英:['stʌltɪfaɪ]
美:['stʌltɪfaɪ]
英:['stʌltɪfaɪ]
美:['stʌltɪfaɪ]
stul·ti·fy
stuhl t faI
第三人称单数:stultifies
现在分词:stultifying
过去式:stultified
过去分词:stultified
stultification (n.)
词根:stultify
n.stultification 使无效;使显得愚笨
Verb
1. prove to be of unsound mind or demonstrate someone's incompetence;
"nobody is legally allowed to stultify himself"
2. cause to appear foolish;
"He stultified himself by contradicting himself and being inconsistent"
3. deprive of strength or efficiency; make useless or worthless;
"This measure crippled our efforts"
"Their behavior stultified the boss's hard work"
1766年,“声称精神不健全”(法律术语),源自晚期拉丁语 stultificare “使变得愚蠢”,源自拉丁语 stultus “愚蠢的”(字面意思是“未受教育的,不可动摇的”,来自 PIE 词根 *stel- “放置,站立,整理”的带后缀形式,带有指向站立物体或地点的派生词)+ facere “制造,做” 的组合形式(来自 PIE 词根 *dhe- “放置,放置”)。第一个元素与拉丁语 stolidus “缓慢,迟钝,愚钝”(见 stolid)同源。意思是“使显得愚蠢或荒谬”,始于1809年。因此, stultiloquy “愚蠢的话,傻话”(1650年代)。相关: Stultified; stultifying。
Late Latin stultificare to make foolish, from Latin stultus foolish; akin to Latin stolidus stolid
The first known use of stultify was in 1737
stultifyverb
to cause to appear or be stupid, foolish, or very unreasonable
to make worthless or useless
stultify creativity
1 That’s the effect — both stultifying and cloying — of the musical “A Second Chance,” which opened at the Public Theater on Sunday night.
2 The goal is to stimulate, not stultify, productive economic activity—the kind that raises output and justifies increased wages.
3 He puts the yawn into stultify, the stupefy into catatonia, stone-facedly delivering the exact same chords, licks, and nasal delivery for over three decades over a backbeat that would have lost the Boer War.
4 Franco had promoted flamenco as the national dance, at the same time as sanitising and ultimately stultifying its tradition.
5 True, the prince has made some admirable attempts to escape the stultifying formality of his role and position.
6 Nothing more stultifying than an array of consumer choices paraded as a philosophy of life.
7 The reason is the feeling in jazz that if you print something, if you write down the notes, you will stultify the music.
8 And in some respects, they're not entirely wrong: there is plenty of mindless out there because there's plenty of TV in general, be it stultifying or mediocre or brilliant.
9 Reynolds is a well-coiffed man-child stuck in a privileged, yet stultifying, routine.
10 But such distinctions — and even the appreciation of particular performances or feats of filmmaking — distract attention from the oppressive, stultifying weight of the system as a whole.
11 It’s the entire tradition of long, boring fight scenes in movies, on TV, everywhere, made more stultifying by recent years’ onslaught of visual effects, able to conjure anything.
12 Let’s face it: Ethics chatter is stultifying in the face of cerebellum-devouring insects.
13 And he says the public does, too: “You only get to know what they’re comfortable telling you about it. It’s stultifying.”
14 Until the 1970s, Victorian art in general was regarded by sophisticates as stale, morally stultifying, formulaic kitsch.
15 “Aleko,” adapted from a Pushkin poem, focuses on a caravan of Gypsies who have been joined by the title character, a jaded older man determined to escape the stultifying conventions of urban life.
16 Indie rock needs more musicians like Mac DeMarco, a talented singer and songwriter who bucks the genre’s stultifying tendency toward seriousness.
17 “What are these? Visual aids for civics or some other equally stultifying high school subject?”
18 But they have also had what seems to be a secondary, unwanted and stultifying effect on the communities that embrace them.
19 Her life is airless, packed with stultifying tasks: “Japanese motherhood and its attendant housewifery is a cult,” says Mizuki.
20 Their unhelpfulness has stultified our efforts to improve things.
他们不管事,我们为改进工作的用心也就白费了。
1 使无效
void frustrate undo negate neutralize nullify vitiate diriment negative destroy defeat torpedo deactivate extinguish vacate invalidate overturn
4 无效
useless idle invalid vain futile fruitless ineffectual flabby inoperative unavailing nugatory vainly futility negation invalidity invalidation nullity void frustrate undo negate neutralize nullify vitiate of no effect null and void diriment non-effective unavailable inefficient incompetent feeble feckless zero avoid negative destroy defeat torpedo deactivate extinguish vacate invalidate overturn
5 声明精神错乱
6 愚弄
derisive deridingly mockingly roast ridicule hoax mockery gaff jape blague stultification mock cod assify play kid string horse joke fool noodle rag dupe lark deride tantalize bamboozle gammon lout bosh befool
7 取消
chop cancellation repeal axe undoing voidance recall defeat void undo negate rescind annul nix abrogate unsay countermand unmake remove cancel withdraw scrub
9 失效
lapsed lapse forfeiture nullification invalidation extinguishment repeal disannul off undo fall into abeyance
10 归于无效
11 显得愚蠢