英:[laʊt]
美:[laʊt]
英:[laʊt]
美:[laʊt]
复数:louts
第三人称单数:louts
现在分词:louting
过去式:louted
过去分词:louted
词根:lout
adj.loutish 粗野的;笨拙的;无礼的
verb (1)
intransitive verb
to bow in respect
lout as the queen passed by
submit, yield
louted to the emperor
noun
an awkward brutish person
verb (2)
transitive verb
to treat as a lout : scorn
1540年代,“笨拙的家伙,乡巴佬,傻瓜”,起源不明。可能是中古英语 louten(动词)“鞠躬”(约1300年)的方言幸存词的名词形式,来自古英语 lutan “鞠躬”,源自原始日耳曼语 *lut- “鞠躬,弯曲,俯身”(源头还包括古诺尔斯语 lutr “弯腰”,它本身也可能是现代英语单词的源头)。
根据沃特金斯的说法,这来自于原始印欧语 *leud- “潜伏”(源头还包括哥特语 luton “欺骗”,古英语 lot “欺骗”,还有“小”的意思(见 little)。非日耳曼语族的同源词可能包括立陶宛语 liūdėti “哀悼”; 古教会斯拉夫语 luditi “欺骗”, ludu “愚蠢的”。“流氓”的意义首次出现在1857年的英国学童俚语中。
Verb (1) Middle English, from Old English lūtan; akin to Old Norse lūta to bow down Noun perhaps from lout >entry 1
The first known use of lout was before the 12th century
lovableadjective
having qualities that tend to make one loved
louvernoun
an opening provided with one or more slanted strips to allow flow of air or light but to exclude rain or sun or to provide privacy
one of the slanted strips of a louver
louvernoun
an opening provided with one or more slanted strips to allow flow of air or light but to exclude rain or sun or to provide privacy
one of the slanted strips of a louver
louvernoun
an opening provided with one or more slanted strips to allow flow of air or light but to exclude rain or sun or to provide privacy
one of the slanted strips of a louver
louvernoun
an opening provided with one or more slanted strips to allow flow of air or light but to exclude rain or sun or to provide privacy
one of the slanted strips of a louver
louvernoun
an opening provided with one or more slanted strips to allow flow of air or light but to exclude rain or sun or to provide privacy
one of the slanted strips of a louver
loutnoun
a stupid, rude, or awkward person
loutnoun
a stupid, rude, or awkward person
1 “Are you demon or redheaded lout?” she called.
2 Douglas, as contemptuous of the lout as he is prudently inhibited about asserting himself, channels his just fury into an intellectually flamboyant torrent of sarcastic rhetoric—leading other white patrons, assuming Douglas to be the aggressor, to consider calling the police.
3 A pack of Scottish soccer louts sounded about right.
4 Tony Shalhoub plays Sen. Red Wheatus, an obnoxious lout who turns his life around and then some when an army of alien ants crawl into his ear one night.
5 How much of his criticism of Donald Trump is statesmanship and how much is filial pique at the lout who humiliated Jeb?
6 Yet his newfound mates differ from, say, the backwoods weirdos of “Deliverance” in that these louts enable their guest’s freak-out with what Grant calls “aggressive hospitality” rather than outright hostility.
7 "I've always had this anger inside me," he seethes at one point, a few reels after nearly kicking an African-American carjacker to death and then killing a homosexual lout targeted by the Company.
8 For years, Sheen's dined out on the sitcom version of a womanizing, hard-living lout.
9 Far from cowering in guilt and begging forgiveness, this insensitive, self-pitying lout excuses his behavior by whining that Ida’s illness hasn’t been easy for him, either.
10 What if Rocky Balboa were an arrogant lout?
11 Why, this lazy lout is perfectly vulnerable to a Muslim takeover!
12 Timmy, who was watching the black leather lout twist and dump eager partners, sighed, “How fun.”
13 "Beersheba", a simple revenge story of retribution visited upon a lout who once engaged in bad behaviour, is a perfect example of the futility of trying to breathe life into a cliché.
14 From the plane incident and since then, it's indisputable that Alec Baldwin is an insensitive lout.Since he's unlikely to change himself, he...
15 The perspective of almost every other character in the film is without ambivalence – the Serbs are louts – but in Danijel, Ajla encounters some humanity, crippled though it may be.
16 You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior, lout when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.
在你醒着的时候,你不会表现你隐藏的个性,因为你能控制你的行为,但在熟睡时,你的睡姿会显示你真实的一面。
17 Mitchell plays one of two men who act like drunken gods, literally spitting life into characters yet stumbling about like cruel louts.
18 RANT Everyone who throws trash from a vehicle is a disgrace, a lout and a simpleton.
19 She despises what’s happening to her country, and she deplores some Russian soldiers who are drunks and louts.
20 "You stupid lout," said his mother, "you should have carried it very carefully in your hands."
“你这个笨蛋,”母亲说道,“这可得小心,两手捧着才行啊。”
1 愚弄
derisive deridingly mockingly roast ridicule hoax mockery gaff jape blague stultification mock cod assify play kid string horse joke fool noodle rag dupe lark deride tantalize bamboozle gammon stultify bosh befool
2 乡巴佬
rube cornball yappy hick stump-jumper rustic yak jackass loblolly Alvin Elmer Reuben yokel yob jaap oik mossback
3 嘲弄
snide derisive kid rig shy taunt scoff jape persiflage play scout mock jest barrack bemock horse smoke monkey quiz quip badinage leg-pull monkey business burlesque wipe bob fling ridicule scorn banter borax derision gird borak fleer catcall ride droll jeer flout goof travesty gibe traduce have a fling at play horse take the mickey get the run upon crack wise
5 粗鄙的人
8 乡下佬
9 弯腰
11 屈服
bow prostrate fall yield bend submission surrender stoop submittal genuflection climb-down nonresistance subdual give break submit buckle succumb genuflect down nod prone humiliation cave-in crack knuckle crush send under the yoke knock down to size pass under the yoke go to Canossa come to terms drop bundle