harm如何读

英:[hɑːm]

美:[hɑːrm]

harm英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]损害,危害,伤害 damage or wrong
v.(动词)
  1. vt. (使)受到损害,伤害 cause harm to; hurt

harm是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 危害,伤害,损害,损伤
  2. 祸,祸患
  3. 冒犯,得罪
  4. 恶意,邪恶
  5. 妨,妨碍,麻烦
  6. 哈姆(美国制造的反雷达导弹)
v. (动词)
  1. 伤害,损害,危害
  2. 影响,妨事

harm变形

复数:harms

第三人称单数:harms

现在分词:harming

过去式:harmed

过去分词:harmed

harm扩展

harmed (adj.)

harm词根

词根:harm

adj.

harmful 有害的;能造成损害的

harmless 无害的;无恶意的

adv.

harmfully 有害地;伤害地

harmlessly 无害地;无恶意地

n.

harmfulness 伤害;有害

harm英英释义

noun

injury or damage, either psychological or physical.Smoking does harm to your lungs.The terrifying incident did psychological harm to the child.Bleach can cause harm to your fabrics.

wrongdoing or mischief.They put him in jail where he can't do any more harm.

transitive verb

to injure or damage.Too much aspirin can harm your stomach.They took the child, but they did not harm him.

harm词组

do harm to someone加害某人;让某人不满意[亦作do someone harm] 

no harm无害

do harm有害处,不利

come to harm遭受不幸;受到损害

do no harm无害,不伤害

bodily harm身体伤害

out of harm's way在安全地带

mean no harm没有恶意

harm区别

 destroy, harm, ruin, damage

这组词都有“破坏”的意思,其区别是:

destroy指十分彻底的毁坏,破坏。如:The whole city was destroyed in the earthquake.( 地震中整个城市被毁了。)

harm多指带来悲痛,产生恶果的伤害,可以是肉体的也可是精神的。如:Doctors say smoking harms our health.(医生说吸烟对身体有害。)

ruin为正式用词,强调由于自然力或时间的作用而逐渐损坏,用于比喻时也指彻底毁坏名声,期望等。如:She poured water all over my painting and ruined it. (她把水倒在画上,把它毁了。)另外,ruin的复数形式ruins表“废墟”。

damage一般指部分性的破坏,含可修复使用。

以上来源于网络

 harm, hurt, damage, disable, injure, wound

这组词都有“损害,伤害”的意思,其区别是:

harm主要用于有生命的东西,语气略强于injure,指引起严重的痛苦和损伤;有时也用于抽象事物,指造成任何不良后果。

hurt普通用词,较口语化,侧重指给有生命的东西造成机体上或精神、感情上的或轻或重的伤害。

damage通常指对无生命物体的损害,并有降低其价值,破坏其功能等的后果。

disable强调使伤残。

injure较hurt正式,多用于有生命的事物。既可指伤害别人的事物。即可指伤害别人的健康、外貌、自尊心、名誉等,又可指使别人受伤或东西受损,同时含有受伤害部分至少暂时丧失功能的意味。

wound专指对身体的重伤,尤指在战斗中受的伤,强调外部创伤;也可指精神方面的伤害。

以上来源于网络

harm词源中文解释

古英语 hearm “伤害,痛苦; 邪恶,悲伤; 侮辱”,源自原始日耳曼语 *harmaz(也指古撒克逊语 harm,古诺尔斯语 harmr “悲伤,悲痛”,古弗里斯兰语 herm “侮辱; 疼痛”,古高地德语 harm,德语 Harm “悲伤,悲痛,伤害”),源自原始印欧语 *kormo- “疼痛”。处于 in harm's way 的危险中,始于1660年代。

harm_法律行业词汇

危害

损害

harm_电工行业词汇

伤害

harm词源英文解释

Noun and Verb Middle English, from Old English hearm; akin to Old High German harm injury, Old Church Slavonic sramŭ shame

The first known use of harm was before the 12th century

harm儿童词典英英释义

hazard1 of 2noun

a game of chance played with two dice

chance entry 1 sense 1, accident

a source of danger

an obstacle on a golf course

hazard2 of 2verb

venture entry 1 sense 1, risk

hazard a guess

have1 of 2verb

possess sense 1, own have the right to vote

have a dog

to consist of

April has 30 days

to be forced by duty or conscience in regard to : must have a letter to write

have to go

to stand in relationship to

has three sisters

obtain sense 1, get

the best to be had

receive sense 1

had bad news

accept sense 1aespecially: to accept in marriage

she wouldn't have him

to be marked or characterized by

has red hair

reveal sense 1

had the courage to refuse

use entry 2 sense 3, exercise

have mercy

experience entry 2, undergo I have a cold

have a good time

to perform an action or engage in an activity had a fight

have a look at that mess

to hold in the mind have doubts

have an opinion

to cause to do or be done please have the children stay

had my hair cut

to cause to be

has everyone confused

permit entry 1 sense 1

we'll have no more of that

to hold an advantage over

we have them now

trick entry 2 sense 1, fool

been had by a partner

bear entry 2 sense 2a

have a baby

to partake of

have dinner

bribe entry 2

can be had for a price

—used as a helping verb with the past participle of another verbhad already eatenwill have finished dinner by then

has gone home

have2 of 2noun

one that has much material wealth

have1 of 2verb

possess sense 1, own have the right to vote

have a dog

to consist of

April has 30 days

to be forced by duty or conscience in regard to : must have a letter to write

have to go

to stand in relationship to

has three sisters

obtain sense 1, get

the best to be had

receive sense 1

had bad news

accept sense 1aespecially: to accept in marriage

she wouldn't have him

to be marked or characterized by

has red hair

reveal sense 1

had the courage to refuse

use entry 2 sense 3, exercise

have mercy

experience entry 2, undergo I have a cold

have a good time

to perform an action or engage in an activity had a fight

have a look at that mess

to hold in the mind have doubts

have an opinion

to cause to do or be done please have the children stay

had my hair cut

to cause to be

has everyone confused

permit entry 1 sense 1

we'll have no more of that

to hold an advantage over

we have them now

trick entry 2 sense 1, fool

been had by a partner

bear entry 2 sense 2a

have a baby

to partake of

have dinner

bribe entry 2

can be had for a price

—used as a helping verb with the past participle of another verbhad already eatenwill have finished dinner by then

has gone home

have2 of 2noun

one that has much material wealth

have1 of 2verb

possess sense 1, own have the right to vote

have a dog

to consist of

April has 30 days

to be forced by duty or conscience in regard to : must have a letter to write

have to go

to stand in relationship to

has three sisters

obtain sense 1, get

the best to be had

receive sense 1

had bad news

accept sense 1aespecially: to accept in marriage

she wouldn't have him

to be marked or characterized by

has red hair

reveal sense 1

had the courage to refuse

use entry 2 sense 3, exercise

have mercy

experience entry 2, undergo I have a cold

have a good time

to perform an action or engage in an activity had a fight

have a look at that mess

to hold in the mind have doubts

have an opinion

to cause to do or be done please have the children stay

had my hair cut

to cause to be

has everyone confused

permit entry 1 sense 1

we'll have no more of that

to hold an advantage over

we have them now

trick entry 2 sense 1, fool

been had by a partner

bear entry 2 sense 2a

have a baby

to partake of

have dinner

bribe entry 2

can be had for a price

—used as a helping verb with the past participle of another verbhad already eatenwill have finished dinner by then

has gone home

have2 of 2noun

one that has much material wealth

hastyadjective

done or made in a hurry

made a hasty sketch of the scene

fast and often not thorough

made a hasty survey of the problem

acting or done without forethought : rash

quick to anger : irritable

a hasty temper

haste1 of 2noun

rapidity of motion or action

reckless action

eagerness to act that is not proper or suitable

haste2 of 2verb

hasten

harshadjective

disagreeable to the touch

causing discomfort or pain

making many or difficult demands : severe

harsh discipline

not pleasant to the artistic sense

harsh colors

harmnoun

physical or mental damage : injury

mischief sense 3, hurt

harm 例句

1 “I don’t see the harm in it,” said Father.

2 ...a warning that the product may harm the environment...

该产品可能会危害环境的警告

3 “I do not need to be rescued,” I said, though I shuddered to think of the harm Edmund would have done me had Hamlet’s appearance not frightened him off.

4 He wanted to be sure that not one of them was harmed or upset in any way.

5 "No harm in giving it a little test drive," I said, holding the reins loosely and giving them a light flick.

6 The treatment they gave him did him more harm than good.

他们的治疗对他弊多于利。

7 Smith threatened to harm Powhatan communities, including women and children, if the Powhatans did not provide the colony with food.

8 “He will not harm me. You call him Ghost, yes?”

9 There was no harm in taking aim, even if the target was a dream.

10 “Are you sick? You’re so pale—I worry about you, Luke, all day long. But then I remind myself, you’re safe here at home, out of harm’s way.”

11 I thought about what Chiron had told me when I started my quest—that a hero should never harm mortals unless absolutely necessary.

12 “I mean you no harm, you know. I owe you much and more.”

13 “Take off your mask, if you mean no harm.”

14 We meant them no harm and they knew it.

15 "If your fields and holdfasts are safe from harm," Lord Petyr was saying, "what then do you ask of the throne?"

16 Helmuth weighs this answer, tries hard to determine if reading a banned book could harm another person.

17 “The King does not follow those ways anymore, and you must understand that keeping to those traditions will only harm my standing in court.”

18 They would see to it that no tea was smuggled ashore and that no harm was done to the ships.

19 It would do her no harm to try them until we found the one which suited her best.

她不妨把这些都试试,直到我们找到最适合她的为止。

20 “Do you think this Robert will harm us?”

harm 同义词

1 使受伤害

hurt

8

injury of

10 有损于

damage

13 害处

ill disutility

17 损失

cost loss toll damnum

harm 短语相关

do more harm than good harm's way no harm done self-harm

相关词