英:[ˈstɪmjələs]
美:[ˈstɪmjələs]
英:[ˈstɪmjələs]
美:[ˈstɪmjələs]
stim·u·lus
stIm y ls
复数:stimuli
词根:stimulus
adj.stimulating 刺激的;有刺激性的
stimulated 受激的
stimulant 激励的;使人兴奋的
stimulative 促进的;刺激的;激励的
n.stimulation 刺激;激励,鼓舞
stimulant [药] 兴奋剂;刺激物;酒精饮料
stimulative 刺激;促进因素
v.stimulating 刺激;激励;促进(stimulate的ing形式)
stimulated 刺激(stimulate的过去式和过去分词)
vi.stimulate 起刺激作用;起促进作用
vt.stimulate 刺激;鼓舞,激励
noun
something that rouses or incites to activity: such as
incentive
stimulant sense 1
an agent (such as an environmental change) that directly influences the activity of a living organism or one of its parts (as by exciting a sensory organ or evoking muscular contraction or glandular secretion)
economic stimulus经济刺激
stimulus package刺激计划
fiscal stimulus财政刺激
复数形式 stimuli,1680年代,最初作为医学术语,指“刺激懒惰的器官”(通常是男性生殖器),源自拉丁语 stimulus 的现代用法,意为“驱使,尖刺”,比喻为“刺痛,刺激; 激励,刺激”,源自 PIE 语系的 *sti- “尖端,刺,穿透”(参见 stick(v.))。普遍意义上的“激发或唤起思维或精神的东西”始于1791年。心理学意义上的首次记录是在1894年。
刺激
刺激物,刺激:能在感受器或在应激组织内引起功能或营养性反应的任何物质、动作或影响
刺激
刺激
Latin
The first known use of stimulus was in 1684
stingyadjective
not generous : giving, using, or spending as little as possible
scanty, meager
a stingy portion
stingernoun
one that stingsespecially: a piercing blow or remark
a sharp organ of some animals (as bees or scorpions) that is used to wound, paralyze, or kill prey or an enemy by piercing and injecting a poisonous fluid
sting1 of 2verb
to prick painfully especially with a sharp or poisonous stinger
stung by a bee
to affect with or feel quick piercing pain or smart
hail stung their faces
to cause to suffer mentally
stung with regret
overcharge sense 1, cheat
got stung on the deal
to use a stinger
bees sting
sting2 of 2noun
the act of stinging
a wound or pain caused by or as if by stinging
stinger sense 2
stimulusnoun
something that rouses or stirs to action : incentive
something (as an environmental change) that acts to partly change bodily activity (as by exciting a sensory organ)
heat, light, and sound are common physical stimuli
stimulusnoun
stimulant sense 1
an agent (as an environmental change) that directly influences the activity of living protoplasm (as by exciting a sensory organ or evoking muscular contraction or glandular secretion)
a visual stimulus
1 He was not a rebuke, but a stimulus, and he banished morbidity.
2 Geithner was at the center of the negotiations over the administration's massive economic stimulus package and controversial Dodd-Frank financial regulation bill.
3 “I’m quite sure Obama didn’t specify Wisconsin roundabouts in his economic stimulus plan,” I said.
4 "People are reaching for their remote controls, I can feel it," she said during the rehearsal when Spitzer and a guest argued too long over whether World War II was an economic stimulus plan.
5 He got into the footnotes of the $2 trillion federal stimulus bill.
6 You make Autumn unusual and unpredictable and she responds strongly, almost viscerally, to every comment or bit of stimulus.
7 Romer concedes that the U.S. economy needs help on multiple fronts, including fiscal stimulus and relief for homeowners facing foreclosure.
8 Forbes Media, the Texas Tribune, the Daily Caller and dozens of other newspapers, magazines and digital media outlets across the country collected loans through one of the government’s largest economic stimulus packages ever.
9 Ener1 marks the second major case of the U.S. losing control of a stimulus project.
10 Subsequent experiments replicated this effect with other stimuli, such the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting insects.
随后的实验利用其它刺激物重现了这种效果,例如在黑板上刮指甲的声音和令人厌恶的昆虫照片。
11 The greatest stimulus package, the greatest way to lift up the American economy would be to give equal pay to women.
12 Such attacks go too far, because the stimulus prevented a steeper decline.
这些抨击太过火了, 因为刺激计划毕竟防止了经济进一步下滑.
13 This perception arises in the absence of any actual stimulus or encouragement.
14 "I’ve been able to work as normal throughout the pandemic, but still got stimulus $, so I want to share with you all!" he wrote.
15 Whatever the stimulus, I saw in my mind’s eye a road outside McMinnville, Ore., that I’d ridden at the end of the second day of my journey.
16 So if the trilogy "functions as an erotic stimulus, on that level I think it's great."
17 Biden cited lowering prescription costs, investing in small businesses and sending stimulus checks.
18 Light is a stimulus to growth in plants.
光是促进植物生长的一个因素.
19 Along with economic stimulus plan effect vanishing, the American economic prospect is unoptimistic.
随着经济刺激计划效果消失, 美国经济前景不容乐观.
20 There will be no smart fiscal policy stimulus—no relief to states to prevent layoffs, no infrastructure, no transportation measures—any time soon.
1 促进因素
2 刺激物
fuel prompt sauce irritation zap irritant whetstone whetter excitant excitement prod whet incitement invigorator whip stimulant fillip spur provocative cue goad stimulator instigation stimulative exciter incitation
3 刺激性
4 兴奋药
5 激励物
6 鼓舞
support animation prompting hearten innerve heart spirit inspire urge stimulate infuse animate buoy rouse invigorate chuff vitalize inebriate inspirit carry along invigorative infusive exciting inspiring inspirational invigorating rousing stimulative inspiration stimulation excitation incitement reanimation vivify invigoration root embrave inform wake prompt spark cheer ginger quicken waken elate key up a shot in the arm
7 针
spinal needle tongue spine spur radius pointer sting pike prick pricker aiguille stinger acicula porcupine fish dip needle sewing needle
8 趣味性
9 刺
spinal put push spine stab poke dub thrust dart sting puncture lunge thorn splinter prick prod stinger quill prickle pricking foin spicula acicula pass spear jab jag lancinate run plant stick bite pink spit prong
11 刺激
exciting electric incentive stimulating fiery irritating stimulant irritant action-packed pinprick charge kick boot trigger belt jar motivation needle excitement bang spur cue yeast ginger encouragement impulse irritation sting mustard motif scorpion persuasive provocative impetus prod provocation bracing excitation whet inducement goad hypo wallop fillip hotfoot impulsion agitate jangle fire challenge fuel bite prompt cite urge excite motivate hop stimulate gig motive hype provoke goose irritate nudge incite quicken startle pique catalyze rev rasp innervate eroticize adrenalize a kick in the ass a shot in the arm lively groovy rasping provoking athrill excitingly salt sauce stimulation savor incitement instigation prodding pungency piquancy acridity adrenalinize lash exalt zest tingle stir work refresh propel incentivize jump-start pungent assault jog bear along generous bitter stirring rousing galvanic acrimonious parlous excitant incitant turn-on incitation inceptive activate brace smite nettle inflame galvanize racy of soil give impetus to give the needle hop up crazy rough SALT thrill Prod enkindle flesh manipulate evoke elate put a premium on shot in the arm spicy hairy racy jarring acrid piquant adventure encourage juicy drama tease catalytic spine-tingling savour goad on heating salty impulsive shrill stimulative motion pickup prompting move heat pep prick jostle moving of the waters
12 激励
infusive incentive encouraging tonic urge animation spur encouragement stimulant excitation goad prompting fosterage gee act fire encourage inspire nerve hop foster flush stimulate brace animate energize pep incite buoy prick rouse actuate invigorate reanimate sparkplug upraise put spurs to ginger up invigorative inspiring invigorating stimulative incitant inspiringly inspiration stimulation prodding invigoration innerve enhearten stay spark hound prod galvanize hearten inspirit pep up set spurs to trumpet call make one tick make tick spur on galvanic prompt Prod fillip bestir inbreathe support challenge propel fortify impel spirit up motivate goose exhort incentivize gee up urge on