英:[kwɪz]
美:[kwɪz]
英:[kwɪz]
美:[kwɪz]
复数:quizzes
第三人称单数:quizzes
现在分词:quizzing
过去式:quizzed
过去分词:quizzed
quizzer (n.)
词根:quiz
n.quizmaster 广播电视测验节目主持人
quizzer 测验节目;提问者
noun
an eccentric person
practical joke
the act or action of quizzingspecifically: a short oral or written test
verb
transitive verb
to make fun of : mock
to look at inquisitively
to question closely
quiz show机智问答;智力竞争节目
quiz game答问比赛;智力竞赛
这组词都有“考试”的意思,其区别是:
examination通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的正式考试,有时也指临时考试。
test多指有具体目的的临时性考试或小考。
quiz指时间较短,随时进行的口头或书面的非正式测验。
exam系examination的缩略形式,口语用词,通俗。
以上来源于网络
"考试,老师对学生或班级在某一主题上进行的简短口头检查",最初是口头的,1852年,口语,起源不明。
可能来自 quiz(动词),可能源自拉丁语。或者来自俚语 quiz "奇怪的人,被认为是可笑的人或事物"(1782年,可能最初是大学俚语),通过"以一个被认为是考试的人为目标的学生恶作剧或玩笑"的概念,一个名词意义在19世纪40年代经常出现,但 quiz(名词)在"令人困惑的问题,旨在使人可笑"的意义上似乎在1807年之前没有被证实。这里可能涉及多个词源线索。这个词本身似乎从一开始就困惑了文学英语。
A Quiz, in the common acceptation of the word, signifies one who thinks, speaks, or acts differently from the rest of the world in general. But, as manners and opinions are as various as mankind, it will be difficult to say who shall be termed a Quiz, and who shall not: each person indiscriminately applying the name of Quiz to every one who differs from himself .... [The London Magazine, November 1783]
一个考试,在普通理解中,意味着一个与世界其他人不同思考、说话或行动的人。但是,由于礼仪和观点因人而异,很难说谁应该被称为考试,谁不应该被称为考试:每个人都 indiscriminately 将考试的名字应用于与自己不同的每个人.... [《伦敦杂志》,1783年11月]
The word Quiz is a sort of a kind of a word
That people apply to some being absurd;
One who seems, as t'were oddly your fancy to strike
In a sort of a fashion you somehow don't like
A mixture of odd, and of queer, and all that
Which one hates, just, you know, as some folks hate a cat;
A comical, whimsical, strange, droll — that is,
You know what I mean; 'tis — in short, — 'tis a quiz!
[from "Etymology of Quiz," Charles Dibdin, 1842]
考试是一种某种词
人们用来形容某种荒谬的存在;
一种似乎奇怪地打动你的幻想的方式
一种你不喜欢的方式
一种奇怪、古怪的混合物
有些人就像讨厌猫一样讨厌它;
滑稽的,古怪的,奇怪的,滑稽的 - 就是这样
你知道我是什么意思; 简而言之, - 这是一个考试!
[来自《考试的词源》,查尔斯·迪布丁,1842年]
根据 OED 的说法,将这个词归功于都柏林剧院经理戴利或戴利的一次赌注的轶事被权威人士视为"可疑",它的第一次记录似乎是在1836年(在斯马特的"沃克重塑"中; 这个故事在1840年的版本中被省略了)。医学院 quiz class 的记录可以追溯到1853年。"考试的目的是通过一套严密的提问系统,对学生进行全面复习,使他们对讲座的主题有一种在其他方式下无法获得的熟悉程度" [《密苏里临床记录》,1875年]。
Noun origin unknown
The first known use of quiz was circa 1781
quizzicaladjective
teasing in a good-natured way
showing doubt in a good-natured way
showing puzzlement or curiosity
quizzicaladjective
teasing in a good-natured way
showing doubt in a good-natured way
showing puzzlement or curiosity
quizzicaladjective
teasing in a good-natured way
showing doubt in a good-natured way
showing puzzlement or curiosity
quizzicaladjective
teasing in a good-natured way
showing doubt in a good-natured way
showing puzzlement or curiosity
quiz1 of 2noun
a person who mocks
the act or action of quizzingespecially: a short oral or written test
quiz2 of 2verb
to make fun of : mock
to ask many questions
quiz1 of 2noun
a person who mocks
the act or action of quizzingespecially: a short oral or written test
quiz2 of 2verb
to make fun of : mock
to ask many questions
quiz1 of 2noun
a person who mocks
the act or action of quizzingespecially: a short oral or written test
quiz2 of 2verb
to make fun of : mock
to ask many questions
1 The teacher gave us a quiz in English.
老师给我们测验英文.
2 Didn’t my mother quiz me on uncles and aunts and cousins, too?
3 When I quizzed him a bit, it became obvious all kinds of people—people who hadn’t been there that lunch-time—had been coming up to him to repeat Christopher H.’s warning.
4 The user had to get the alien back to its home planet by passing a quiz.
5 “Just...uhh...remembered I have a history quiz this afternoon. You were saying?”
6 Thursday will be the Periodic Table quiz.
周四会有周期表测验。
7 I’ve gone from being my mom’s perfect dream child with 100s on her quizzes and the vocabulary of a geek who reads all the time, to a stranger.
8 At school that day, their teacher, Mr. Daley, canceled their fractions quiz.
9 And then hesitantly, I added, ‘You want to quiz me?”
10 Twenty minutes later the short quiz is over, and the teacher grades them at her desk.
11 Justice encouraged Will to join the Boy Scouts, and when he was invited to join his school’s Academic Team, which competes in quiz bowls, she insisted that he try it.
12 Candy lets me in, and I follow her down the hallway, trying to memorize everything she’s wearing for when Safer quizzes me.
13 Edward had continued with his quizzing up until Mr. Banner entered the room, dragging the audiovisual frame again.
14 He was quizzed and bespattered.
他遭到了挖苦,诋毁.
15 I spend most of the day watching the quiz programs, the old movies, the soap operas, and even the kiddie shows and cartoons.
16 But if you actually quiz the two of them on their attitudes, you’ll find out that what they actually share is similar activities.
17 I took the quiz and missed every question.
18 But when Crick quizzed Watson about the precise numbers, Watson could provide only vague answers.
19 “This is random, but I was just thinking. Do you guys want to go to Waffle House tomorrow, after school? I could quiz you on your lines.”
20 Do you want to study together for the quiz?
1 揶揄
derisive deridingly despite tease ridicule derision persiflage jest deride kid rally devil roast tout badinage josh make a monkey out of
2 对…开玩笑
3 难题
challenge screw nut puzzle sticker knot teaser crux twister poser stickler puzzler tickler toughie stumper toughy staggerer floorer sixty four dollar question quaestio vexata
5 讽刺
sly satirical caustic wry snide sardonic satiric sarky send-up hit dig satire sarcasm scoff innuendo diatribe spoof lampoon satirize squib
6 好奇地看
7 讯问
9 调查
investigative zetetic look-see research search survey investigation inquiry inquest inquisition snoop cover explore probe suss look examine investigate inquire burrow sleuth make a study of see into
11 嘲笑
sardonic scornful deridingly scoff mockingly sneeringly sport laugh ridicule scorn mockery sneer derision jeer flout gaff twit gird ha-ha josh gibe fleer rally fling guy pepper mock jest deride bah razz
12 质问
questioning interrogatory question demand query interrogation interrogate ask challenge inquire bombard heckle
13 盘问
catechism grilling cross-examination cross-question pump cross-examine inquisition debrief question grill catechize debriefing questioning challenge probe interrogate interrogation demand pose cathaul bone
14 嘲弄
irony ridicule taunt mockery jibe ride joke mock scoff jive jeer flout make fun of poke fun at make mock of make a mockery of take the piss out of sport quip jest gibe trifle gird fleer guy needle fool roast rib deride twit to make fun of poke in the ribs make a mock of turn into ridicule make merry over jest at thumb nose at make a long nose sardonic scorn burlesque derision Guy travesty make a monkey of make merry have a fling at take the piss take the mickey snide derisive kid rig shy jape persiflage play scout barrack bemock horse smoke monkey lout badinage leg-pull monkey business
15 戏弄
trick tease ridicule hoax spoof chaff put-on kid GUY string smoke RIB jibe josh razz make play with jocular deridingly prank derision toy banter trifle deride dally play rag cod haze pester jeer roughhouse quizzical leg-pull COD gag malice jest ribbing Guy rib torment fool play hob teasingly quizzicalness chiack sally raillery kibitz sport mouse jolly twiddle short-sheet guy green goof shuck hocus bosh run a rig make sport of give a hard time put the mocker on run a sandy on givethe business string on throw a curve play cat and mouse with fool with come it
16 戏弄他人者
17 怪人
galoot dingbat card crazy NUT weirdo curio screwball ding-a-ling crackpot crotcheteer mattoid one case character guy original toy nut cure caution zombie gig specimen flake squirrel eccentric originality hare erratic lunatic oddity kook rummy codger gink zombi rara avis fruit bird screw personality crack freak crank paradox queer spook oddball hairpin dork geezer wack fruitcake goofball spaz weirdy ratbag Bandersnatch cueball
18 问卷
19 挖苦
ironic snide mordant sarky tongue-in-cheek dig sarcasm raillery twit snarl with tongue in cheek poke fun at sarcastic caustic sharp-tongued mordacious mordacity rubber rub roast slant mockery ribbing gaff persiflage rally scorch run guy chip mock lash rot blister ridicule satirize
20 询问
query enquiry debrief ask question interview enquire interrogate catechize zetetic reference examine ask after questioning interrogative be onto
22 取笑者
23 智力游戏
24 知识竞赛
26 查问
seek challenge inquire into enquiry examine take up on enquire into inquisition demand inquiry pose make reference to
29 检查
check test examination reconnaissance vidimus control screen survey vet inspect manipulate probe supervise honcho catechize see look examine scan investigate check over check on look over see over check up
30 问答比赛
33 取笑
tease mickey josh leg-pull rot fun smoke joke shit goof burlesque razz make fun of pull leg take the piss out of make sport of quizzical jest chaff jolly kid laugh rag make an ass of take the mickey poke fun at quizzicalness chiack picong borax borak droll ride lark jive make game of do a number on poke mullock at take the piss
35 智力比赛
37 考察
38 恶作剧
trick rag prank hoax mischief caper escapade cut-up cantrip Dido devilment devilry roguery waggery shenanigans monkey business monkey tricks wicked mischievous shrewd devilish tricksy COD gambade gag frolic Sally at it roguish prankish waggish puckish elfish horse shine rig hob sally ragging knavery blague shenanigan monkey horseplay monkeyshines leg-pull dog trick hempy impish knavish shavie pliskie hell joke freak elf jig wheeze capriccio dido whizzer drollery put-on diablerie monkeyshine ouph
39 开玩笑
play banter joking jesting jocose sportful grind rib rag prank ribbing sally fooling dido ragging waggery fun sport trick joke fool jolly spoof caper jest chaff droll josh badinage
40 嘲弄者