英:[frʌˈstreɪt]
美:[ˈfrʌstreɪt]
英:[frʌˈstreɪt]
美:[ˈfrʌstreɪt]
frus·trate
fruh streIt
第三人称单数:frustrates
现在分词:frustrating
过去式:frustrated
过去分词:frustrated
frustrative (adj.), frustrater (n.)
词根:frustrate
adj.frustrated 失意的,挫败的;泄气的
frustrating 令人沮丧的
n.frustration 挫折
v.frustrated 挫败;阻挠(frustrate的过去式和过去分词形式)
frustrating 使沮丧(frustrate的ing形式)
transitive verb
to hinder or prevent (someone) from doing something.The invaders had hoped to conquer the tribe, but they were frustrated in their efforts once again.
to prevent or nullify (an act or achievement).Bad weather frustrated plans for the construction.
in connection with attempts to do something, to cause disappointment, anger, or confusion in (a person).The failure of his efforts to bring about reform frustrated him.It frustrated her that she could not make her son see reason.[it + verb + smby + that + clause]It frustrates me when I can't do something I used to be able to do.[it + verb + smby + when + clause]
intransitive verb
to be or feel frustrated.She frustrates easily, so I encourage her to keep trying.
"使无效,使落空,阻止实现或达成目标",15世纪中期,源自拉丁语 frustratus,是 frustrari 的过去分词,意为“欺骗,失望,使徒劳无功”,源自 frustra(副词)“徒劳无功,错误”,与 fraus “伤害,危害”有关,这是一个起源不明的词(参见 fraud)。相关词汇: Frustrated; frustrating。
使无效
Verb and Adjective Middle English, from Latin frustratus, past participle of frustrare to deceive, frustrate, from frustra in error, in vain
The first known use of frustrate was in the 15th century
fuchsinnoun
a synthetic dye that yields a brilliant bluish red
fuchsianoun
any of a genus of shrubs related to the evening primrose and having showy nodding flowers usually in deep pinks, reds, and purples
a vivid reddish purple
frying pannoun
a metal pan with a handle for frying foods
fry1 of 3verb
to cook in fat or oil
fry2 of 3noun
something friedespecially: french fry entry 1 —usually used in plural
steak and fries
a get-together where fried food is eaten
a fish fry
fry3 of 3noun
recently hatched or young fish
the young of animals other than fish
very small adult fish
members of a group or class : individuals
small fry
fryernoun
something (as a young chicken) suitable for frying
a deep utensil for frying foods
fry1 of 3verb
to cook in fat or oil
fry2 of 3noun
something friedespecially: french fry entry 1 —usually used in plural
steak and fries
a get-together where fried food is eaten
a fish fry
fry3 of 3noun
recently hatched or young fish
the young of animals other than fish
very small adult fish
members of a group or class : individuals
small fry
frustrationnoun
an act of frustrating
a state or an instance of being frustrated
a feeling of being unable to get anything done
something that frustrates
frustratingadjective
producing frustration
a frustrating delay
frustratingadjective
producing frustration
a frustrating delay
frustrateverb
to prevent from carrying out a purpose
tried to frustrate his opponents in their efforts
to bring to nothing
the accident frustrated the plan
frustratetransitive verb
to induce feelings of frustration in
1 Farlen's hounds seemed as frustrated as their masters, sniffing forlornly at trees and rocks and snapping irritably at each other.
2 He was pacing back and forth with his palms on his head as if frustrated that he needed to make this speech and, yet, wasn't making himself understood.
3 They’d drawn for hours, and June was hilarious as she learned, pressing her tongue to her top lip in concentration and scrunching a hand into her hair when she got frustrated.
4 But the Rosses and Mrs. Chung were frustratingly careful parents, and it looked as if they were going to be the very last ones to stop worrying.
5 I felt frustrated about wasting so much time and peeved at falling behind everybody else.
6 The prisoner made a frustrate attempt to escape.
囚犯妄图逃跑。
7 Leo could think of all kinds of fun things the statue might do if he had designed it, but the more he examined it, the more frustrated he got.
8 On that night and for many nights after, they lay on the floor and held each other, bitter and thankful and frustrated, and they said nothing.
9 She says things to her phone like “Mama, I know you are frustrated that I’m going to miss dinner again, but the work I am doing here is really important.”
10 They liked his talk of bringing back Islamic law, because everyone was frustrated with the slow, corrupt Pakistani justice system.
11 Sometimes it was so frustrating talking to Ana, because she refused to see it from his perspective.
12 I know it’s not her fault, but I’m so frustrated.
13 I knew I sounded frustrated, but I couldn’t stop myself.
14 “Polite persons do not listen to conversations that are not meant for—” but Emma was already running from the room, and Miss Peregrine cut herself short with a frustrated sigh.
15 Out of. this face stared two light blue eyes, frustrated now, and turning, or ready to turn, to anger.
16 It was frustrating, being so close to them and not being able to hear.
17 Sometimes I felt so frustrated with his tricks, tears filled my eyes.
18 A wave of frantic, frustrated frogs, big ones, little ones, brown ones, green ones, men frogs and women frogs, a wave of them broke over the bank, crawled, leaped, scrambled.
19 Before long, this element proliferation began to frustrate the chemists.
不久后, 元素的这个增生开始冲击化学家们.
20 Marcus was the second boy I kissed, and it was best described as frustrated mouth wrestling.
1 失望
sick disappointed disillusioned chapfallen disappointedly sell suck frustration disappointment letdown washout fail disappoint belie sorry despondent crestfallen despair jolt bummer anticlimax discomfiture desert spite mock balk disgruntle
2 欲求不能满足
3 使无效
void undo negate neutralize nullify vitiate stultify diriment negative destroy defeat torpedo deactivate extinguish vacate invalidate overturn
5 懊丧
7 破坏
devastating subversive breach destruction rape wreck demolition breaking mayhem shipwreck ravage subversion wrecking destruct ruination despoliation lose break kill destroy defeat ruin upset dash spoil demolish torpedo sabotage queer blight subvert demoralize disfigure scupper despoil vitiate disconcert unmake overset asperse make nonsense of bring to naught put the mockers on play hell with ruinous failure rack breakage wreckage hob wrack counterwork mine cloud cook waste dish founder violate disrupt undo shatter devastate overthrow infringe baffle smite trespass assassinate honeycomb scuttle mangle vandalize discomfit deflower discombobulate monkey-wrench
8 阻止
interceptive preventive deterrent dissuasive interdictory check arrest prevention detention inhibition deterrence retardation preclusion arrestment kybosh interrupt help keep stop stay block prevent prohibit spike discourage forbid inhibit hinder deter detain baffle preclude retard repress balk dissuade foreclose hobble rebuff debar forfend prohibit from resistant obstructive frustration halt prohibition restraint discouragement bar stem crack foil suppress cramp hamper restrain scotch impede deflect thwart stifle crimp quash scuttle stymie nix baulk head off rule out choke off pull the plug on
9 受挫的
10 无效的
diriment empty void useless idle invalid null nude ineffective barren inert inconclusive unprofitable ineffectual voided unfruitful unavailing nugatory otiose
11 受到挫折
12 失意的
13 失败
lost failed unsuccessful losing busted abortive unsuccessfully failingly loss Miss failure defeat reverse suck frustration abortion turkey smash bust frost setback flop failing miscarriage boob fluff shipwreck misfire boggle muff fizzle undoing flunk flub cock-up discomfiture mess-up cockup smashup unsuccess go lose fail crash founder fold abort backfire goof trip upset spike wreck vitiate go down the tubes bring to grief be defeated in lose the day singe wings run awry come to nothing go to the wall come a mucker have had chips no soap put the skids on put the skids under fall down on go belly up come unstuck drop through go awry disastrous fall disaster collapse breakdown beating kill trail miscarry scupper come a cropper fall down go under suck-in break miss slip stumble crab rot overthrow bummer dud mull balk worse checkmate bloomer flummox brodie flivver stray slump destroy dash cave-in slipup honk out frustrated bankrupt stillborn ballup hip header fade bankruptcy flap strikeout meltdown gaffe butch barney fungo cruller schmear lay-down lash-up balls-up stumer fliv default cook funk damn stiff blob counteract pip confound throw a wrench into come to the ground die on feet one in the eye clutch the gummy lay a bomb go bust come apart at the seams go bung fall on face miss fire blow it fall to the ground draw blank have the worst drag anchor
14 阻碍
foul obstructive prohibitive stop block cross drag rub obstacle interference inconvenience obstruction barricade hindrance balk holdback brush-off hinder stonewall bar prevent prohibit hedge snag handicap hamper impede obstruct shackle crimp contravene hobble stymie cumber cross up put a crimp in
18 使灰心
19 使烦恼
upset hassle plague disturb frighten unsettle oppress nettle vex unhinge bum out get to hang over weigh on weigh down
21 沮丧
blue depressed melancholy gloomy depressive dejected despondent broody downcast heartsick spiritless depression frustration disappointment despondency dejection let-down flatten depress dispirit lose courage down in the mouth down low upset disappointed frustrated sombre crestfallen rueful disconsolate blues ruffle dishearten droop embitter down in the dumps be cast down by be cast down get down put a damper on broken disappointing damp prostrate hipped chapfallen heavily chill discourage dismay hump despond katzenjammer exanimation sink quail pour freeze dash disappoint deject blue funk black dog
24 受挫
frustrated puncture short-circuit disappointed frustration abort miscarry trip disappoint baffle balk
25 使破灭
26 反对
cross counter opponent adverse conflicting unfavorable averse renitent con difficulty exception opposition clash interference crossing objection kickback demur deprecation stonewall disapprobation against contra object except resist head combat oppose buck withstand thwart antagonize flout gainsay controvert in opposition to work against take exception in the negative side against be ranged against turn upon offer opposition to make difficulties
27 使受挫
29 落空
lost bedash frustration disappoint defy fade squib trick sink blast scotch falsify delude scupper drop through fall to the ground
31 挫败
frustration foil damp face kill root dish defeat thwart confound scupper put the mockers on spike mock scotch circumvent checkmate bilk disappointed rebuff finish forestall disconcert discomfit clobber cruel Scotch snooker repulse break trump sink put the kibosh on bring to naught hammering undo prevail score off get the better of squash counterbuff wreck baffle trip discomfiture trick kibosh untwist stonker bringto naught wipe the ground with
32 阻挠
frustration block cross foil traverse obstruct thwart derail scupper obstructive obstructiveness snooker obstruction bust intervene shackle crossing sabotage bar pocket hinder snag hamper monkey-wrench
33 无益的
bootless useless futile Dud unhelpful unprofitable farcical unfruitful unavailing good-for-nought unnecessary void idle null vain sterile barren fruitless feckless purposeless footless good-for-nothing profitless inutile resultless
34 烦恼
upset annoyed haunted oppressed unsettled vexed perturbed harassed fretful narked steamed-up trouble frustration irritation aggro aggravation unpleasantness vexation palaver hassle plague disturb fret frighten unsettle obsess oppress nettle vex unhinge niggle bum out hot and bothered get to hang over tear apart weigh on weigh down
35 泄气
despondent castdown cooked frustrated downcast effete desponding down-in-the-mouth die collapse deflate flat deject one's heart sinks take water take the starch out of
36 使受到挫折
37 灰心
frustration dismay chagrin dishearten lose heart frustrated deflated dispirited downhearted deflate dejected darkness dejection discourage discouragement despair
38 气馁
39 防止
prevention avoidance anti- stop avoid combat avert forestall pre-empt forfend militate against head off ward off guard against
41 无效
useless idle invalid vain futile fruitless ineffectual flabby inoperative unavailing nugatory vainly futility negation invalidity invalidation nullity void undo negate neutralize nullify vitiate stultify of no effect null and void diriment non-effective unavailable inefficient incompetent feeble feckless zero avoid negative destroy defeat torpedo deactivate extinguish vacate invalidate overturn empty null nude ineffective barren inert inconclusive unprofitable voided unfruitful otiose avoidance inefficiency impotence sterility idleness nullification inconclusiveness nihility blank mock quash paralyse
42 被延误发送的
43 使失败
trip upset spike wreck abort flunk vitiate put the skids on put the skids under lose destroy dash damn counteract pip confound checkmate throw a wrench into
44 无益
bootless useless futile Dud unhelpful unprofitable farcical unfruitful unavailing disbenefit good-for-nought unnecessary void idle null vain sterile barren fruitless feckless purposeless footless good-for-nothing profitless inutile resultless vainly futility idleness inutility vainness
45 灰心丧气
46 妨碍
obstructive liability barrier prevention interference obstruction touch interfere forbid hamper impede preclude obstruct retard trammel
49 失败了的
52 不满
chocker disgruntled disaffected grouchy malcontent fret grievance moan pique disaffection dudgeon repine discontent reprobate disapprove grumble on the right side of
53 懊恼