英:[rɪˈlæks]
美:[rɪˈlæks]
英:[rɪˈlæks]
美:[rɪˈlæks]
re·lax
rih laeks
第三人称单数:relaxes
现在分词:relaxing
过去式:relaxed
过去分词:relaxed
relaxedly (adv.), relaxer (n.)
词根:relax
adj.relaxed 松懈的,放松的;悠闲的,自在的;不严格的,不拘束的
relaxant 放松的,[医] 弛缓的
n.relaxation 放松;缓和;消遣
relaxant 弛缓药
relaxer 松弛机;放松者
v.relaxed relax的过去式和过去分词
transitive verb
to make looser or less rigid.The child finally relaxed his hold on his mother's hand.The army has finally relaxed its control of the government.
to make (rules, guidelines, or the like) less harsh or strict.The rules for visitors have been relaxed somewhat during the holidays.The company relaxed its standards and the quality of its products has suffered.
to reduce the intensity of.He lost that point because he relaxed his concentration.
to release from effort or strain.Lie down here and relax your mind.
intransitive verb
to become more flexible or at ease.Your muscles will relax if you take a warm bath.
to rest through inactivity, or to refresh oneself by spending time pleasurably.Don't bother her now. She's relaxing on the couch.We really relaxed while on vacation, enjoying the pool and sailing on the lake.
to become less harsh, strict, or severe.The rules have relaxed since the hiring of the new principal.
to gain release from worry, tension, or inhibition.She relaxed when she heard that her family was safe.Once the audience laughed, he relaxed and got through the rest of his speech successfully.
to become more familiar and informal.The conversation relaxed and the party became more lively.
relax oneself放松自己;放松某人自己
14世纪晚期, relaxen,“使(某物)变得不那么紧密或密集”(及物动词),最初特别是在医学上,用于肌肉等,来自14世纪的古法语 relaschier “释放; 软化; 减少”,直接源自拉丁语 relaxare “放松,松弛,打开,伸展,再次扩大; 使松弛”,来自 re- “向后”(见 re-) + laxare “放松”,来自 laxus “松散”(源自 PIE 词根 *sleg- “松弛,懒散”)。是 release 的同源词。
“减少紧张”一词始于15世纪早期。从1660年代开始,表示“使减轻或减缓”。1762年开始使用不及物动词的意思是“变得松弛或懒散”; 1935年开始使用“变得不那么紧张”的意思。1837年开始使用“变得不那么正式”的人称。相关词汇: Relaxed; relaxing。作为名词,“放松,放松的行为”,始于17世纪。
放松
弛缓
松弛
舒张
Middle English, from Latin relaxare, from re- + laxare to loosen, from laxus loose — more at slack
The first known use of relax was in the 15th century
relay1 of 3noun
a fresh supply (as of horses or people) arranged to relieve others
a race between teams in which each team member covers an assigned part of the course
one of the divisions of a relay
an electromagnetic device in which the opening or closing of one circuit operates another device (as a switch in another circuit)
the act of passing along (as a message or a ball) by stagesalso: one of such stages
the shortstop's relay from center field was too late to catch the runner
relay2 of 3verb
to place or arrange in relays
to provide with relays
to pass along by stages
news was relayed by satellites
relay3 of 3verb
to lay again
relay1 of 3noun
a fresh supply (as of horses or people) arranged to relieve others
a race between teams in which each team member covers an assigned part of the course
one of the divisions of a relay
an electromagnetic device in which the opening or closing of one circuit operates another device (as a switch in another circuit)
the act of passing along (as a message or a ball) by stagesalso: one of such stages
the shortstop's relay from center field was too late to catch the runner
relay2 of 3verb
to place or arrange in relays
to provide with relays
to pass along by stages
news was relayed by satellites
relay3 of 3verb
to lay again
relay1 of 3noun
a fresh supply (as of horses or people) arranged to relieve others
a race between teams in which each team member covers an assigned part of the course
one of the divisions of a relay
an electromagnetic device in which the opening or closing of one circuit operates another device (as a switch in another circuit)
the act of passing along (as a message or a ball) by stagesalso: one of such stages
the shortstop's relay from center field was too late to catch the runner
relay2 of 3verb
to place or arrange in relays
to provide with relays
to pass along by stages
news was relayed by satellites
relay3 of 3verb
to lay again
relaxverb
to make or become loose or less tense
relaxed my attention
to make or become less severe or strict
relax discipline
to get rid of nervous tension or anxiety
couldn't relax in crowds
to rest or enjoy oneself away from one's usual duties
relaxed at the beach
relaxedadjective
lacking in precision or strictness
was very relaxed for a new parent
not worried or tense
found her in a relaxed moment
easy of manner : informal
a relaxed style of comedy
somewhat loose-fitting and usually casual in style
relaxed jeans
relaxedadjective
lacking in precision or strictness
was very relaxed for a new parent
not worried or tense
found her in a relaxed moment
easy of manner : informal
a relaxed style of comedy
somewhat loose-fitting and usually casual in style
relaxed jeans
relaxationnoun
the act of relaxing : the state of being relaxed
a relaxing activity or pastime
play the guitar as a relaxation
the lengthening that characterizes inactive muscle
relaxant1 of 2adjective
producing relaxation
relaxant2 of 2noun
a relaxing agentespecially: a drug that causes muscular relaxation
relaxverb
to make or become loose or less tense
relaxed my attention
to make or become less severe or strict
relax discipline
to get rid of nervous tension or anxiety
couldn't relax in crowds
to rest or enjoy oneself away from one's usual duties
relaxed at the beach
relaxtransitive verb
to slacken or make less tense or rigid
alternately contracting and relaxing their muscles
to relieve from nervous tension
to relieve from constipation
medications to relax the bowels
1 His father’s arm around me relaxed a little.
2 Something about her caused me instantly to relax.
3 He still looked affable and relaxed, though not quite as loopy as before.
4 When they hugged, his body did not relax against hers and the brief press of his lips felt papery.
5 Mother also seemed calmed and relaxed by this timeless domestic ritual; knitting always seemed to soothe her headaches, and she didn’t need such frequent doses of Lydia Pinkham’s.
6 I relaxed against him as we studied the landscape below us.
7 Shouldn't my child hold the book as far away as possible to relax the focusing muscles?
我的孩子不应该,把书本尽可能放远,以便使睫状肌松弛?
8 She hugs me, resting her chin on my shoulder the same way she would relax on my chest whenever she was about to watch one of her historical documentaries.
9 She always took the wine in a tablespoon, it was always medicine, but after a time she was doing over a quart a day and she was a much more relaxed and happy woman.
10 He seemed relaxed, settled, as if he intended to stay there awhile.
11 As soon as the door slammed shut, Grandma relaxed her firm grip on my face.
12 If you relax your muscles, the pain will be milder.
如果您肌肉放松, 疼痛就会减轻.
13 We turn onto a side street and then into an alley, and the fact that there are no people around makes Ben twenty times more relaxed.
14 “Before you try to draw and channel the splendor, you must relax your mind and body entirely. You must find inner peace,” said Badwa.
15 Then again, pulling and relaxing with both hands over and over.
16 The atmosphere was just so soothing that made me totally relaxed.
这里是气氛实在是太轻松了,让我的身心完全放松.
17 The end of the Greenwich Road was lined with British soldiers, relaxed and laughing as their prisoners—captured American soldiers— walked three to a row between their enemies through the doors of the Bridewell Prison.
18 The dragon seemed relaxed, like everything was okay.
19 She relaxes even more, even though Luke’s eyes are really blue, and he wears one of those woven leather bracelets she always likes.
20 In the mid-afternoon he came back to the Near Hind relaxed and confident, and slept until one of the sentries woke him for silflay.
1 让给
3 减轻
muted palliative subdued remissive quarter ease relief modification relaxation moderation remission easement palliation extenuation mitigate soften lighten minish disedge qualify modify sauce relieve buffer dull alleviate dilute temper plaster remit subdue quell salve assuage relent mollify slake stanch palliate extenuate decongest commutation letup decrease abate moderate charm commute soothe modulate allay attemper bate derogation help absorb excuse mute save reduce heal mitigating lessen deaden ease off ease up modificatory extenuatory alleviative soothing extenuating abatement alleviation remittal beat remedy shave beet dampen sweeten solace
4 松懈
relaxed floppy flaccid sag flat unbrace remiss relaxation slack off slack slackness slackening off lazy letdown laxity incoherence slacken slack off on quiet weak nerveless lag
5 冷静
level cool relaxed sober collected nonchalant dispassionate unflappable phlegmatic centred imperturbable coolly levelly sobriety coolness phlegm equanimity chillax steady cool down cool off chill out
6 使舒畅
10 从容的
11 放松
relaxed relaxant downbeat release relaxation letup laxation liberalise ease slack unwind remit decompress unyoke unkink pay render overhaul veer douse slacken liberalize unbend unloose unstring unbrace slow up unbuttoned looseness loose relinquish unpin recreation let-up loosen slack off lie back take it easy let up distraction derogation unknot cool slow breathe chill mellow untie de-stress unbutton chillax at ease kick back hang loose easy expand settle ease off slow down ease up lax laxative start undo unbind veer away slack away slack up laid-back disport rest unhitch untack give unclench unspool chilled zen unstressed calm decompression loosen your grip take things easy at your ease veg out slop around lighten up negligent lull slop about slack off on let yourself go let your hair down loosen up chill out casual relaxing restful pleasure clear stretch repose recharge your batteries take your ease undone unfasten unfix
12 松开
release slack disengage relinquish unbind slacken unfasten unclasp unclench unloose slacken off adrift undone turn loose slip loosen unwind unravel untangle come unstuck
13 松弛
soft loose slack lax baggy pasty remiss flabby unbending flappy lollingly relaxation laxity laxation lazy loosen thaw decompress unbend unbuckle unwind unstring unbrace flaccid flabbily dip flabbiness slacken undo unstiffen mellow slackly looseness slackening cranky letup run bag jade uncoil slack away slack up work loose relaxed slack off neutral laid-back fallow saggy flagging unbent ungirt quaggy softly relaxedly resolution remission flag sag unbutton
14 变得不拘束
17 缓和
lenitive remissive relaxative modification relaxation moderation thaw remission easement appeasement palliation ease subside remit abate slake soothe season prepare smooth quiet qualify modify absorb relieve cushion alloy mitigate soften alleviate slack temper lighten balm subdue opiate appease solace attenuate assuage deaden slacken mollify stanch palliate attemper obtund alleviative soothing tempered relaxant low-pressure chastening demulcent assuasive mitigation alleviation assuagement subdual moderate still buffer dull sweeten disarm lull salve allay soft-pedal emollient remittal unbend modulate quell bate palliative détente excuse mute defuse give modificatory ease-up subdued seasoning mollification relent beat comfort chasten
19 使轻松
20 镇定
cool calm collected unruffled sang-froid collect relaxed undisturbed sedate composed unflappable unperturbed phlegmatic self-possessed undismayed composure phlegm aplomb presence of mind sangfroid steady
21 从容
23 减少
down cut attenuate reductive subtractive decrease dip decay lapse drop-off wane rundown shrinkage abatement drawdown letdown knockdown diminution decrement step-down falloff letup take fall reduce decline sink descend diminish shorten deduct lessen recede fritter minish break shrink alloy impair dampen whack scant dwindle abate retrench bate gear down bring low cut down on take from wind-down loss contraction cutback fall-off shed chop shave curtail de-escalate save drop smooth thin lower narrow cut into fall off fall away peaked waney off reduction slash rebate attenuation peak ramp dull slack languish whittle downhold down-point limit shake relieve lighten soothe deplete slacken emaciate falling off
24 宽松
26 轻松
old-shoe easy light comfortable soft effortless buoyant mercurial cushy low-pressure unbending handily snap ease relief lightness easiness lighten unbend with ease relaxed breezy lighthearted laidback easily lightly effortlessly relaxation airiness depressurize at an easy rate take see go easy laid-back lite unwind lightweight convincing easeful cushily rest
28 娱乐
diverting rec. game play resource sport entertainment laugh pleasure delight recreation occupation distraction relaxation amusement pastime rec ploy merriment refection divertissement jeu entertain recreative fun treat feast diversion dissipation avocation delectation disport distract divert amuse
30 休息
off resting break easy rest lie spell breathing relaxation slack Sabbath recess repose recumbency refection disport letup play flop remit conk respire laik secure breathe shire take ease be at grass take a load off put feet up with feet up crap out respite lie back Mike intermission take it easy take a load off feet stand easy recessional sleep lounge settle recline slumber make a pause put at rest give a rest out of harness take rest off leg rest on oars outspan downtime slop about slop around take things easy take off sabbatical crap bait halt sabbath perch slacken unbend pull-up
32 停止工作
34 使松懈
36 使软弱无力