startle如何读

英:[ˈstɑːtl]

美:[ˈstɑːrtl]

startle英汉释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 使惊跳;使大吃一惊 cause sb to be suddenly surprised,sometimes making them jump;give an unexpected slight shock to

startle是什么意思

v. (动词)
  1. 震惊,吓一跳,吃惊,大吃一惊,惊奇
  2. 使惊奇,使吃惊,使...感到惊异, 使...为之惊愕,使...为之骇然
  3. 惊跳,惊起
  4. 吓着,惊吓
  5. 惊慌
  6. 触目惊心
  7. 目瞪口呆
n. (名词)
  1. 吃惊,震惊,惊愕
  2. 惊跳,惊起
  3. 惊吓,惊恐

startle自然拼读

star·tle

star tl

startle变形

复数:startles

第三人称单数:startles

现在分词:startling

过去式:startled

过去分词:startled

startle扩展

startlingly (adv.)

startle词根

词根:startle

adj.

startling 令人吃惊的

startled 受惊吓的

adv.

startlingly 惊人地;使人惊奇地

v.

startled 震惊(startle的过去分词)

startle英英释义

Noun

1. a sudden involuntary movement;

"he awoke with a start"

Verb

1. to stimulate to action ;

"..startled him awake"

"galvanized into action"

2. move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm;

"She startled when I walked into the room"

startle区别

 alarm, terrify, intimidate, frightem, scare, startle

这组词都有“惊吓、惊恐”的意思,其区别是:

alarm着重指某人意识到危险而突然产生的惊恐。

terrify语气最强,指惊骇得六神无主,魂飞魄散。

intimidate特指恐吓某人,迫使其做某事。

frightem普通用词,使用广泛,指产生突然、短暂的惊慌、恐怖感。

scare指非正式文体中可与frighten换用,但语气较重,侧重人受惊吓后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。

startle强调突然使人惊骇或震惊。

以上来源于网络

 stun, astound, astonish, surprise, amaze, startle

这组词都有“使惊愕,使惊讶,使惊奇”的意思,其区别是:

stun语气最强,指极度惊讶而目瞪口呆,不知所措。

astound语气强,指由于事情令人难以置信或实在罕见而使人感到震惊。

astonish语气较强,指出乎预料,意外发生,但又无法解释而感到惊奇。

surprise普通用词,多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。

amaze语气较强,指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。

startle指因突然的惊吓或意料不到的刺激等而使人惊跳或震惊。

以上来源于网络

startle词源中文解释

约1300年, stertelen,"(不及物动词)激动地移动,来回奔跑",也指"蹦跳,嬉戏,跳跃; 跳跃,跳跃"; 源自古英语 steartlian,源自 start(动词)+重复后缀 -le(如 topple, jostle, fizzle 等); 参见 -el(3)。

1520年代记录了"突然惊讶或害怕地移动"的意义。1590年代开始有"突然吓唬,使惊起,通过突然的惊讶激动"的及物动词意义。

这个词保留了 start(动词)的更多原始意义。相关词汇: Startled; startling; startlingly。作为名词,从1714年开始,指"因恐惧、惊慌等而引起的突然运动或精神震动"。

startle词源英文解释

Verb Middle English stertlen, frequentative of sterten to start

The first known use of startle was in 1530

startle儿童词典英英释义

state1 of 3noun

manner or condition of being

a state of readiness

condition of mind or disposition

in a highly nervous state

a condition or stage of the physical makeup of something

water in the gaseous state

a stage in the growth or development of a plant or animal

the larval state

a politically organized body of people usually occupying a definite territory

the political organization of such a body of people

one of the units of a nation having a federal government

the United States of America

the territory of a state

state2 of 3adjective

suitable or used for ceremonies or official occasions

state robes

of or relating to a national state or to one state of a federal government a state legislature

a state church

of or relating to the government : governmental

state secrets

state3 of 3verb

to set by regulation or authority

the law stated times for inspection

to express in words

state an opinion

start1 of 2verb

to move suddenly and sharply : give a sudden twitch or jerk (as in surprise)

to come or bring into being, activity, or operation started a camp for youngsters fire started in the cellar the game started late

who started the rumor

to stick out or seem to stick out : protrude

eyes that started from their sockets

set out sense 2, begin

start to school

to take part or cause to take part in a game or contest

to cause to move, act, or operate

start the motor

start2 of 2noun

a quick unwilled bodily reaction

a brief and sudden action or movement

a beginning of movement, activity, or development

get an early start

a lead or advantage at the beginning of a race or competition : head start

a place of beginning

startleverb

to move or jump suddenly (as in surprise or fright)

to frighten suddenly and usually not seriously

the kitten startles easily

startle 例句

1 It has suspense, tragedy, startling developments—a soap opera growing out of the ground.

2 He startled me into talking before I could think.

3 Birds, startled, rose from tree branches and disappeared into the dark sky.

4 I may see are startled appearance, even some moves.

我可以看到他们吃惊的样子, 甚至有些感动.

5 Brave Orchid was again startled at her sister’s denseness.

6 The guard jumped back a step, startled by Zeitoun’s sudden appearance.

7 Now he got to his feet and walked forward more carefully, startling an owl which rose on silent wings.

8 I was startled, and told Gaur that it could not be true, as he was not even in training to be a lawyer.

9 Whilst he was speaking we were startled by a knock at the hall door, the double postman’s knock of the telegraph boy.

10 'It doesn't startle easily,' I said.

“它不容易受惊吓哩!”我说。

11 Marie, with her oddly light hair, was startling in other ways.

12 The bawl must have scared him as much as it had startled me.

13 Tyrell startled a few of the regulars by picking me first.

14 The decision turned the startled author into a media event.

那个决定把受惊的作家变成了新闻焦点人物.

15 Van Eck startled at the sound of his voice, and Jesper flinched.

16 Richard was momentarily startled by how perfectly almond-shaped her eyes were, wide-set in a dark face that was intimidating to look at.

17 Moch, startled, locked eyes with him and yelled, “Pick ’er up!

18 A whisper here, an insinuation there, and they fled like startled birds.

19 I was startled, naturally, but the really surprising thing was that it hadn't happened before.

20 So he was startled when he saw what Billy’s book was.

startle 同义词

2 惊跳

start jump boggle

4 令人吃惊的事情

start

5 受惊吓

startled scare

7 使受惊吓

startled

13 使吓一跳

start stagger startled

18 惊动

start

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