汉释义
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 移动 change in position or direction; move from place to place
- vt. & vi. 去掉 get rid of or remove
- vt. & vi. 快速行进 move very fast
- [C] 转换,转变 change of place, nature, form, etc.
- [C] 轮〔换〕班 period of time worked by a group of workers which starts as another group finished
- [S] 轮班工人 a group of workers which takes turns with one or more other groups
- [C] 计谋,手段 trick or scheme for achieving sth or avoiding sth
- [C] 切换键 mechanism on a type, etc. that allows capitals to be typed
shift是什么意思
v. (动词)
- 设法（应付），想种种办法
- 欺骗，瞒骗
- 自己谋生
- 推托，推卸，转嫁
- 转移，移动，搬移，移，动
- 变动，变换，改变，替换，更换，转换，转变
- 变（速），换（档）
- 【语】使音变
- 摆脱，消除，去掉
- 改变方向
- 漂移
- 筹划，策划
- 【文】使音变，发生音变
- 快速行进
- 轮班（工作时间、职工），班
- 权宜之计
- 哄骗
- 转移
- 手段，方法
- 转换，转变，变换，变化，替换，变迁，更换
- 推托
- 变速装置
- 宽松直筒连衣裙
shift变形
复数:shifts
第三人称单数:shifts
现在分词:shifting
过去式:shifted
过去分词:shifted
shift扩展
shifting (adj.)
shift词根
词根：shift
adj.shifting 移动的；狡诈的
shifty 变化的；诡诈的；机智的
n.shifting [计] 移位；狡猾
shifter 移动装置；搬移东西者
v.shifting 改变（shift的ing形式）
shift英英释义
verb
transitive verb
to exchange for or replace by another : change
to change the place, position, or direction of : move
to make a change in (place)
to change phonetically
intransitive verb
to change place or position
to change direction
the wind shifted
to change gears
to depress the shift key (as on a typewriter)
to assume responsibility
had to shift for themselves
to resort to expedients
to go through a change
she shifted in her approach
to change one's clothes
to become changed phonetically
noun
a means or device for effecting an end
a deceitful or underhand scheme : dodge
was put to hard shifts for a living—Benjamin Franklin
chiefly dialectal a change of clothes
chiefly dialectal shirt
a change in direction
a shift in the wind
a change in emphasis, judgment, or attitude
a group of people who work or occupy themselves in turn with other groups
a change of one group of people (such as workers) for another in regular alternation
works the night shift
a change in place or position: such as
a change in the position of the hand on a fingerboard (as of a violin)
fault sense 4
a simultaneous change of position in football by two or more players from one side of the line to the other
a change in frequency resulting in a change in position of a spectral line or band compare doppler effect
a movement of bits in a computer register (see register entry 1 sense 9) a specified number of places to the right or left
a removal from one person or thing to another : transfer
consonant shift
a bid in bridge in a suit other than the suit one's partner has bid compare jump
gearshift
shift词组
phase shift相移
frequency shift频移
night shift夜班；夜班工人
shift register[计]移位寄存器
paradigm shift典范转移；思考模式的转移
doppler shift多普勒频移
shift work轮班工作；倒班，换岗
shift away把…移走；搬走
red shift红移
shift the focus变换焦点
phase shift keying相移键控；相位偏移电信
gear shift使换中档
shift system轮班制
work shift轮岗，轮班；工作班次
shift operation移位操作
make a shift尽力设法对付
time shift时移，时间迁移
day shift日班（等于dayshift）
graveyard shift夜班；全体夜班的工人
evening shift晚班；小夜班
shift区别
transfer, remove, shift, move
这组词都有“从一处移往另一处”的意思，其区别是：
transfer一般表示转送或移交迁移，尤指交通运输中的换乘或职务的调动等。
remove作“移动”解时，与move可换用，还可指撤职或开除学藉等。
shift侧重位置与方向的改变。
move普通用词，指从一处到另一外的任何距离的转移。
以上来源于网络
shift词源中文解释
中古英语 shiften，源自古英语 sciftan， scyftan “安排，放置，整理”（现已过时），还有“分开，分离，分配，分享”（现已过时或地方用语），源自原始日耳曼语 *skiftan（源头还包括古诺尔斯语 skipta “分开，改变，分离”，古弗里西亚语 skifta “决定，确定，测试”，荷兰语 schiften “分开，转动”，德语 schichten “分类”， Schicht “班次”）。据说这与古英语 sceadan “分开，分离”（见 shed（v.））的源头有关。
到公元1200年左右，“处理； 准备好； 整理，控制”，也是不及物动词，“照顾自己”。因此，“设法成功，谋生”（如 shift for oneself，1510年代； 还可参见 makeshift）。
“改变，变化”的意义于13世纪中期出现（参见 shiftless）。自13世纪中期起，还有“移除并用另一个或其他物品替换”，最初特别是指衣服，因此“穿上并更换衣服”（约1400年）。
自公元1300年起，“去，移动，离开； 移动（某人或某物），运输”从一个地方或位置到另一个地方。意思是“改变发动机的齿轮设置”始于1910年； 在比喻意义上 shift gears 是从1961年开始的。相关： Shifted； shifting。
shift_体育行业词汇
移动
shift_医学行业词汇
替换，转移，移位：位置，状态等的改变
shift_机械行业词汇
错型
又称“错箱”。铸件的一部分与另一部分在分型面处相互错开。
shift_药学行业词汇
移位
shift词源英文解释
Verb Middle English, from Old English sciftan to divide, arrange; akin to Old Norse skipa to arrange, assign
The first known use of shift was in the 13th century
shift儿童词典英英释义
shock1 of 4noun
a bunch of sheaves of grain or stalks of corn set on end (as in a field)
shock2 of 4noun
the sudden violent collision of bodies in a fight
the shock of combat
a violent shake or jerk
an earthquake shock
a sudden or violent disturbance of the mind or feelings
the shock of defeat
something that causes such a disturbance
the news came as a shock
a state of being so disturbed
were in shock when they heard the true story
a state of bodily collapse that is often marked by a drop in blood pressure and volume and that is usually caused by a severe injury, burn, or hemorrhage
the effect of a strong charge of electricity passing through the body of a person or animal
shock3 of 4verb
to strike with surprise, horror, or disgust
were shocked by her behavior
to affect by electrical shock
to drive into or out of by or as if by a shock
shocked the public into action
shock4 of 4noun
a thick bushy mass
a shock of hair
shiver1 of 4noun
one of the small pieces into which a brittle thing is broken by great force
shiver2 of 4verb
to break into many small pieces : shatter
shiver3 of 4verb
to shake involuntarily (as from cold or fear)
shiver4 of 4noun
an instance of shivering
a thrill of emotion and especially of fear—usually used in plural with the
a ghost story that would give you the shivers
ship1 of 3noun
a large seagoing boat
a ship's crew
airship, airplane, spacecraft
ship2 of 3verb
to place or receive on board a ship for transportation by water
to cause to be transported
had her boxes shipped home
to take into a ship or boat
ship oars
to sign on as a crew member of a ship
to take in (as water) over the side
-ship3 of 3noun suffix
state : condition : quality apprenticeship
friendship
position : office : duties
professorship
art : skill : activity penmanship
horsemanship
one having or entitled to be called by a (specified) title her Ladyship
his Lordship
the whole body of persons included in a class
a large readership
shift1 of 2verb
to exchange for another of the same kind
to change the place, position, or direction of
to make a change in place, position, or direction
the wind shifted
to change the gear rotating the transmission shaft of an automobile
to get along without help : fend
left the others to shift for themselves
shift2 of 2noun
a means or device for getting something done
slip entry 2 sense 5a
chemise sense 2
the act of shifting
a group of workers who work together during a scheduled period of timealso: the period of time during which they work
gearshift
shift1 of 2verb
to exchange for another of the same kind
to change the place, position, or direction of
to make a change in place, position, or direction
the wind shifted
to change the gear rotating the transmission shaft of an automobile
to get along without help : fend
left the others to shift for themselves
shift2 of 2noun
a means or device for getting something done
slip entry 2 sense 5a
chemise sense 2
the act of shifting
a group of workers who work together during a scheduled period of timealso: the period of time during which they work
gearshift
shift1 of 2verb
to exchange for another of the same kind
to change the place, position, or direction of
to make a change in place, position, or direction
the wind shifted
to change the gear rotating the transmission shaft of an automobile
to get along without help : fend
left the others to shift for themselves
shift2 of 2noun
a means or device for getting something done
slip entry 2 sense 5a
chemise sense 2
the act of shifting
a group of workers who work together during a scheduled period of timealso: the period of time during which they work
gearshift
shift医学词典英英释义
shiftnoun
a change in place, position, or frequency: as
a change in frequency resulting in a change in position of a spectral line or band compare doppler effect
a removal or transfer from one thing or place to another see chloride shift
shift 例句
1 Public opinion has shifted dramatically in recent months.
2 I have wandered through different countries and witnessed many of the shifting scenes of life.
我周游好几个国家,亲眼看到许多沧桑的变迁.
3 “I—” Joey blinked, coughed, swallowed, cleared his throat, shifted his feet, and twitched.
4 The emphasis should be shifted more towards Parliament.
重点应更多地转向议会。
5 Dr Knopfmann said, " A shift in public opinion doesn't just happen. It's manufactured. "
克诺普曼博士说: “ 舆论的改变不会是自发的,有人在那里操纵. ”
6 At the end of the day shift, the OIC often dispatched three or four or five of the departing officers on a final sweep of the flats.
7 It had, obviously, shifted speed; an automatic switch somewhere in the building had turned it from low to high, and the air blowing past Justin came on so hard it made him gasp.
8 Perhaps if I shifted my body about so that the two nodes would come together—No, not only was there no room but it might electrocute me.
9 to be on the day/night shift at the factory
在工厂上日班 / 夜班
10 The students shifted restlessly in their seats.
同学们在椅子上不安地移动着.
11 I feel my brain on top of my spine and I feel it shift a little bit to the left.
12 She blinks blinks blinks before shifting her focus back to the poster on the closet door.
13 An electric atmosphere excited the great, shifting masses of black people.
14 Even with all the tumult around him, the noise and quaking and the ground shifting under his feet, he sensed the change.
15 The restaurant needed only one shift for lunch.
16 This has resulted in a massive shift in the relative rewards to capital and labor.
这导致资本和劳动力的相对回报率发生了巨大变化.
17 And with a scornful sigh he shifted his attitude again.
他鄙薄地叹了一口气,又变换了姿势.
18 Effortless and fast shifting with power shift gearbox assembly.
采用电控动力换档变速箱,操作灵活、方便、可靠.
19 He shifted his weight and was about to lay her down, the better to wrap her wound, when she spoke again.
20 Finally, why did I call this series of comments: SHIFTING SANDS?
1最后说说为什么我把这一系列看法叫作: 移动的沙?
shift 同义词
2 移动
translative shifting sliding locomotive traveling erratic ambulant move remove flow motion removal migration moving drift displacement pullout translocation locomotion transference remotion budge travel draw spring translate creep ambulate hotch pass walk transfer transport stir migrate mobilize heave decant translocate roving locomotor locomotory movement slip passage ambulation transmigration transferral transferal maneuver transmigrate throw pry dislodge Motion translation excursion gravitation flip get play track pull handle strike quarter lever herd fling choof in motion kinesis trundle describe manipulate cock go send steal sail feather scrape scramble agitate oscillate clatter mobile disturbance give run step bear yield sweep flex disturb move up move over make a move floating travelling migratory errant shuffle locomote set turn light wrestle jockey
3 吃
-phagy partake manducate capture consume ingest nosh eat touch feed mouth graze stoke gnaw victual get outside of get outside
4 去除
expurgate blot work off off excision remove shed dismiss scrape excise rid of cut off removal shake squash pick off have out
6 变音
8 转移
translative transferential transfer jump translation transformation drift shifting displacement inversion metastasis changeover flit transference transferase flitting pass branch devolve metastasize prescind take turn translate bend distract relocate divert detract avert transpose transaminate transeunt transition subrogation abalienate empty convey move evacuation diversion rollover transferral read cut remove donate migrate transplant evacuate co-opt decant translocate transfer RNA over removal migration deflect round devolution dis go carry tRNA malignant switch roll-over trans- devolute displace dislocate sidetrack syphon cheat call away movement pull-out siphon manipulate metabasis branching translocation redeploy reflect abstract remit
9 转弯抹角
10 赶快
chop-chop hie run fly buck hasten hurry along mend pace make haste look slippy get weaving rattle dags step on it look sharp hurry stir your stumps jump to it hurry up with get your skates on put your skates on get your ass in gear move your ass snap to it come on come along in a hurry hurry up buck up get a move on
13 方法
methodological methodical how way system mean plan process line step model tool art policy road method measure mode recipe hang manner instrument medium gate wise gateway lever machinery wrinkle instrumentation guise modus instrumentality tactics Rx quomodo
14 变化
transmutative shifting sliding mutant inflected mutative trop- break change play turn variety movement behavior progress transition reduction variation swing mutation alteration inequality variance modulation transmutation come-and-go trans- mutate range pass reduce vary slide verge flux modulate wag inflect alchemize move progression do alter metabolic metamorphic resolution transformation metamorphism fall transform conjugate transmute variate moving of the waters
17 杀死
hit kill mort get off end lose total cool spot fix ice waste burn cream stretch transport wipe wooden bump wax spill chill erase rap fetch slay snatch crease smite fell snuff annihilate lynch deaden knacker scrag devitalize take into camp putout of existence give a good account of put in a box blip off make a hit settle hash make an end of put an end to
18 交换
trade exchange swap trade-off interchange permutation reciprocity mutuality for against pass switch traffic reciprocate give change clear truck bargain commute barter bandy counterchange convert
20 换挡装置
21 销售
23 搬移
24 位移
25 错位
26 偏离
boss excursion deviation slippage deviance declination declension depart stray divert squint derogate divagate crab
27 循环
endless rolling circular recurring repeating cyclic recursive rotative round cycle circle loop revolution rotation circulation recurrence vicissitude rotate flow repeat circulate revolve recur
28 演变
30 撤除
32 变速
33 替换
shifting displacement commute derrick relay replace relieve renew exchange resolve spell relief
34 女衬衫
36 哄骗
take-in bob cod spoof palaver wangle put-on sham cog bubble coax dipsy-doodle banter diddle blarney cozen blandish cuitle work take palm con gum intrigue tease bunk lull caress delude outwit gaff inveigle chicane gudgeon cully fleech put the comether on slip one over on come the raw prawn come it play games with shifting junk gag imposition cheat josh hocus-pocus cosy mislead cajole carny
37 推诿
shuffling evasive shuffle evasion runaround fudge equivocate prevaricate hem and ha quibble weasel tergiversate blame waffle
38 赶紧
beetle fly rush hurry hurry along put the skids under look smart get skates on look slippy get a move on look sharp
40 衬衣
41 快速移动
travel speed fly arrow drag ass shoot hop zip sweep whip flick zap whizz run race send bomb zoom thunder beetle
43 换衣服
45 卖出
46 策划
brewage scheme plot brewing concoction incubation machinate engineer brew hatch devise meditate mastermind instigate incubate concoct
48 改变观点
budge flip-flop realign come round to sing a different tune come around come around to come round
49 权宜之计
jackleg make-do expedient expediential extemporaneity resource string refuge makeshift Band-Aid expediency lash-up quick fix politic camouflage extemporaneous expedience stopgap
50 牛饮
51 出售
sale sell-off sell carry flog sell out to on the market on sale sell out sell off out do vend selling vendition disposal placing offer burn
52 变换
resolution conversion translation transformation turning gradation turn transfer modify transform transpose transitionary variate permute shifting change modulate switch diversion vary reverse move cross over into cross over to turn over cross over variable transformational alternation commutation convert fleet commute
53 计划
excogitative scheme game design plan project idea device ticket lay planning enterprise counsel projection undertaking framing contemplation programme contrivance cogitation projet devisal excogitation mean locate shape mark frame calculate propose trace compass meditate concoct whelp big idea
54 走开
begone out avaunt hamba shove broom scat toddle vamoose skiddoo bunch remove oneself Belt it run away and play trains jack off dance off peddle papers eff off Go and have a run go fly a kite chase oneself jump in the lake stay away beat it drag it off split hop slant trundle mosey
58 计谋
strategic -manship game number art policy plant strategy engine fetch wheeze stratagem swiftie device trick contrivance net concoction ruse manoeuver manoeuvre
59 变速装置
62 轮换
63 摆脱
lose shake shed extricate disentangle give the slip be shot of get shot of get rid of shuck off shuffle off get out of rid of free of free from throw off rise above do away with cast aside shake off cast off work off shrug off snap out of cast away slough off freedom emergence free escape slip scrap unload transcend disengage get away from break free break loose chase away
68 改变
conversion amendment alteration metamorphosis change turn vary alter haul corrode transfer switch fashion convert modify swing trim amend sculpture commute baffle modulate zap shunt transpose recant unwill break transformation rehash alterant converted veering alterative mutative changeover zag zig veer budge transform translate swerve for a change meta- move modification switch-over pass touch shake tack rearrange leaven retool transmogrify permute changing do push out movement twist retreat sway proselytize jigger make a break make the break go back on over migration mutation crossover revise morph revamp recast remould turn over to away adaptation reverse flip override divert juggle inflect do to move on break out change into right-about translation proselytism proselyte influence rebuild remodel refashion unmake
71 应急办法
75 欺诈
double-tongued schlenter fast false fraudulent oblique two-faced cronk dodgery gullery have sell plant lie burn trick twist cheat rig ramp hype deception fiddle graft juggle racket imposition gull deceit trickery wile swindle rip-off contrivance humbug indirection barney hocus imposture flam skulduggery razzle-dazzle fraudulence flimflam roguery crookery cooch jugglery dupery carve-up cootch chouse cross cog sharp deceive defraud finagle gazump rogue sting hustle fleece jockey gouge ream goldbrick on the crook two-tongued shifting sham deceitful rascally Janus-faced dishonesty guile fakery bunco gyp covin chantage circumvent mump monkey tricks forked tongue monkey business fast one confidence trumped-up kanky-panky practice fraud lurk gag falsity skullduggery humbuggery fox chisel job beguile eyewash false pretenses
78 手段
-ure way mean move line step card tool device policy road vehicle measure engine channel implement string instrument medium avenue stroke leverage gauge passport intermediate ladder gateway lever machinery diplomacy instrumentation intermediary finesse ploy expedient instrumentality wherewithal wherewith wind approach technique tactic means subterfuge work Art resource agency resort proceeding wile quomodo stepping stone arm recipe fulcrum artifice escapement démarche ways and means action trickery sleight stepping-stone
80 换班
82 替代
83 振作起来
86 消除
elimination erasure clear subside abate involute level free remove kill discuss smooth destroy eliminate resolve rid satisfy remedy dump cheat chill cushion scatter erase drown rubbish repel scotch dissipate dispel obliterate liquidate quell raze allay muffle obviate elide expiate exorcise depolarize decondition release bridge cure heal purge banish quench exorcize efface roll back root out stamp out iron out eliminative sublation wipe scrub slake disroot take lay dismiss sponge disarm salve disencumber sublate unlive rain out
87 交替
swing alternate rotatory alternant vicissitudinous change rotation interchange gradation alternation vicissitude counterchange go seesaw
89 托词闪避
90 变动
fluctuant variation inequality variance fluctuation flux seesaw range waver teeter fluctuate shifting shifty fluxional change turn movement vicissitude diastrophism
91 班次
94 变迁
change history weather transition passage transit vicissitude whirligig come-and-go intergradation wag transitional process dynamics flux pass
95 平移
97 筹画
100 诡计
dipsy-doodle practice art engine catch double craft scheme angle trick trap curve fraud rig fetch maneuver dodge deception lurk gimmick cunning wheeze trickery curveball wile machination contrivance artifice stratagem humbug skulduggery wangle wimple chicane shenanigan jiggery-pokery underplot swiftie device fake scam ruse flanker subterfuge scheming chicanery hocus-pocus swifty shenanigans plant web blind shuffle fiddle sham gouge decoy gull guile bilk curve ball sleight cheat intrigue deceit flimflam blague
101 使转移
102 换挡
104 掉换
108 转变
switch transition conversion swing twist transformation mutation change mutate passage switcheroo switch-over turn pass transfer translate transpose turn round and do turning turnaround quirk vicissitude volte-face break resolve transform convert to switchover move reverse explode divert
109 办法
shift 短语相关
seismic shift
functional shift
shift gears
consonant shift
stick shift
split shift
shift/tip/tilt the balance of power
shift oneself
gear shift
night shift
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