英:[rɪˈpleɪs]
美:[rɪˈpleɪs]
英:[rɪˈpleɪs]
美:[rɪˈpleɪs]
re·place
rih pleIs
第三人称单数:replaces
现在分词:replacing
过去式:replaced
过去分词:replaced
replaceable (adj.), replaceability (n.)
词根:replace
adj.replaceable 可替换的;可置换的;可放在原处的
n.replacement 更换;复位;代替者;补充兵员
replaceability 可替换性,替代性;置换能力
Verb
1. substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected);
"He replaced the old razor blade"
"We need to replace the secretary that left a month ago"
"the insurance will replace the lost income"
"This antique vase can never be replaced"
2. take the place or move into the position of;
"Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left"
"the computer has supplanted the slide rule"
"Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school"
3. put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items;
"the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt"
"substitute regular milk with fat-free milk"
4. put something back where it belongs;
"replace the book on the shelf after you have finished reading it"
"please put the clean dishes back in the cabinet when you have washed them"
replace with替换为;以…代替
replace by取代;以…代替
replace强调某种永久性的取代
submit呈交(hand in)
substitute强调暂时性的替代
place放置
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“换”的意思,其区别是:
replace的含义为“替换”,“取代”。如:George has replaced Edward as captain of the team.(乔石治已接替爱德华担任队长。)
substitute则表示“用……代替”。如:We substitute nylon for cotton.(我们用尼龙代替了棉花。)
exchange指“互相交换”。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“替代、取代”的意思,其区别是:
displace侧重指用另外的人或物强行取代并非称职的人或无用之物,指人时往往暗含带不满情绪的意味。
replace最普通用词,指任何形式的替代,尤指以新的替代旧的、老的和坏的等,指人指物均可。
substitute指某人因故不在时,由别人代理其职,有时也可指由一物去代替另一物。
以上来源于网络
1590年代,“恢复到先前的位置或状态”,源自 re- “回到,再次”和 place(v.)。意思是“取代”的记录始于1753年; “用其他东西填补(某物)的位置”始于1765年。相关: Replaced; replacing。
re- 表示“回到,再次”, place(v.)表示“放置,安置”,两者结合即为“恢复到先前的位置或状态”。1753年开始,“replace”开始表示“取代”,1765年开始,“replace”开始表示“用其他东西填补(某物)的位置”。相关词汇包括 Replaced 和 replacing。放下
移位
换位
替补
顶替
代替
重放置球
退还
更替
替代
The first known use of replace was in 1587
replaceverb
to put back in a proper or former place
replace a card in a file
to take the place of
paper money has replaced gold coins
to put something new in the place of
replace a broken dish
1 “And my understanding is they keep those poor women at Yankee Stadium only for a couple of days before replacing them with others.”
2 He replaces the essay, claps the folder shut, slams his fist down on top.
3 No machine, on the other hand, can replace the artist.
4 Trees cannot be replaced with a snap of the fingers.
5 But then the rest of her brain caught up to her and annoyance replaced self-consciousness.
6 Again, Safer would replace the wrapper in the door while he’s home.
7 Paper bags have been largely replaced by plastic bags.
8 All thoughts of dancing were forgotten then, and his fear was replaced with delight and with awe.
9 It was then that animals were domesticated, agriculture began, and stone tools began to be replaced by metal ones.
10 He replaced his ragged trousers and cowboy hat with a dandified suit and a bow tie and a felt hat, his eyes peering out through distinguished round-rimmed glasses.
11 And under ordinary circumstances there would be a class of seventh graders to replace the seniors.
12 The crinkles around his eyes are replaced with worry.
13 “As if new clothes and a laptop were going to replace having him at home.”
14 He replaced his pen in his inside jacket pocket, turned to his right and asked, "Epiphany, can you answer?"
15 Anxiety, self-doubt, and bickering replaced that night’s buoyant optimism as Bolles scrutinized each of them anew, trying to figure out who to keep in the boat and who to demote.
16 “Nothing in the world,” was the reply; and, replacing the paper, I saw him dexterously tear a narrow slip from the margin.
17 Charlie replaced the paper towels with the cloth towel and panicked all over again when he saw how much blood there was.
18 The debris in the hallway has been swept clean, but the broken lightbulbs haven’t been replaced, so I walk through stretches of darkness, like patches of bruises, on my way to the right cell.
19 Those languages eventually replaced all earlier western European languages except Basque.
20 Sadly, without continued sponsorship from The Corporation, the program was canceled and replaced with new episodes of the reality show about Amish girls rooming with strippers, Girls Gone Rumspringa.
1 以…代替
3 取代
substitutive displacement subrogation supersession supersedure substitute displace supersede oust supplant subrogate replacement vice outplace preempt supercede substitution supply usurp outcompete push out vicarious for renew exchange drive out take the place of pre-empt step into shoes substitute for in place of in lieu in lieu of make way prosthesis supervene permute reposit
4 替代
instead replacement lieu stead vicariance substitute stand in displacement displace supersede backup vicarious supersedure double
5 替换物
6 归还
payback return replacement restoration recession restitution homing redelivery reverter refund restore render recede retrocede give again repay make restitution redirection restitute reinvest reconvey reposit
7 用被动
note deliver intend surround suppose immerse oblige implicate denominate engorge say take leave please grow remove rule relate ride pack attach nurse tire bite satisfy comprise derive lodge revenge smite
8 替换
transpositional change replacement shifting substitution substitute interchange pre-emption switch spell overwrite shift relay relieve renew exchange resolve commute read sub take place make good push out take the place of redundant swap relief
9 补充
adminicular expletory extra secondary alternate follow-up sub complementary auxiliary compensatory supernumerary substitutive complemental compensative adscititious supply complement replenish recruit implement reinforce renew imp counterbalance eke make-up
10 复职
replacement restoration rehabilitation reposition restitution restore rehabilitate reappoint reseat reestablish revest resume reinstate re-establish
11 代换
14 更换
instead change replacement renewal relieve renew changeover vary shift trade change over exchange retool
15 可代替的
17 恢复
return restoration retrieval resumption reversion recover recruit retrieve regain resurrect recoup recuperate recondition re-collect
19 放回
21 更新
new instauration update renascence renew renovate replenish furbish refresh renewed renewal restock remould
22 代替
alternate substitutive instead replacement substitution displacement stead surrogation vice cover substitute oust supplant do duty for in the room of instead of substitutional pinch-hit displace supersede supercede subrogate sit in as sit in for in the stead of in stead of in lieu of fill in for that get sub in lieu surrogacy for swap in place of take the place of stand supply on supply supply the place of in stead vice- attraction counter- step in pre-empt on behalf on behalf of substitute for in behalf in behalf of stand in fill in in place take place stand in for switch succeed do duty cover for surrogate subrogation supersession novation
23 接替
stead supersession supersedure succeed supersede subrogate relief replacement spell relieve supercede relay vice represent in stead inherit take over take over from
24 交代
25 接任
26 赔偿
compensation satisfaction indemnity restitution redress reparation recompense compensate damages compensatory reparative reparatory compensative payment repair remedy remuneration amends indemnification reprisal recoupment requital quittance solatium amende respond restitute recover satisfy reimburse indemnify recoup reprise
28 代替者