英:[ˈrɒtn]
美:[ˈrɑːtn]
英:[ˈrɒtn]
美:[ˈrɑːtn]
rot·ten
ra tn
比较级:rottener或more rotten
最高级:rottenest或most rotten
rottenly (adv.), rottenness (n.)
词根:rotten
adv.rottenly 很糟糕;腐烂地;极坏地
n.rottenness 腐败;腐烂
adjective
in the process of rotting or the state of being rotted; decaying or decayed.We had to throw out several of the apples because they were rotten.
foul-smelling; putrid.His rotten breath was hard to bear.
morally corrupt or degenerate.We've had enough of these rotten politicians.
very unpleasant or unsatisfactory.Their pay is low and they work under rotten conditions.Don't make me sing; I'm a rotten singer!
very unfavorable; very negative.This restaurant got rotten reviews in the newspaper.
rotten apple[美俚]坏家伙
feel rotten觉得不舒服;感到不痛快;感到疲倦
约于1300年, roten 指动物物质,“处于腐烂或腐败状态”,源自于一个类似于古诺尔斯语 rotinn “腐烂”的斯堪的纳维亚来源,是 rotna “腐烂”的过去分词,源于原始日耳曼语干 *rut-(参见 rot(v.))。
从14世纪末开始,用于植物物质。在北美,也用于指融化的薄冰(1660年代)。 “道德上腐败,邪恶; 品质不良或有缺陷”的比喻意义始于14世纪末; “糟糕”的俚语意义则始于1880年。
Rotten apple 源自至少1528年可追溯的一句谚语:“因为一个腐烂的苹果会使整堆苹果逐渐腐烂。” 伦敦和其他地方的 Rotten Row 可能来自不同的词,但其起源不确定。 Rotten-hearted 可追溯至14世纪末。
Adjective Middle English roten, from Old Norse rotinn; akin to Old English rotian to rot
The first known use of rotten was in the 13th century
rouble
rotundadjective
somewhat round
plump entry 5
rotundanoun
a round buildingespecially: one covered by a dome
a large round room
a large central area (as in a hotel)
rotundadjective
somewhat round
plump entry 5
rot1 of 2verb
to decay due to the action of fungi or bacteria
to become unsafe or weak (as from use or chemical action)
to go to ruin
to cause to rot
rot2 of 2noun
the process of rotting : the state of being rotten
something rotten or rotting
a disease of plants or animals marked by the decay of tissue
an area of decayed tissue
pruned the rot from the tree trunk
nonsense sense 1
don't talk rot
rottenadjective
having rotted
morally bad
very unpleasant or worthless
did a rotten job
rottenadjective
having rotted
morally bad
very unpleasant or worthless
did a rotten job
rottenadjective
having rotted
morally bad
very unpleasant or worthless
did a rotten job
1 It kept crackling and sparking at odd moments, and every time Ron tried to transfigure his beetle it engulfed him in thick gray smoke that smelled of rotten eggs.
2 “Lavalas, wash us like beans. Help us find the wicked and throw them out” She scooped the rotten beans off the surface where they floated, and pitched them out the door.
3 The clothes he wore were rotten and faded, spotted with moss and eaten through with worms, but once they had been black.
4 It wasn't that he was rotten, but just that he smelled like his body had mistaken its organs for garbage and that he was essentially a walking, talking trash can.
5 And let’s not forget the two days of ditching school—a rotten cherry on top.
6 Neighbors complain, even the ones eight mats away, saying it’s bad enough being trapped in putrid, hot air made from fermented bodies and oily sweat, must everybody also endure something rotten?
7 Mr. Crouch took a step backward, freeing himself from contact with the elf, whom he was surveying as though she were something filthy and rotten that was contaminating his over-shined shoes.
8 Scrubbed from top to bottom with something sudsy and bright colored, like sun yellow that smelled like rotten lemon, or mutant green that smelled like if every flower in the world sneezed.
9 “I can’t help it. He’s a rat now. I’m just treating him like the dirty, rotten, slimy rat that he is.”
10 Joon’s front teeth are almost completely rotten, but he flashes them for the camera as though they are made of gold.
11 “Then I must say you have rotten taste. I can smell cream tarts burning from here, Rita. You are the most impossibly scatterbrained child I have ever seen.”
12 “Apparently something is rotten in the state of super couplehood. I couldn’t hear what they were saying, but Lisa made a huge scene of stomping out of the gym during a slow dance.”
13 Adult phototaxis and first instar larva eat rotten organic matter.
成虫有趋光性,初孵幼虫喜食已腐烂的有机质.
14 At least the Crown Prince never made her feel stupid or rotten.
15 If they’d cared at all for Leslie, they would have never brought her to this rotten place He had to hold tightly to his hands for fear he might sock Bill in the face.
16 "Isn't it rotten? There isn't any use my telling you I love you."
17 You rotten swine! How dare you?...
你这个讨厌鬼!你竟敢这样?
18 I had a rotten bad dream last night--dreampt about rats.
我昨晚做了一个糟糕透顶的梦——梦见耗子了。
19 It reminded him a little of prison hooch, brewed in a garbage bag from rotten fruit and bread and sugar and water, but it was smoother, sweeter, infinitely stranger.
20 The bacteria which lurk in rotten teeth and gums.
1 破烂
beaten shabby dilapidated tattered disreputable raggedy frazzle overwear see service clapped out tatty out-at-elbows crazy miserable ragged ratty beat-up scraggly duddy raggle-taggle tumble-down tattery dilapidation rag bag
2 可鄙
dirty ridiculous miserable worthless coward pitiful paltry measly sleazy woeful scurvy contemptible ratty ignominious low-down beggarly
3 令人不快的
bad nasty brutal grim objectionable laborious off-putting beastly unenviable unsavoury nettlesome tawdry unedifying
7 脆
brashy short paper sick crisp fragile brittle crimp crumbly breakable friable frangible shivery crump brickle pulverulent slimsy crummy shortness crispy porcelain brash
8 虚弱
low crazy weak sick crank fragile pastel powerless frail feeble cranky sickly weakly impotent rickety infirm shaken asthenic adynamic adynamia weakness poverty fragility infirmity frailty weakling debility asthenia invalidism inanition impuissance slack rot debilitate
9 令人不愉快
bad ugly objectionable venomous abominable brackish invidious grotty unpleasantly abominably
10 脆弱的
paper slight vulnerable tender slim fragile brittle flimsy sleazy cobweb infirm insubstantial frangible
11 劣等
bargain-counter mean under bad lower sad tin skinny mediocre cheesy lousy shoddy villainous lower-class third-class bargain-basement low-class E inferiority for the birds no class crummy snide small-time two-bit crumby cockamamie meanness rinky-dink e
13 倒霉的
14 极其
old extreme tremendous devilish all most very too something full highly passing precious stiff shocking terribly hefty horribly exceedingly daisy worst hellish ruddy helluva exceeding whacking mondo parlous passingly ever such as get out as anything never so the worst way deuced well more way absolutely incredibly deadly fierce immensely wondrous abundantly madly beastly dreadfully bitching screamingly gey unco oh-so uber- die beyond description
16 邋遢的
blowzed wild sloppy tacky sordid scruffy grubby unkempt raunchy untidy squalid dowdy frowzy slattern blowzy draggletailed slovenly slatternly
18 糟透
sad chronic rubbish crying flipping atrocious abysmal deplorable ghastly god-awful godawful deplorably
19 腐蚀
bite corrosion fret erosion etch etching erode corrode canker eat attack corrupt cauterize burn into
20 无礼的
short fresh offensive rude savage insulting disrespectful sassy saucy pert flippant impolite snotty insolent out-of-the-way immodest impertinent lippy unceremonious ungracious indelicate uncomplimentary unmannerly unmannered unhandsome uncourtly clodhopping unpolite
21 邋遢
blowzed wild sloppy tacky sordid scruffy grubby unkempt raunchy untidy squalid dowdy frowzy slattern blowzy draggletailed slovenly slatternly squalidity negligence squalor sloppiness dishabille sluttery
23 极差劲的
24 脆的
brashy short paper sick crisp fragile brittle crimp crumbly breakable friable frangible shivery crump brickle pulverulent slimsy crummy crispy porcelain brash
25 不可靠
corrupt unsure uncertain slippery shady unreliable irresponsible shaky dishonest gaseous unfaithful unsteady unsound skittish blue-sky delusive unauthentic rackety uncertainty
26 风化的
27 发臭
28 讨厌的
bally unsonsy ill-favored mean Nice evil terrible chronic unlikely offensive painful horrible ugly unwanted foul fierce unpleasant disgusting cumbersome hairy filthy troublesome pesky lousy hateful obnoxious tacky unfavorable wretched objectionable horrid cursed bothersome tiresome nauseous rancid repulsive hellish ungrateful abominable frightful ruddy accursed carrion unsavory yucky mothering loathsome insufferable detestable doggone unwholesome bawdy pissy elvish confounded motherfucking unlovely mawkish noisome pestilential unpleasing pestilent importunate cumbrous pestiferous perishing sodding dratted stinko plaguey loathly hateable snuffy disgustful lumbersome loathful plaguesome naffing cotton-picking sour not very nice anathematic cottonpickin' yechy dirty nasty grim heartbreaking dreadful vile obscene blinking villainous repugnant icky darned brackish revolting blasted unpalatable stinking irksome mucky damnable blithering grody tarnation blankety-blank tarnal a devil of a bad sticky forbidding off-putting disagreeable odious troublous deuced blooming stupid shitty intrusive unwelcome unattractive slimy distasteful sordid infernal beastly dour grotty misbegotten footling pukey damn
31 不舒服
rough poorly miserable unpleasant peculiar blah grim crook unwell ill uncomfortably discomfort not so hot not too hot disagree with
32 倒霉
dang tough unfortunate unlucky lousy jinxed unluckily blast drat put the mockers on worse luck!
34 不诚实的
low funny dirty corrupt mock improper dubious crooked dishonest bent unscrupulous devious deceitful ignoble low-down shonky
35 恶劣的
gross awful foul hostile vile corrosive atrocious ill pernicious abominable beastly inclement rough harsh fierce vicious filthy lousy wretched parlous
36 无用
good-for-nought waste refuse unnecessary unwanted invalid straw null needless helpless futile unhelpful fiddling used-up unserviceable unavailing good-for-nothing profitless bootless excrescent castoff losel chaffy unnecessarily idly vanity futility inutility crock beggar de trop
38 虚弱的
low crazy weak sick crank fragile pastel powerless frail feeble cranky sickly weakly impotent rickety infirm shaken asthenic adynamic weakling
39 软弱无力的
41 无礼
short fresh offensive rude savage insulting disrespectful sassy saucy pert flippant impolite snotty insolent out-of-the-way immodest impertinent lippy unceremonious ungracious indelicate uncomplimentary unmannerly unmannered unhandsome uncourtly clodhopping unpolite ungraciously impudently uncivilly unhandsomely uncourtliness sauce offense cheek disrespect presumption shortness indignity insolence incivility impertinence brusqueness immodesty flippancy solecism indelicacy indecorum ill-breeding
44 令人不快
bad nasty brutal grim objectionable laborious off-putting beastly unenviable unsavoury nettlesome tawdry unedifying heavily assault be no tea party
45 变质
metamorphosis spoilage putrefaction decay spoil deteriorate metamorphose vitiate putrefy high off bad metamorphic go off
48 腐烂
rank corrupt unsound carious perishing corruption decay erosion taint spoil rot perish fester molder putrefy putrid putrescent putrefaction decompose moulder decayed decomposition rottenness septic bad carrion canker corrode ret foul dozy blet pravity sphacelate gangrene
49 潮湿的
poachy soft wet damp moist watery soggy steamy dank swampy muggy boggy rheumy soppy unaired dampish plashy irriguous
51 不愉快的
warm poor thin evil ugly vinegar cheesy poisonous undesirable unwelcome rancid seedy ungrateful disagreeable joyless dissatisfy saturnine
55 软弱无力
57 变质的
58 劣等的
bargain-counter mean under bad lower sad tin skinny mediocre cheesy lousy shoddy villainous lower-class third-class bargain-basement low-class for the birds no class crummy snide small-time two-bit cockamamie rinky-dink
59 令人不愉快的
bad ugly objectionable venomous abominable brackish invidious grotty
60 失策的
61 极不幸的
62 易碎的
shattery light short fragile crispy brittle friable frangible tender crunchy pulverulent crisp porcelain crumbly egg-shaped shivery brickle
63 非常
freaking bally all-fired tarnal such deep serious prize extreme vast unlimited fabulous tremendous awful deadly mighty bleeding terrific cruel mortal dire fearful almighty monumental damned frantic raging blooming concerted excruciating ungodly freaky howling crass ruddy devilish doggone exceeding shitless confounded surpassing deuced plaguey duper gosh-awful so just some most very much right too something full enough ever pretty simply highly nation lots super mainly terrible dirty passing precious badly bloody furthest remarkably boiling unusually hefty whopping cracking exceedingly filthy monstrous daisy dearly jolly awfully sorely roaring blinking madly thrice mightily worst mortally beastly thumping spanking rattling stinking thundering ripping fearfully licking tearing whacking mondo parlous blamed clinking swingeing perishing molto beaucoup dooms muchly braw confoundedly unco consumedly gradely fucking mob per- a vast deal quite too more than somewhat ever such all to pieces more than good and as hell as anything fine and to pieces rare and never so like fun as you please to the wide as sin good well that more way lot especially quite extra powerful plenty fair absolutely perfectly incredibly greatly ultra hugely fierce terribly immensely downright wondrous dreadfully frightfully bitching screamingly gey lekker die ever so no end a sight like anything in large measure in the extreme as as pie a high old a hang of v great all far bad real extremely dead seriously deeply thoroughly damn bare stiff considerably substantially notably exceptionally wonderfully vastly wildly darn infinitely painfully enormously grossly bitterly eminently fabulously singularly majorly cordially outstandingly achingly terrifically disgustingly devilishly drop-dead overmuch riotously yay oh-so extra- one helluva beyond measure like nobody's business ever ever such a ever so such a a damn sight better a damn sight too good a sight better a sight too good to death a whole lot a hell of a like hell only too one hell of a nothing if not to bits a helluva in spades not half to the nth degree
64 腐化的
66 身体不适
68 令人讨厌的
rebarbative rank nasty troublesome obscene obnoxious bothersome forbidding off-putting yucky beastly loathsome unpalatable unsavoury unamiable
71 腐烂的
rank corrupt unsound carious perishing putrid putrescent bad decayed septic carrion foul dozy
73 不健全的
74 令人讨厌
rebarbative rank nasty troublesome obscene obnoxious bothersome forbidding off-putting yucky beastly loathsome unpalatable unsavoury unamiable suck
77 无用的
good-for-nought waste refuse unnecessary unwanted invalid straw null needless helpless futile unhelpful fiddling used-up unserviceable unavailing good-for-nothing profitless bootless excrescent castoff losel chaffy de trop
79 腐败的
bad foul abusive putrid reached ulcerous sleazy corrupt stink mucky venal sinister depraved addle putrescent gamy putrefactive rank septic ulcerative deprave unwholesome corruptive
81 不坚固的
82 朽坏
83 堕落
degenerate mess lost corrupt vicious fallen prostitute filthy vile degenerative perverse polluted degraded depraved putrid ramshackle degrading reprobate dissolute godforsaken low-down debauched graceless corruptive scrofulous astray fall soil decline ruin pollution corruption degradation lapse falling degeneration deformity taint filth wallow perversion decadence depravity declination backslide degeneracy derogation declension turpitude putrefaction vitiation pravity sink rot degrade deteriorate perish recoil stoop retrograde dwindle condescend derogate bastardize Neronize pollute deprave vitiate go to the devil go backward go to the mischief go to the bad descensional wasted ruined regressive lapsed ruinate backward labefaction relapse prostitution undoing rottenness perverseness depravation molder pervert demoralize demoralise dry-rot sensualize fall low loose decadent immoral descent ruination descend abject villainous miscreant undone vice befoul poison debauch lose putrefy go to the dogs go to pot go wrong go downhill vitiable abandoned perverted profligate god-forsaken draggletailed deterioration slime slough gangrene morass perversity profligacy retrogression putrescence putridity stray moulder vilify debase sophisticate downfall cave-in
84 腐败
bad foul abusive putrid reached ulcerous pollution rot deformity decomposition depravity leprosy carrion declination gangrene putrefaction staleness vitiation pravity spoil taint decompose stagnate sodden decay degrade deprave vitiate putrefy dry-rot attaint begrime empoison corrupt maladministration rottenness sinister depraved addle putrescent gamy putrefactive corruption contagion declension rancidity sour perish fester poison rank venal sapro- ulcer spoilage canker septic ulcerative unwholesome corruptive disease sepsis ulceration spoliation putrescence putridity impostume imposthume decompound
86 令人不满的
90 卑鄙的
nidering piss-ass snoep mean little small base chicken dirty ugly miserable muddy reptile worthless insignificant filthy shabby despicable unworthy slimy scaly rascal lewd abject impure dingy sordid grubby scurvy squalid underhand mucky scummy scabby low-down mangy rascally beggarly hangdog scabbed caddish whoreson caitiff hoggish meanspirited yellow-dog hogly down and dirty
91 易碎
shattery light short fragile crispy brittle friable frangible embrittle tender crunchy pulverulent
92 极坏的
terrible chronic awful shocking vile lousy wretched disgraceful abysmal ghastly villainous frightful flagrant stinking fiendish god-awful damnable execrable arch-
93 极讨厌的
94 潮湿
poachy soft wet damp moist watery soggy steamy dank swampy muggy boggy rheumy soppy unaired dampish plashy irriguous moisture dampness sloppiness dampen
96 恶劣
gross awful foul hostile vile corrosive atrocious ill pernicious abominable beastly inclement seriously awfully dreadfully seriousness rough harsh fierce vicious filthy lousy wretched parlous down and dirty
97 卑鄙
nidering piss-ass snoep mean little small base chicken dirty ugly miserable muddy reptile worthless insignificant filthy shabby despicable unworthy slimy scaly rascal lewd abject impure dingy sordid grubby scurvy squalid underhand mucky scummy scabby low-down mangy rascally beggarly hangdog scabbed caddish whoreson caitiff hoggish meanspirited yellow-dog hogly miscreancy slime turpitude littleness abjection Belial down and dirty
98 极坏
terrible chronic awful shocking vile lousy wretched disgraceful abysmal ghastly villainous frightful flagrant stinking fiendish god-awful damnable execrable rottenly arch-
99 很大程度上
100 可厌的
101 脆弱
paper slight vulnerable tender slim fragile brittle flimsy sleazy cobweb infirm insubstantial frangible fragility
102 堕落的
degenerate mess lost corrupt vicious fallen prostitute filthy vile degenerative perverse polluted degraded depraved putrid ramshackle degrading reprobate dissolute godforsaken low-down debauched graceless corruptive scrofulous descensional wasted ruined regressive lapsed ruinate stink decadent diseased bestial subhuman loose immoral abject villainous miscreant undone vitiable abandoned perverted deprave profligate god-forsaken draggletailed
103 破烂的
beaten shabby dilapidated tattered disreputable raggedy see service clapped out tatty crazy miserable ragged ratty beat-up scraggly duddy raggle-taggle tumble-down tattery
104 不诚实
low wrong funny dirty corrupt mock improper dubious crooked dishonest bent unscrupulous devious disingenuous deceitful ignoble low-down shonky
107 不可靠的
corrupt unsure uncertain slippery shady unreliable irresponsible shaky dishonest gaseous unfaithful unsteady unsound skittish blue-sky delusive unauthentic rackety
109 能力差的
110 讨厌
bally unsonsy ill-favored mean Nice evil terrible chronic unlikely offensive painful horrible ugly unwanted foul fierce unpleasant disgusting cumbersome hairy filthy troublesome pesky lousy hateful obnoxious tacky unfavorable wretched objectionable horrid cursed bothersome tiresome nauseous rancid repulsive hellish ungrateful abominable frightful ruddy accursed carrion unsavory yucky mothering loathsome insufferable detestable doggone unwholesome bawdy pissy elvish confounded motherfucking unlovely mawkish noisome pestilential unpleasing pestilent importunate cumbrous pestiferous perishing sodding dratted stinko plaguey loathly hateable snuffy disgustful lumbersome loathful plaguesome naffing cotton-picking sour bother bugger botheration dislike deformity damnation disrelish afraid object cringe scunner bar have no time for get knotted be sour on no deal not very nice anathematic cottonpickin' yechy dirty nasty grim heartbreaking dreadful vile obscene blinking villainous repugnant icky darned disagreeable brackish revolting blasted unpalatable stinking irksome mucky damnable blithering grody tarnation blankety-blank tarnal anathematically excruciatingly tiresomely dang confound abominate mislike be sick of take a dislike to have a dislike for have a dislike of a devil of a bad sticky forbidding off-putting odious troublous deuced repulsion blooming stupid bloody shitty intrusive unwelcome unattractive slimy distasteful sordid infernal beastly dour grotty misbegotten footling pukey darn drat damn mind hate be a bind confound it take a dim view of have no use for
111 蹩脚的
crappy trashy crap rubbish duff pissy naff rinky-dink Mickey Mouse
112 破损的
113 可鄙的
dirty ridiculous miserable worthless coward pitiful paltry measly sleazy woeful scurvy contemptible ratty ignominious low-down beggarly