英:[ˈstɪmjələnt]
美:[ˈstɪmjələnt]
英:[ˈstɪmjələnt]
美:[ˈstɪmjələnt]
stim·u·lant
stIm y lnt
复数:stimulants
词根:stimulus
adj.stimulating 刺激的;有刺激性的
stimulated 受激的
stimulative 促进的;刺激的;激励的
n.stimulus 刺激;激励;刺激物
stimulation 刺激;激励,鼓舞
stimulative 刺激;促进因素
v.stimulating 刺激;激励;促进(stimulate的ing形式)
stimulated 刺激(stimulate的过去式和过去分词)
vi.stimulate 起刺激作用;起促进作用
vt.stimulate 刺激;鼓舞,激励
noun
something that temporarily arouses or speeds up a physical or mental activity or process.
any substance that, when ingested, produces a similar effect, such as caffeine, sugar, cocaine, and a variety of other drugs. (Cf. depressant.)
an incentive or goad.Higher pay can be a stimulant to better performance.
"1772年,源自法语 stimulant 或直接源自拉丁语 stimulantem(主格 stimulans),是 stimulare “刺,催促,刺激”的现在分词形式(参见 stimulation)。作为名词的用法始于1794年。"
兴奋剂
引起兴奋的,刺激的:尤指通过神经组织引起肌肉纤维紧张而产生兴奋的
兴奋剂,刺激剂
The first known use of stimulant was circa 1728
stimulantnoun
something (as a drug) that temporarily increases the activity or efficiency of the body or one of its parts
a heart stimulant
stimulus sense 1
stimulantnoun
an agent (as a drug) that produces a temporary increase of the functional activity or efficiency of an organism or any of its parts
stimulus sense 2
1 Central stimulant is the drug to improve the function of the central nervous system.
中枢兴奋药是提高中枢神经系统功能的药物,对呼吸中枢有较明显的选择作用.
2 There are some concerns that stimulant medications can be abused by people who don't need them.
有些人担心不需要兴奋剂药物治疗的人可能会滥用药物。
3 Then to me, “We will take a little stimulant.”
4 As a stimulant it will keep you awake, even if used nearly six hours before bed.
作为兴奋剂它会让你保持清醒,即使差不多是在睡觉前6个小时。
5 They adapt to the stimulants and eventually cease to take note – which enables to forget, and move on with our lives.
6 “We know that among adolescents in the U.S., prescription stimulants are some of the most misused and shared diverted and drugs,” says Quyen Epstein-Ngo, a research assistant Psychology professor at the University of Michigan.
7 The film, which received its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival this week, immerses viewers in Harar, Ethiopia, and a world where khat — a stimulant that is chewed and sometimes smoked — is king.
8 Coffee and tea are mild stimulants.
咖啡和茶都是温和的兴奋剂。
9 Musk is used for perfumes and stimulant.
麝香被用作香料和兴奋剂.
10 Buoyed by the stimulant effects of the nahlrout and feeling very little pain, I made my way to the Archives.
11 In some ways, the effect was similar to Ritalin, the pharmaceutical stimulant, but without the downside.
12 A basic stimulant of prosperity in the 1920's was expansion in the construction industry after 1918.
二十年代繁荣的基本刺激因素是1918年以后建筑工业的扩展.
13 While I was high on anti-anxiety medications and cannabis-based appetite stimulants, she was the one who had to remain clearheaded enough to clean up after me and keep us rolling in buckets of expensive prescriptions.
14 Sharpen a pencil, line up your favourite stimulants, furrow the brow, and attempt to concentrate on the following.
15 But I end up appreciating the ambition anyway, partly because the exhibition itself is so fine, and partly because sense stimulants have become expected lures in science centers.
16 Even as he spoke I could feel the stimulant effect from the nahlrout fading.
17 Queens of the Stone Age – Feelgood Hit of the Summer Not sure if the music is supposed to reflect the experience of being on all the various listed stimulants at once, but it could be.
18 Some sports gels contain stimulants like caffeine or preservatives like salts.
19 A drink, often an alcoholic beverage, taken as a stimulant or a cure for a hangover.
提神饮料,兴奋剂:一种饮料, 通常是含酒精的饮料, 作为兴奋剂或治疗头痛的饮料服用.
20 Similarly, anti-depressants and stimulants make us satisfied with mundane or superficial work that does nothing to change the status quo.
1 刺激物
whip stimulus irritation irritant whet fillip excitant fuel spur provocative prompt sauce goad stimulator instigation stimulative exciter incitation
3 使兴奋
rousing excitant send gas warm string excite fever stimulate ignite irritate electrify galvanize titillate inebriate exhilarate
4 刺激性
provocative irritant pungent hypodermic rip-roaring gingery irritative excitant bite pepper pungency
5 刺激
exciting electric incentive stimulating fiery irritating irritant action-packed pinprick charge kick boot trigger belt jar motivation needle excitement bang spur cue yeast ginger encouragement impulse stimulus irritation sting mustard motif scorpion persuasive provocative impetus prod provocation bracing excitation whet inducement goad hypo wallop fillip hotfoot impulsion agitate jangle fire challenge fuel bite prompt cite urge excite motivate hop stimulate gig motive hype provoke goose irritate nudge incite quicken startle pique catalyze rev rasp innervate eroticize adrenalize a kick in the ass a shot in the arm lively groovy rasping provoking athrill excitingly salt sauce stimulation savor incitement instigation prodding pungency piquancy acridity adrenalinize lash exalt generous bitter stirring pungent rousing galvanic acrimonious parlous excitant incitant turn-on incitation inceptive activate brace smite nettle inflame galvanize racy of soil give impetus to give the needle hop up catalytic acrid spine-tingling piquant savour goad on heating salty impulsive shrill stimulative motion stir pickup prompting move heat pep prick jostle moving of the waters
7 兴奋的
wrought-up high-keyed happy warm excited heated hectic steaming exalted rousing feverish pumped rattled hyped-up sthenic excitant incitant
8 酒
joy-juice warmer-upper fogmatic one fix cup taste bottle alcohol tap pot juice wet nail shiny serum lush liquor rum booze budge nappy potable sop libation tipple choc wallop tiff grog hooch bracer shinny Bacchus bevvy potation samshu shicker mokus sake poison peg saki hootch alky bouse wet goods white mule wine sauce beverage eye-opener vino vin firewater vintage veeno drink medicine moon mule refresher shorty reviver tiddly tiddley pizen bowse monkeyswill bug-juice shut-eye mountain dew whoopee water giggle soup nigger gin nose paint stagger juice white coffer silly milk sorrow drowner squirrel dew third rail
9 促进
catalytic boost advancement encouragement furtherance help forward push encourage promote advance assist facilitate accelerate stimulate spur nurture further expedite lubricate
11 提神的
13 兴奋剂
hop-up up upper tea soup hop restorative hopper dope pick-me-up whetstone bracer reviver euphoriant exhilarant speed exciter excitant incitant pep pill drug substance agonist analeptic performance enhancing drug cordial energizer pickup tonic provocative stimulative goofball
14 鼓舞
animation spur stir man inspire comfort inform elevate summon quicken rouse invigorate radicalize hearten inspirit keep in countenance cheer to victory lift inbreathe stimulate ginger bolster fortify elate
15 刺激的
exciting electric incentive stimulating fiery irritating irritant action-packed generous bitter stirring pungent rousing galvanic acrimonious parlous excitant incitant racy of soil heating salty impulsive shrill stimulative
16 激励
infusive incentive encouraging tonic urge animation spur encouragement stimulus excitation goad prompting fosterage gee act fire encourage inspire nerve hop foster flush stimulate brace animate energize pep incite buoy prick rouse actuate invigorate reanimate sparkplug upraise put spurs to ginger up invigorative inspiring invigorating stimulative incitant inspiringly inspiration stimulation prodding invigoration innerve enhearten stay spark hound prod galvanize hearten inspirit pep up set spurs to trumpet call make one tick make tick spur on galvanic prompt Prod fillip bestir inbreathe support challenge propel fortify impel spirit up
17 兴奋
wrought-up high-keyed happy warm excited heated hectic steaming exalted rousing feverish pumped rattled hyped-up het sthenic atwitter excitant incitant sthenia state twitter shooting toss excitement flush fever rage warmth flap impulse irritation stimulation taking tingle agitation excitation exaltation exhilaration brio razzmatazz burn stir excite bubble swell kindle fizz effervesce send gas string stimulate ignite irritate electrify galvanize titillate inebriate exhilarate aglow moving of the waters