英:[rɪˈliːv]
美:[rɪˈliːv]
英:[rɪˈliːv]
美:[rɪˈliːv]
re·lieve
rih liv
第三人称单数:relieves
现在分词:relieving
过去式:relieved
过去分词:relieved
relievable (adj.), relievedly (adv.), reliever (n.)
词根:relief
adj.relieved 放心的
n.relief 救济;减轻,解除;安慰
v.relieved 减轻;解除(relieve的过去分词)
verb
transitive verb
to free from a burden : give aid or help to
to set free from an obligation, condition, or restriction
to ease of a burden, wrong, or oppression by judicial or legislative interposition
to bring about the removal or alleviation of : mitigate
helps relieve stress
rob, deprive
relieved us of our belongings
to release from a post, station, or duty
to take the place of
will relieve the starting pitcher
to remove or lessen the monotony of
a park relieves the urban landscape
to set off by contrast
to raise in relief
to discharge the bladder or bowels of (oneself)
intransitive verb
to bring or give relief
to stand out in relief
to serve as a relief pitcher
relieve oneselfv. 大小便
relieve stress减压,缓解压力
relieve from从…中解除,减轻
relieve of解除;消除;减轻…之…
这组词都有“给人以帮助以减轻痛苦或悲伤”的意思,其区别是:
relieve指解除或缓解某人的病痛、担心或忧虑等,常用被动态。
console较正式用词,侧重缓和或减轻别人的痛苦或悲伤。
soothe着重以安慰减轻悲痛、愤怒或激动,使人理智地平静下来。也可指药物等减轻病痛。
comfort普通用词,指用语言或行动对痛苦者给予鼓励、勇气和力量,从而减轻其痛苦或悲伤,得到安慰。
ease正式用词,指减轻身心的痛苦、不安和忧虑。
以上来源于网络
relieve援助,接替
reveal透露,暴露
reject拒绝,抛弃
release释放,解除
以上来源于网络
14世纪晚期, releven,“完全或部分缓解(疼痛等); 提供舒适; 给予喘息; 减轻压力”,还有“施舍,供养”的意思; 也比喻为“振作起来,鼓舞起来”; 源自于古法语 relever “升起,解除”(11世纪),直接源自拉丁语 relevare “升起,缓解,解除负担”,由 re- 组成,这里可能是一个强调前缀(参见 re-),加上 levare “举起,减轻”,源自 levis “不重”的词根(源自 PIE 词根 *legwh- “不重,重量轻”)。
这个概念是“将(某人)从困境中解救出来”。从约1400年开始,意为“在战斗中前进援助,为被围困的地方带来帮助”; 也有“从战斗中回来; 召回(部队)”的意思。意为“解除职责”的含义始于15世纪早期。相关词汇: relieved; relieving。
接棒
接替
替换
替补
减轻
缓解
缓解,减轻:缓和或解除疼痛或痛苦
Middle English releven, from Anglo-French relever to raise, relieve, from Latin relevare, from re- + levare to raise — more at lever
The first known use of relieve was in the 14th century
replaceverb
to put back in a proper or former place
replace a card in a file
to take the place of
paper money has replaced gold coins
to put something new in the place of
replace a broken dish
repealverb
to do away with especially by legislative action
repeal a law
remove1 of 2verb
to change or cause to change to another location, position, station, or residence
remove soldiers to the front
to move by lifting, pushing aside, or taking away or off
remove your hat
to dismiss from office
the treasurer was removed after a year
to get rid of : eliminate sense 1
remove a tumor
to go away
to be capable of being removed
a bottle cap that removes easily
remove2 of 2noun
removalespecially: move entry 2 sense 2c
a distance separating one thing from another
a degree or stage of separation
at one remove
remedy1 of 2noun
a medicine or treatment that cures or relieves
something that corrects an evil, rights a wrong, or makes up for a loss
remedy2 of 2verb
to provide or serve as a remedy for : relieve
remarkableadjective
worthy of being or likely to be noticed especially as being uncommon or extraordinary
relieveverb
to free partly or wholly from a burden or from distress
relieve parents of worry
to bring about the removal or reduction of
efforts to relieve world hunger
to release from a post or duty
relieve a sentry
to break the sameness of
a black dress relieved by a white collar
to put or stand out in relief : set off by contrast (as in sculpture or painting)
to discharge the bladder or bowels of (oneself)
relievetransitive verb
to bring about the removal or alleviation of (pain or discomfort)
to discharge the bladder or bowels of (oneself)
1 I blinked as if that would relieve its slow, maddening itch.
2 There’s tightness to the sheriff’s voice, but I’m too relieved that the whip has ceased its torment for the moment to analyze why he would even listen to Mr. Gideon in the first place.
3 I was relieved to think that even if I couldn’t compete, I could still one day be a Bruin.
4 The mobile bus hospital relieves many people of their suffering.
移动巴士医院解除了很多人的痛苦.
5 Atlas, seeing a chance of being relieved forever from his heavy task, gladly agreed.
6 In a way, I am disappointed, but I’m also relieved: I never have to worry whether your next book will live up to the magnificent perfection of the original.
7 She’d had her chance and missed it and at the look on his face was relieved.
8 The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.
这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。
9 He scratched the side of his nose, was actually relieved when his reflection did the same.
10 We step into his room, and he’s asking “Lights on or off?” and I’m saying “On,” and his face is lighting up like he’s relieved.
11 Despite this morning's revelation about Peeta's character, I'm actually relieved when he shows up, dressed in an identical costume.
12 I was so relieved he had laughed that I’d have eaten snails and scungilli or anything else.
13 Interfering in VEGF can achieve the better function by relieving pathological proceeding.
通过干预VEGF可以达到缓解肾脏疾病,改善肾功能的目的.
14 Part of him was hurt, part ashamed, part relieved that the awkward conversation he had been dreading wouldn’t be happening.
15 As I hang up the clothes, I feel a little sad and a little relieved and a little ashamed, all at the same time.
16 The medicine will help to relieve you from your pain.
这种药将帮助你解除痛苦.
17 “And signal to Zero that he’s won? No. If his entire plan is just a threat against me, then I’ll be relieved.”
18 When that happened I was both relieved and ashamed.
19 So, when April lost one of her eyelashes that first day in Egypt, Melanie couldn’t help feeling a little relieved, although she wouldn’t have said so.
20 “It ‘relieves the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome’,” he read from the bottle.
1 免去
2 减轻
muted palliative subdued remissive quarter ease relief modification relaxation moderation remission easement palliation extenuation mitigate soften lighten minish disedge qualify modify relax sauce buffer dull alleviate dilute temper plaster remit subdue quell salve assuage relent mollify slake stanch palliate extenuate decongest alleviative mitigant lessened mollifying palliatory assuasive palliator mitigation abatement alleviation lessening assuagement mollification kill numb sweeten solace abate allay disburden closure surcease anti- fall lose nurse heal moderate soothe reduce lessen help minimize commute quieten soothe away commutation letup decrease charm modulate attemper bate mitigating mute deaden ease off ease up combat offload let up still subside ameliorate work off smooth over take the edge off modificatory extenuatory soothing extenuating remittal beat remedy shave beet dampen
3 安慰
balmy consolatory comfort consolation solace quiet console calm soothe pacificate smooth down comforting balsamic assuasive release relief cushion salve cheering mollification sympathize feed cheer plaster balm dill balsam
4 调剂
6 救济
relief redress dole alms rescue help almsgiving legal remedy saving release boot salvation redemption salvage ministration save right reform succor succour boot tree
7 免职
dimissory discharge displacement dismissal degradation deposition deprivation shelving heave-ho demission mittimus deposal outplace remove deprive degrade
8 突出
marcando marcato standout exsert great big outstanding spectacular dominant beetle goggle pointed eminent conspicuous goofy predominant salient projecting extant obtrusive beaked beetling extrusive low-browed protrusive outthrust enate unaverage exserted over singularly signally accent prominence overhang extrusion protrusion predominance accentuation foregrounding pendent outshoot enation protrude jut jutty start project shoot stick hang tongue lap knob jetty predominate extrude eviscerate outstand jet butt push highlight emphasize punctuate front-page protract favorite prominent pendant peaked aquiline relief projection swell pout obtrude public bold picturesque crying towering glaring smashing projective protrudent out spanking sforzando lunge hernia proptosis figure pop exceed excel perk thrust underline heighten
9 减少
subtractive peaked waney off loss decrease reduction slash rebate shrinkage attenuation abatement letdown diminution fall-off peak sink ramp dull diminish slack lessen wane dwindle languish whittle abate downhold down-point reduce limit shake relax shed shave shorten impair lighten soothe deplete dampen slacken emaciate retrench bate minish falling off
11 使安心
reassuring satisfy assure reconcile reassure reassured quiet ease take a load off mind disembarrass
12 宽心
14 有趣
good fun interesting entertaining engaging worthwhile colourful playful salty groovy diverting piquant elevating zest bring alive
16 脱离
clear divorce separation deviation detachment secession disengagement separatism diastasis abscission off separate withdraw deviate secede prescind leave lose liberate pry disengage outrun extricate dissociate disembarrass breakup
17 免除
quit immune exonerative release freedom discharge exemption forgiveness immunity remission impunity absolution riddance quittance excusal remittal dispense rid excuse exempt remit absolve exonerate fains get rid of exempt from be free of get free fain solution dispensation exoneration acquittance disposure forgive immunize
18 缓解
relief mitigation remission nurse ease appease defuse better alleviation decelerate release alleviate assuage détente help absorb dull soothe allay deaden de-escalate reprieve mute quell cushion the blow soften the blow numb abate palliate smooth over
20 救出
release delivery rescue redemption deliverance deliver recover rid redeem salvage extricate extrication retrieve bail
21 除去
out apart bleeding-off save exception removal clearance exclusion elimination clearing riddance take eliminate unship work remove clear bar strip rid reject weed erase deduct prune gill obliterate expunge obviate winnow exscind taking-off
22 换班
23 放心
secure relieved security relief reassurance rest assure disembarrass bet your boots breathe easily breathe freely breathe again set at rest put at his ease cosy
24 成浮雕
25 打破
26 使有趣
29 安心
secure reassuring security rest ease heartsease satisfy assure reconcile reassure reassured peace relief quiet feel feet feel wing take a load off mind reassurance disembarrass
31 消除
removal elimination dissipation obliteration still remove kill lay bridge smooth destroy eliminate settle cure erase undo dissipate dispel zap abate exorcise drive away drive out cast aside even out smooth out chase away
33 解雇
push kick boot removal discharge bounce separation sack chuck dismissal layoff disemployment tromp disemploy dehire Can remove fire drop cast dismiss cashier shelve ax demit off the payroll turn out to grass put out to grass send out to grass give the air give the mitten give the bucket send away booted out
34 缓和
lenitive remissive relaxative modification relaxation moderation thaw remission easement appeasement palliation ease relax subside remit abate slake soothe season prepare smooth quiet qualify modify absorb cushion alloy mitigate soften alleviate slack temper lighten balm subdue opiate appease solace attenuate assuage deaden slacken mollify stanch palliate attemper obtund alleviative soothing tempered relaxant low-pressure chastening demulcent assuasive mitigation alleviation assuagement subdual moderate still buffer dull sweeten disarm lull salve allay soft-pedal mitigating emollient détente defuse de-escalate lighten up smooth out water down tone down smooth over relief cushion the blow ease up soften the blow modificatory ease-up palliative subdued seasoning mollification relent beat comfort modulate chasten
36 解手
37 调班
39 解围
40 使突出
highlight emphasize protrude jut signalize singularize exsert pout project underline heighten
41 更换
42 减轻或解除
44 解除
rescissory resolutive release relief discharge clearance rescission quietus quittance revoke affranchise disroot unbrick solve lift resolve rid loose terminate dissolve surrender liberate hoof rescind exonerate unburden unyoke revocatory relieving cancel dissolution lose raise loosen disengage emancipate get rid of want out solution out spare allay acquittal exempt unload extricate be relieve of resolution remove free divest unfreeze soothe away take away take off exonerative cancellation revocation absolution exoneration acquittance ravel offload break quit dump vacate salve absolve disburden disenthrall disenthral
45 救助
saving helping help relief salvation deliverance succor baby-sit save aid and comfort ministry succour aid deliver delivery salvage ministration salve
46 接替
relief replacement supersession supersedure replace spell supersede supercede stead succeed substitute relay vice represent in stead inherit take over take over from
47 偷
theft abstraction steal plunder RIP sneak pinch crook finesse rustle snitch filch purloin snaffle thieve
48 使成浮雕