英:[əˈbændənd]
美:[əˈbændənd]
英:[əˈbændənd]
美:[əˈbændənd]
a·ban·doned
baen dnd
词根:abandon
n.abandon 狂热;放任
abandonment 抛弃;放纵
vt.abandon 遗弃;放弃
adjective
left without needed protection, care, or support … she … began to live in what she referred to as the straitened circumstances of an abandoned woman.—Richard Russo
an abandoned baby
left by the owner : left to fall into a state of disusean abandoned field abandoned property an abandoned factory
an abandoned car
no longer held or thought of : given up
abandoned hopes/dreams
wholly free from restraint … unless you can convince them that you are as abandoned a profligate as themselves.—George Bernard Shaw
The lower the beer dropped in the kegs, the more abandoned and frenzied the dancers became.—Don Asher
abandoned land荒地
abandoned mine废弃矿山
abandoned channel废弃河道
abandoned well废井,放弃井;废孔
"自我奉献"于某种实践或目的(通常是邪恶的),14世纪晚期,过去分词形容词来自 abandon(动词)在反身意义上。因此,以一般方式,“无耻地邪恶”(1690年代)。意思是“被遗弃的,被抛弃的”来自15世纪晚期。
无主的
被遗弃的
Middle English, from past participle of abandounen "to abandon >entry 1"
The first known use of abandoned was in the 15th century
abashverb
to destroy the self-control or self-confidence of
abaseverb
to lower in rank or position : humble, degrade
abaseverb
to lower in rank or position : humble, degrade
abandon1 of 2verb
to give up completely
to withdraw from often in the face of danger
abandon ship
to withdraw protection, support, or help from
abandoned the dog
to give oneself up to an emotion
abandon2 of 2noun
a complete yielding to natural impulsesespecially: enthusiasm sense 1, exuberance
abandonedadjective
that has been deserted : left empty or unused
an abandoned house
completely free from restraint
abandoned laughter
1 Vegetables were abandoned, half cut, on huge steel platters.
2 Or almost abandoned, because a pair of monks lived there in a tar paper shack, tending a small garden and some broken shrines.
3 She has relocated her offices from an abandoned minimall in Florida to an abandoned barn in New York, and I have found her.
4 “Why didn’t you ever tell me about the shadowshapers? And then you just disappeared—you abandoned us. All of us.”
5 Many in the neighborhood didn’t approve of an unmarried Irish woman raising an abandoned Italian baby.
6 Then she thought how, now, she would embrace again the faith she had abandoned, and walk again in the fight from which, with Richard, she had so far fled.
7 Omer said, “These lands don’t seem abandoned. The villages look very old. I knew it wasn't true.”
8 Saidu said after he was done telling us the story one night in an abandoned village.
9 The soldier’s loudness annoyed him; this was a man who had abandoned his ogbunigwe and run off long before the vandals were close.
10 Soon the other families abandoned their homes on the flatland and went up to the hills.
11 It has an abandoned quality with no fire on the hearth, no cloth on the table.
12 Another time, he found an abandoned house nearby.
13 Because TB was largely concentrated in poor countries, the industrial nations and pharmaceutical companies had all but abandoned the search for new technologies to fight MDR.
14 He'd mentioned to me previously that all kinds of cats had sought shelter in his field of abandoned metal.
15 The abandoned stores, equipment and vehicles made an avenue of scrap that spilled across their path.
16 I have this urge to go back in there and stand with them, like I’ve somehow abandoned them.
17 Anyway, some couples were so abandoned—flinging high and wide, improvising steps and movements—that you couldn’t believe it.
18 I’m standing on the red railway car that sits abandoned next to the barn.
19 All our supplies, our packs, remain down by the lake where we abandoned them when we fled from the mutts.
20 Pax would never have thought he’d been abandoned—they were inseparable.
2 堕落
corrupt vicious degenerate demeaning depraved fall corruption descent degradation lapse degeneration decadence depravity degeneracy turpitude deprave reprobate go to the bad decadent sleazy vice pervert vitiable prostitute rotten ruined degenerative perverse perverted putrid profligate degrading graceless god-forsaken ruinate draggletailed astray ruin pollution rot relapse deterioration slime falling perversion slough gangrene morass backslide perversity declension profligacy retrogression putrescence putridity pravity decline sink stray degrade deteriorate perish stoop retrograde moulder putrefy pollute vilify debase debauch sophisticate downfall cave-in
3 奔放的
4 被丢弃
5 无耻的
hard nefarious brazen ribald infamous outrageous cheeky unscrupulous shameless rascal scurvy unashamed dishonour unprincipled rascally jumped-up frontless barefaced brazen-faced blushless cool audacious impudent dishonourable flagitious hilding
6 弃置
7 心灰意懒
8 放荡的
fast loose immoral wanton profligate licentious dissolute rakish dissipated wild sporting corinthian rake riotous ramshackle libertine dissipative raffish rackety offcast cadgy half-shot Nice liberal messy slippery easygoing lecherous debauched sluttish rakehell leching
10 邪恶的
black dark evil foul wicked vicious sinful immoral Satanic unclean ill unholy ungodly diabolical villainous impious unrighteous miscreant felonious reprobate baleful iniquitous unregenerate maleficent blackguard pestiferous squint-eyed awry bad wrong ugly sinister Babylonian wrongful perverse nefarious depraved leering diabolic graceless unhallowed cattywampus
12 无耻
hard nefarious brazen ribald nerve infamous outrageous cheeky audacity unscrupulous shameless rascal scurvy unashamed dishonour unprincipled rascally jumped-up frontless confidence assurance gall impudicity barefaced brazen-faced blushless cool audacious impudent dishonourable flagitious hilding paltrily unashamedly audaciously dishonorably brassily scurvily arrantly squalidity brass effrontery squalidness scurviness scoundrelism
14 不用的
15 邪恶
black dark evil foul wicked vicious sinful immoral Satanic unclean ill unholy ungodly diabolical villainous impious unrighteous miscreant felonious reprobate baleful iniquitous unregenerate maleficent blackguard pestiferous squint-eyed awry wrong harm vice bale iniquity immorality depravity villainy perversity turpitude devilry harden bad ugly sinister Babylonian wrongful perverse nefarious depraved leering diabolic graceless unhallowed cattywampus wrongly viciously wickedly evilly blackly darkness wickedness ungodliness evilness Belial devilishness pravity maleficence
16 心灰意懒的
17 荒废
waste rusty run-down decrepit wasting wasteness desolation disrepair ruination decrepitude dilapidate rust go to rack
18 自暴自弃的
20 奔放
21 无人的
23 放纵的
rambunctious light crazy inordinate permissive unrestrained riotous profligate intemperate ungovernable full-frontal unbridle indulgent dissolute orgiastic self-abandoned large wide luxurious lax unlicensed unbridled wanton ungoverned hog-wild reinless incontinent let-alone loose extravagant self-indulgent licentious unlaced overindulgent
25 堕落的
corrupt vicious degenerate demeaning depraved reprobate decadent sleazy vitiable prostitute rotten ruined degenerative perverse perverted putrid deprave profligate degrading graceless god-forsaken ruinate draggletailed
26 被丢弃的
28 放荡
fast loose immoral wanton profligate licentious dissolute rakish dissipated loosely debauchery profligacy loose- on the loose wild promiscuously rakishly dissolution dissipation badness sporting corinthian rake riotous ramshackle libertine dissipative raffish rackety offcast riot bum drunken folly orgy fastness debauch libertinism orgie sluttery dissipate dolce vita cadgy half-shot Nice liberal messy slippery easygoing lecherous debauched sluttish rakehell leching fling incontinence
31 无拘束的
33 尽情的
34 无赖
rascal vagabond ruffian rascally knavish mamzer plug-ugly dog tough con weed rogue mug cad bastard fart bandit outcast filth loon yap knave cur hoodlum roughneck desperado blackguard badman rotter scapegrace rapscallion varlet whoreson limmer highbinder larrikin scalawag yoot ladron ganef roughie Scaramouch skellum down and dirty
35 放纵
rambunctious light crazy inordinate permissive unrestrained riotous profligate intemperate ungovernable full-frontal loose abandon licence riot indulgence dissipation glut wallow laissez-aller unbridle indulge indulgent dissolute orgiastic orgy self-abandoned large wide luxurious lax unlicensed unbridled wanton ungoverned hog-wild reinless incontinent extravagancy laisser-aller license jazz abandonment extravagance laxity intemperance self-abandonment truck let-alone extravagant self-indulgent licentious unlaced overindulgent inordinately indulgently riotously immorally self-indulgence overindulgence permissiveness libertinism unrestraint sluttery overindulge