英:[stɪŋ]
美:[stɪŋ]
英:[stɪŋ]
美:[stɪŋ]
复数:stings
第三人称单数:stings
现在分词:stinging
过去式:stung
过去分词:stung
stingingly (adj.), stingless (adj.)
词根:sting
adj.stingy 吝啬的,小气的;有刺的;缺乏的
stinging 激烈的;刺人的;刺一样的
stingless 无刺的;无针的
adv.stingily 刺骨的;吝啬地,小气地
n.stinger 讽刺者;好讽刺人的人;有刺的动物;鸡尾酒
verb
transitive verb
to prick painfully: such as
to pierce or wound with a poisonous or irritating process
to affect with sharp quick pain or smart
hail stung their faces
to cause to suffer acutely
stung with remorse
overcharge, cheat
intransitive verb
to wound one with or as if with a sting
to feel a keen burning pain or smartalso: to cause such pain
noun
the act of stingingspecifically: the thrust of a stinger into the flesh
a wound or pain caused by or as if by stinging
stinger sense 2
a sharp or stinging element, force, or quality
an elaborate confidence gamespecifically: such a game worked by undercover police in order to trap criminals
古英语 stingan “用尖物刺、戳或刺”(武器、昆虫、植物等),源自原始日耳曼语 *stingan(也源自古诺尔斯语 stinga,古高地德语 stungen “刺”,哥特语 us-stagg “刺出”,古高地德语 stanga,德语 stange “杆,竿”,德语 stengel “茎,梗”),可能源自 PIE *stengh-, 根源为 *stegh- “粘,刺,刺痛”。
专指昆虫的意思在15世纪后期出现。不及物动词的意思“非常疼痛”来自1848年。俚语意思“欺骗,诈骗”来自1812年。古英语过去式 stang,过去分词 stungen; 过去式后来变成 stung。
螫伤:植物或动物的毒液(生物毒素)进入体内或是接触这种毒物引起的伤害
也包括动、植物引进毒物到体内的器官造成的机械性损伤
螫针,刺毛:造成螫伤的动、植物器官
螫伤
Verb Middle English, from Old English stingan; akin to Old Norse stinga to sting and probably to Greek stachys spike of grain, stochos target, aim
The first known use of sting was before the 12th century
stingyadjective
not generous : giving, using, or spending as little as possible
scanty, meager
a stingy portion
stingernoun
one that stingsespecially: a piercing blow or remark
a sharp organ of some animals (as bees or scorpions) that is used to wound, paralyze, or kill prey or an enemy by piercing and injecting a poisonous fluid
sting1 of 2verb
to prick painfully especially with a sharp or poisonous stinger
stung by a bee
to affect with or feel quick piercing pain or smart
hail stung their faces
to cause to suffer mentally
stung with regret
overcharge sense 1, cheat
got stung on the deal
to use a stinger
bees sting
sting2 of 2noun
the act of stinging
a wound or pain caused by or as if by stinging
stinger sense 2
sting1 of 2verb
to prick painfully: as
to pierce or wound with a poisonous or irritating process
to affect with sharp quick pain
sting2 of 2noun
the act of stingingspecifically: the thrust of a stinger into the flesh
a wound or pain caused by or as if by stinging
stinger sense 1
1 The dirty water stung my eyes and I squeezed them shut.
2 Chew leaves and apply them to my stings that are deflated but still tender.
3 My eyes sting from the smell of typing ink.
4 Twice, he fired straight rights through Alfred's guard, stinging, rib-bruising rights that took Alfred's breath away.
5 The stinging smell of garlic surrounded her, stuck fast to her fingers and nostrils.
6 The Colonel turned, swift as a wasp’s sting, and menaced into the gloom.
7 Her arm was in a sling, and her thigh stung as her legs moved under the covers.
8 Her insult stung him into making an angry retort.
她的侮辱刺激他作愤怒的反驳.
9 The blow stung, but Jon found himself grinning like an idiot.
10 Then all the little bees in their bright yellow jackets came swarming out with their red-hot stings, and they hurt Charley so that he couldn’t get away.
11 A person could get stung half to death in a roomful of bees.
12 Then I felt a punch, right in the middle of my back, between the shoulder blades where it stings the most.
13 One woman was stung by a red scorpion, but hers was the only death.
14 They launched a stinging attack on the government.
他们对政府进行了猛烈的抨击。
15 She pulled the handwoven blanket up around her shoulders and head, and walked into the stinging sand with her head bowed.
16 The sting from my loss to Cecilia had transformed into a burning desire for revenge.
17 If the drama is bad, if the film says nothing, if the play is hollow, sting me with the theremin, loudly.
18 Then the supreme sting, the casual, bitter, word.
19 A prickly or stinging sensation.
刺痛的感觉.
20 My back sweated, my legs felt like jelly, my eyes stung.
但是,背上流了汗, 腿觉得很软, 眼睛有些刺痛.
1 刺针
2 伤害
damage despite injury harm mischief detriment ill scathe get abuse wound bump injure prey bruise Savage blight damnify do violence to do a mischief do a number on
4 针
spinal needle tongue spine spur radius pointer stimulus pike prick pricker aiguille hand thorn stinger prickle acus acicula porcupine fish dip needle sewing needle
5 讽刺
ironic sarcastic satirical wry snide mordant satiric sarky hit comic dig rub rib irony slant satire sarcasm innuendo pasquinade satirise satirize ironize roast lash backhand burlesque a flea in ear waspish allegoric ironically allegorically sardonically satirically thrust bitterness skit stinger squib send-up wryness tilt a nasty one dig at cutting bitter cod biting caustic backhanded piquant ironical nipping pass salt fling nip rot
7 欺骗
falsidical deceptive beguiling fallacious duplicitous delusive colorable deceptively fraudulently deceivingly beguilingly imposturing quackishness do sell fraud cheat deception juggle bunk imposition spoof deceit trickery swindle sleight duplicity subterfuge humbug gammon falseness mystification flam skullduggery skulduggery fraudulence knavery shenanigan beguilement humbuggery hokey-pokey cozenage bamboozlement hocuspocus double-deal impose deceive jockey fudge hocus-pocus illude have job stick beat trick bite trim fool scam hype mock cod fiddle mislead Nick chisel hoax dupe gull victimize delude beguile hoodwink bamboozle bilk diddle bunco hocus gyp double-cross shortchange befool chouse do a snow job put over on have a game with practise on practise upon skin game act a lie play a part shell game double cross put upon make a fool of double illusory underhanded underhand illusive captious trumpery trickish craft blind fake gouge dishonesty guile indirection hanky-panky flimflam chicane roguery rope palter kid abuse screw bull betray rook cajole finagle mump befoul cozen blear goldbrick fox blear eyes juggle with do brown put the change upon play the fool with sail under false colors act a double part lead up the garden slip over on cross up
8 使痛苦
painful ferret gnaw try pain ride hurt murder rack punish torture distress wrench torment afflict scourge wring victimize pang fester goad agonize rankle embitter excruciate imbitter tormenting weight worry trouble prick nag at harrowing curse anguish ail aggrieve make it warm for
9 不安
troubled uneasy unsettled conscience-stricken discomfort qualm trepidation unease perturbation disquiet exercise sweat disturb bum agitate perturb disconcert discompose lie heavy ruffle a few feathers ruffle few feathers break up hang heavy
11 赃物
kinky pickings good purchase score hot stuff boot theft rip haul prey swag picking stealing thievery pilferage ravin steal loot booty ravine pelf
12 骗
chouse sharp shark frog chisel bamboozle gyp wheedle gip palter outjockey work best dish trick bubble bucket rogue mock pigeon nick fudge rook beguile bedevil bilk diddle bunco mump
13 敲诈
extorsive knavishly ramp gouge racketeering shakedown gazumping sponge soak squeeze bleed blackmail extort gazump extortion exaction screw rob rook flay rapacious rip-off robbery racket vampirism spoliation fleece put the screws on squeeze out of shake down gyp prey upon screw from of screw out of prey on rip off shake lug wring cadge
14 骗局
put-up job trick con deception snare fiddle hoax shell game put-on jiggery-pokery swizz fraud scam set-up
15 挖苦
sarcastic satirical snide sardonic backhanded sharp-tongued sarky caustically shot sarcasm stinger twit persiflage dig guy satirize
16 激发
incentive incitement paroxysm pump spark excite motivate stimulate invoke kindle incite pique detonate
20 刻薄
mean quick sharp cutting brisk sarcastic caustic scathing shrewish vinegarish sarky sharp-fanged mordacious mordacity vinegar acrimony mordancy acid unkind acerbic
25 皮夹子
26 使苦恼
afflictive curse ferret try ride worry rank upset torture pinch fret afflict thorn gripe scourge wring assail ail lade cumber rowel aggrieved prey eat strike trouble tear hunt plague distress bait clog torment prick victimize gnaw irk vex aggrieve feeze
27 焦急
edgy stewed unquiet sweat fret annoyance itching rasp snit worry tweak annoy fuss grate aggravate thorn qualm vex lose block
29 令人苦恼
30 激起
inspiring excitation fire prompt stir kindle ferment arouse incite quicken pique fillip roust enkindle
31 刺
spinal spinous put cut push stick spine spur tilt stab thrust dart pike puncture thorn prick prod hedgehog urchin quill prickle jag pricker pricking jook stoccado aculeus pass dub spear lunge foin jab lancinate steel pink dig poke spit prong broddle prodding tear pushing acantha stinger strike pierce tattoo nib brier acicula shoot bite run Prod tusk rowel stingray stimulus splinter spicula plant
32 疼
33 驱使
prompting put move carry whip propel incite flog actuate goad feeze impellent run drive prompt provoke impel prick on order around spur on
35 欺诈
double-tongued schlenter fast false fraudulent oblique two-faced cronk dodgery gullery have sell plant lie shift burn trick twist cheat rig ramp hype deception fiddle graft juggle racket imposition gull deceit trickery wile swindle rip-off contrivance humbug indirection barney hocus imposture flam skulduggery razzle-dazzle fraudulence flimflam roguery crookery cooch jugglery dupery carve-up cootch chouse cross cog sharp deceive defraud finagle gazump rogue hustle fleece jockey gouge ream goldbrick on the crook management rip dishonesty chicanery hocus-pocus jiggery-pokery covin stiff bunco crooked devious low-down scam guile sleaze rort hoodwink
37 苦恼
laden pained smitten fretful distressful afflictive fretty pain load smart trouble conflict coil upset worm torture fret misery woe oppression affliction anguish gall bane scourge angst laceration canker molestation travail wormwood vexation fash cumber fantod fraught labor tweak curse ferret gnaw harry try ride worry rank pinch afflict thorn gripe wring assail ail lade rowel fret gizzard troubled brooding aggrieved anguished heartsick worryingly broodingly perplexedly tracasserie distress irritation torment hang-up throe botheration worrit feeze angor languishment suffer bother prey eat strike tear hunt plague bait clog prick victimize irk vex aggrieve lie heavy on lie heavy upon sit heavy on sit heavy upon weigh heavy on weigh heavy upon be sick at heart shaky wretched harrowed gyp bedevil repine fuck up
38 刺疼
39 毒牙
40 刺激
exciting electric incentive stimulating fiery irritating stimulant irritant action-packed pinprick charge kick boot trigger belt jar motivation needle excitement bang spur cue yeast ginger encouragement impulse stimulus irritation mustard motif scorpion persuasive provocative impetus prod provocation bracing excitation whet inducement goad hypo wallop fillip hotfoot impulsion agitate jangle fire challenge fuel bite prompt cite urge excite motivate hop stimulate gig motive hype provoke goose irritate nudge incite quicken startle pique catalyze rev rasp innervate eroticize adrenalize a kick in the ass a shot in the arm lively groovy rasping provoking athrill excitingly salt sauce stimulation savor incitement instigation prodding pungency piquancy acridity adrenalinize lash exalt generous bitter stirring pungent rousing galvanic acrimonious parlous excitant incitant turn-on incitation inceptive activate brace smite nettle inflame galvanize racy of soil give impetus to give the needle hop up crazy rough SALT thrill zest Prod enkindle flesh manipulate refresh evoke elate put a premium on shot in the arm spicy hairy racy jarring acrid piquant adventure encourage incentivize catalytic spine-tingling savour goad on heating salty impulsive shrill stimulative motion stir pickup prompting move heat pep prick jostle moving of the waters
42 强盗
moss-trooper knock-over stand heavy hustle robber bandit heist caper marauder holdup kondo cracksman dacoit picaroon blag rapparee ladron
43 索价过高
44 生气
cross tight defensive angry upset mad pissed grumpy taut displeased aerated miffed life spark mood offence sparkle displeasure sulk unpleasantness anger offend fume disgust gall bridle displease rile exasperate in a strop upset yourself take umbrage get to not amused in a huff tee off mess around with
45 剧痛
acute aching achy lancinating smart shooting stitch pinch agony pang twinge gnawing throe stang ache splitting throes shoot lancination torment gyp stab anguish kill distressed distress
46 诈骗
fiddling jiggery-pokery rip-off do twist fraud hustle swindle shakedown chicanery skulduggery chicane swizz diddle cozen clip con overreach bunco skin screw bite scam fiddle chisel gouge on the fiddle
47 激怒
provocation burn anger bait provoke outrage aggravate incense ruffle agitate enrage rouse infuriate irk rile goad exasperate ruffle a few feathers ruffle few feathers tread on toes get on wick burn up
48 感到剧痛
49 痛苦
painful sticky miserable lousy grievous pained laboring distressful dolorous agonal tsoris misease cost pain trial hurt wound suffering sore worm bitter torture distress endurance wrench ache misery woe torment agony affliction soreness scourge pang displeasure ail travail twang twinge infliction gnawing sufferance stang excruciation anguish smart labor ferret gnaw harry try ride murder rack punish afflict wring victimize fester goad agonize rankle embitter excruciate imbitter thorny afflicted anguished embittered wrenching agonized tormenting painfully sorely trouble bale martyrdom wark throe angor weight worry prick agonise nag at make a martyr of in agony unhappy distressed aching miserably excruciatingly unhappiness wretchedness sorry troublesome poignant harrowing sorrowful troublous hard penalty tribulation gripe calamity desolation laceration poignancy dolor curse aggrieve make it warm for stress wormwood kill plague harrow vex sweat pinch traumatic discomfort play up
52 刺痛
spreathed smart raw biting pungent prickly shoot bite shooting stitch pinch stab twitch tingle prick twinge prickle atingle cut pricking bitter burry stingily Nip cut to the quick stinging tingling tingly pinprick keen nippy scorch up tight mordant shooting pains stabbing pain
53 支架
arm leg mount supporter anchor bracket brace carriage cradle scaffold husk pylon cantilever trestle poppet
54 蜇伤
56 尖刻
acid sharp tart caustic astringent spiky peppery acrid acrimonious vitriolic mordant snippy waspish acrimony
57 使不安
exercise discomfort disturb bum agitate perturb disconcert discompose lie heavy ruffle a few feathers ruffle few feathers break up hang heavy
58 蜇针
59 诡计
game device craft scheme trick trap con deception lurk gag shenanigans deceit ruse machination artifice subterfuge wiles
62 感到痛苦
64 感到灼痛
65 辛辣
strong hot sharp spicy tart poignant biting pungent savoury astringent peppery acrid vitriolic piquant point heat bite scald
66 激励
awakening hortatory incitant boost impetus exhortation incitation support man power key encourage egg comfort stimulate cheer spur brace animate pep prod exhort actuate hearten bestir hollo set spurs to put to mettle give the needle inspiring stirring galvanic stimulative drive inspiration stimulation arousal whet actuation strengthen spark excite nerve rally flush whip gig poke incite rouse invigorate galvanize goad impel reanimate fillip inspirit spark-plug trumpet call
67 叮伤