英:[ɪn'tempərəns]
美:[ɪn'tempərəns]
英:[ɪn'tempərəns]
美:[ɪn'tempərəns]
in·tem·per·ance
In tem p rns [or] In tem prns
词根:intemperate
adj.intemperate 放纵的;酗酒的;酷烈的
15世纪初,“缺乏克制,过度”,也指天气“严酷,严峻”,源自14世纪的古法语 intemperance,直接源自拉丁语 intemperantia “不节制,无节制,过度”(如 intemperantia vini “过度饮酒”),由 in- “不,相反”(见 in-(1))和 temperantia “节制,清醒,谨慎,自我控制”组成,源自 temperans, temperare 的现在分词“调节”(见 temper(v.))。
无节制:指饮食和酗酒
The first known use of intemperance was in the 15th century
intenseadjective
existing in an extreme degree
intense pain
done or performed with great zeal, energy, or eagerness
intense study
feeling deeply
an intense actor
intendverb
to have in mind as a purpose or aim : plan
intends to travel abroad next year
intended1 of 2adjective
expected to be such in the future
your intended career
intentional
an intended insult
intended2 of 2noun
the person to whom another is engaged to be married
intendverb
to have in mind as a purpose or aim : plan
intends to travel abroad next year
intemperateadjective
not moderate or mild : severe
intemperate weather
lacking or showing lack of restraint
intemperate language
given to excessive use of alcoholic beverages
intemperancenoun
lack of moderation or self-restraintespecially: excessive use of alcoholic beverages
intemperancenoun
lack of moderationespecially: habitual or excessive drinking of intoxicants
1 The ensuing interplay between caregiver and patient, faith and denial, asceticism and intemperance, veers from chilling to morbidly comic.
2 The intemperance of the online world is pushing denialism so far that it is beginning to fall apart.
3 The speed of communicating over frictionless networks exacerbates intemperance.
4 As evidence of Mr. Kitman’s prodigious research into Washington’s intemperance, he cited a mention that the general had gained 28 pounds during the war, which lasted more than seven years.
5 Her attention to the vibrancy of our inner lives and to the barbed pleasure of sentimental intemperance has lately become more explicit.
6 If we laugh – and I did – we're doing so at the intemperance of his hatred, and at his assumption that we'll share it.
7 The flamboyance and intemperance of his movies were all the more notable coming at a time when British cinema and television were still largely known for the kitchen-sink style of social realism.
8 “In the suddenly tightening presidential race, we are seeing, or hearing, the careful and ‘reliable’ political language of Hillary Clinton in competition with the intemperance of Trumpian rhetoric,” writes Daniel Henninger.
9 Study on treatment of severe pancreatitis triggered by high fat diet and alcoholic intemperance.
探讨高脂、酗酒引发重症胰腺炎的治疗。
10 He thought of her serenity as a foil for his intemperance.
在他看来,她的平静反衬出了他的放纵。
11 It is a celebration of intemperance, and a condemnation of its destructiveness.
12 Ms. Proulx writes exceedingly well about her own family’s dark history; she finds that words and phrases like “imbecile,” “mulatto,” “habitual intemperance” and “her mark” often appear in old documents.
13 Intemperance, then, is more voluntary.
放纵,那么,更多的自愿。
14 Intemperance is naturally punished with diseases.
行为放荡会自然地招致疾病的惩罚.
15 Like his lies, the president's morbid intemperance is so unrelenting that we are tempted to yawn and mutter "There he goes again," forgetting the massive lethality of his psychotic derangement.
16 The bishop himself seemed little concerned by perceptions of bigotry or intemperance.
17 But there is also a self-serving motive for letting intemperance go unchecked.
18 Health does not consist with intemperance.
无节制的生活不会带来健康。
19 But it is time to stow the Republican intemperance.
20 "But you have not hesitated to talk of the workingman's intemperance—"
1 激烈
rackle hard fast hot warm sharp nuclear rough intense violent keen tropical sore merry volcanic drastic fiery rampant towering blistering rabid sultry grueling unbridled gruelling vehement impetuous trenchant tearing intemperate ungovernable fervid dingdong sorely violence intensity rage acrimony vehemence impetuosity
3 酗酒
rum-dum alcoholic crapulous crapulent crapulence insobriety tipple overdrink take to drink elbow-bending intemperate drink pot indulge tope fuddle hit the sauce
4 无节制
unlicensed intemperate immoderate extravagance insobriety immoderacy wild unbridled unrestrained untempered wildness extravagant barbaric inordinate immodest dissipated excess incontinence unconscionable unbounded go-getter incontinent crapulous crapulent orgy immodesty immoderation orgie crapulence wanton shrill hog-wild incontinently extravagancy
6 放纵
let-alone loose abandoned lax extravagant unlicensed unbridled wanton unrestrained self-indulgent licentious unlaced overindulgent reinless inordinately indulgently riotously immorally laisser-aller license abandonment indulgence extravagance laxity self-indulgence overindulgence permissiveness libertinism unrestraint sluttery overindulge apolaustic indulgent intemperate latitudinarian licence fling drunken surfeit allow unleash cocker light-heeled self-abandoned large wide luxurious riotous ungoverned hog-wild incontinent extravagancy abandon jazz riot self-abandonment truck unbridle
7 过度
over hard fancy unlimited excessive ultra unreasonable lavish undue extravagant exorbitant inordinate unconscionable immodest intemperate exceeding immoderate deuced overabundantly overly excessively unduly unreasonably devilish extravagantly exorbitantly overmuch trop troppo excess plethora overkill surfeit exorbitance nimiety immoderacy super- carry to excess take too far beyond the mark overshoot the mark overstep the mark in excess to excess too-too panic overdue shrill vaulting thick measure superabundance immoderation overact overdo over-