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race如何读

英：[reɪs]

美：[reɪs]

race英汉释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]人种,种族 any of the main group into which human beings can be divided according to their physical type
[C](速度)比赛,赛跑; 竞争 a competition in speed; competition

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 和…比速度; (使)参加比赛 compete in a race (against); (cause an animal or vehicle to) run a race
vt. & vi. (使)快速移动 (cause to) move or go very fast; rush

race是什么意思

n. (名词)

赛跑
竞赛，比赛
人种，种族；民族
门第
赛马会，赛马
种，属，类
急流
水道
...的运行
历程
赛艇
疾走

v. (动词)

（使）空转，猛转
（使）疾走，（使）全速行进
比速度，和…比速度
（使）参加竞赛
参加赛马
（使）赛跑，和...赛跑
竞走，竞赛疾走
以赛马为业
使拼命跑
努力想跑过...
为赛马输光（财产）
和...竞赛
使急走，使全速行进
快速转动，急速跳动，运转过快

race变形

复数:races

第三人称单数:races

现在分词:racing

过去式:raced

过去分词:raced

race词根

词根：race

adj.

racing 比赛的

racy 生动的；保持原味的；适于赛跑的；猥亵的

racist 种族主义者

racism 种族主义，种族歧视；人种偏见

racing 赛马；竞赛

racer 比赛者；比赛用的汽车

vi.

racing 赛马（race的ing形式）；竞赛

race英英释义

noun (1)

see usage paragraph below any one of the groups that humans are often divided into based on physical traits regarded as common among people of shared ancestry … family trees made more complicated by the intersection of different races …—Michael A. Chaney First, the [2020 US Census] question [about race] is based on how you identify. Second, the race categories generally reflect social definitions in the U.S. and are not an attempt to define race biologically, anthropologically, or genetically. We recognize that the race categories include racial and national origins and sociocultural groups.—United States Census Bureau To the extent that economic opportunity is expanded, race relations are improved.—Tom McClintockalso: the fact of dividing people, or of people being divided, into such groups : categorization by race The Army will remove photographs of candidates in promotion board hearings … as part of an effort to address why so many black officers are being passed over in favor of their white counterparts … . The removal of photos by the military's largest service is a tacit acknowledgment of how much race still plays a part in decisions about who should advance. —Helene Cooper The U.S. is going through a social and political upheaval, offering an opportunity to undertake a necessary, hard look at the role of race in defining what kind of a nation the U.S. is now and has been historically. —William C. Danvers Even when a new show promises to break new ground … we are forced to swallow more of the same—a general erasure or ignorance of race. —Roxane Gay

It shall be an unlawful employment practice for an employer … to fail or refuse to hire or to discharge any individual, or otherwise to discriminate against any individual … because of such individual's race, color, religion, sex, or national origin …—Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, United States Code

dated a group of people sharing a common cultural, geographical, linguistic, or religious origin or background … this girl, Dolores by name, and a Catalonian by race …—Charlotte Brontë

The Yorkshire type had always been the strongest of the British strains; the Norwegian and the Dane were a different race from the Saxon.—Henry Adams

archaic the descendants of a common ancestor : a group sharing a common lineage This forest was adjacent to the chief haunts of the MacGregors, or a particular race of them, known by the title of MacEagh …—Sir Walter Scott

… by descent I am the head not only of my own race, which ends with me, but of the Haughton family, of which, though your line assumed the name, it was but a younger branch.—Edward Bulwer-Lytton

a group of living things considered as a category … Nan denounced the entire race of boys as "plaguey things."—Louisa May Alcott … countless asters, … tansies, golden-rods, and the whole race of yellow flowers …—Henry David Thoreau … full many a man loves his dog better than the rest of mankind, and so the devotion of the race of dogs finds return and recompense.—Wardon Allan Curtis Tom Cruise and Emily Blunt star in a sci-fi thriller set in the near future, when an alien race has attacked Earth.—Barbara Vancheri When the last century ended, humans could not even fly. In the 20th century, the human race went to the moon and began to explore the stars.—sfgate.com

… the whole race of mankind … stumbling and blundering along the path of life …—Anne Brontë

archaic breed

Under these conditions, a race of highly … delicate, and gentle cattle had been developed.—Henry E. Alvord

obsolete the act of breeding or producing offspring It behooveth therefore that the Mares appointed for race, be well compacted, of a decent quality, … in age not under three nor above ten years old.—Edward Topsell

Male he created thee, but thy consort female for race …—John Milton

biology a group within a species that is distinguishable (as morphologically, genetically, or behaviorally) from others of the same speciesalso: a usually informal taxonomic category representing such a group that is often considered equivalent to a subspecies

This quail species is diverse and can be classified into 21 recognized geographic races in North America …—Eric T. Thacker and Tim L. Springer

archaic a group of people sharing some habit or characteristic (such as profession or belief) The Apostles, though they were fishers too, were of the solemn race of sea-fishers …—Henry David Thoreau … the race of domestic clowns or jesters, maintained in the houses of the wealthy …—Sir Walter Scott … to become a Dissenter seemed to him identical with choosing God instead of mammon. That race of Dissenters is extinct in these days, when opinion has got far ahead of feeling …—George Eliot … our daughters haunt the town as if searching for something they missed, walking up beside the rocks with books in their arms like a race of little nuns.—John Updike

… the whole race of politicians put together.—Jonathan Swift

obsolete temperament, disposition

And now I give my sensual race the rein …—William Shakespeare

noun (2)

a competition between people, animals, vehicles, etc., to determine which one is the fastest : a contest of speed a bicycle race … only eight of the 26 cars that began the race were running at the end, through streets that were better suited to conveying rattletrap taxicabs than million-dollar race cars.—Sam Moses

runners in a race

a contest or competition in which different people, groups, or teams try to win something or to do something first the race to create a vaccine a baseball pennant race—often used figuratively to suggest that something (such as life itself) is like a contest or competitionHe discussed terms for publishing his book. But over his face was that gossamery look of having dropped out of the race of progress, which made the vulgar city people feel they had won it over him …—D. H. Lawrence… men in the race of life, sink from the high and generous ideals of youth to the gambler's code of the Bourse; and in all our Nation's striving is not the Gospel of Work befouled by the Gospel of Pay?—W. E. B. Du BoisIn contemporary middle-class American culture, parenting is seen as an awesome responsibility, an unforgiving vigil to keep the helpless infant from falling behind in the great race of life.—Steven Pinker

a tight race for governor

races plural an event at which there is a series of horse races

a trip to the races

literary a set course (such as the apparent movement of the sun along a path over the period of a day) or a duration of time If the midnight bell / Did with his iron tongue and brazen mouth / Sound on into the drowsy race of night—William Shakespeare

Till a sun whose race is ending / Sees the rival stars contending—Edward Bulwer-Lytton

archaic a person's progression through life or through a period in life

… voices from the great cloud of witnesses who ever surround us in the race of life.—Harriet Beecher Stowe

a track or channel in which something rolls or slidesspecifically: a groove for the balls in a ball bearing or rollers in a roller bearing see roller bearing illustration

The bearing has already spalled which is why it's making noise. No … additive can fix that, nor can it remove the particles of bearing race and roller from the lube in your differential housing. —B. Howing

a strong or rapid current of water that flows through a narrow channel

a watercourse used or made for an industrial purpose (such as mining or for turning the waterwheel of a mill)

Close to the furnace site today, on public park property, are the remains of the old facility's dam and water race.—Maryland Magazine

verb

intransitive verb

to compete in a race

to go, move, or function at top speed or out of control struggled to sleep as his mind raced

people racing for safety

to revolve too fast under a diminished load

transitive verb

to engage in a race with

to enter in a race

to drive or ride at high speed

to transport or propel at maximum speed

to speed (an engine) without a working load or with the transmission disengaged

race词组

in the race在比赛中；有成功的可能

human race人类

arms racen. 军备竞赛

race against同….比赛

out of the race没有成功的可能

boat race赛船，划船比赛

race against time争取时间，分秒必争；与时间赛跑

horse race赛马

relay race接力赛

rat racen. [俚]激烈竞争（商业上）；无意义的竞争；[电]环形导波管

race track竞赛的跑道；跑道形电磁分离器

race relationsn. 种族关系（同一国家中的）

car race汽车比赛

race course跑马道；赛马场

a race of一群…；一类的…

space racen. 太空竞赛

race walking竞走

hurdle racen. 障碍竞赛；跳栏赛跑

outer race（机）外环

yellow racen. 黄种人；蒙古人种

race区别

race, people, nation

这组词都有“民族，种族”的意思，其区别是：

race专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。

people侧重指由有共同文化、社会基础而所形成的人民整体。

nation特指居住于同一区域，有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。

以上来源于网络

trot, jog, run, race

这组词都有“跑”的意思，其区别是：

trot强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作，是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。

jog指从容不迫地慢跑。

run最普通用词，指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。

race多用于赛跑，指以最快速度奔跑。

以上来源于网络

race词源中文解释

[奔跑的行为] 晚期古英语，也称为 rase，意为“叙述，描述”；公元1300年左右，意为“快速奔跑的行为，匆忙的攻击”，还指“生活或行为方式，快速的水流”；源自古诺尔斯语 rās，意为“奔跑，冲刺（水流）”，与古英语 ræs 同源，意为“奔跑，冲刺，跳跃；暴风雨，攻击”；或者是古英语单词的残留，其拼写和发音受到古诺尔斯语名词和动词的影响。古诺尔斯语和古英语单词源自原始日耳曼语 *res-（源头还包括中古荷兰语 rasen “狂怒，暴怒”，德语 rasen，古英语 raesettan “狂怒”（火焰）），源自 PIE *ers-（1）“运动”（见 err）的变体形式。

最初是北方的词汇，于公元1550年左右在英语中普及。曾经比现在更广泛地使用，指任何必须奔跑、通过或经历的过程，例如时间或事件的过程或生命（公元1300年）或天体在天空中的轨迹（1580年代）。 rue (one's) race（15世纪）是指后悔自己所走的路线。

意为“涉及两个或更多竞争者的速度比赛；奔跑、骑行等竞争性试验”始于1510年代。关于“引导水流到磨坊等的人工水道”的意义，请参见 race（n.3）。意为“公职选举竞选”始于1827年。

race_体育行业词汇

螺桨尾流

使空转

试图超过

计时赛

race_动物学行业词汇

宗

race_医学行业词汇

人种：人类的分类。狭义而言，指某一民族或某一部落的血统

更狭义而言，指血统家系，即一类谱系相同的人。遗传上，人种指基因频率分布不同的诸群体

属、类：因遗传相同而具有某些共同特征的动物个体

亚种

race_旅游行业词汇

计时赛跑

race_法律行业词汇

种族

民族

race词源英文解释

Noun (1) Middle French, generation, from Old Italian razza Noun (2) Middle English ras, from Old Norse rās; akin to Old English rǣs rush

The first known use of race was in the 15th century

race儿童词典英英释义

radical1 of 2adjective

of, relating to, or proceeding from a root

departing sharply from the usual or ordinary : extreme

of or relating to radicals in politics

radical2 of 2noun

root entry 1 sense 5

a person who favors rapid and sweeping changes especially in laws and methods of government

a group of atoms bonded together that is considered as a unit in various kinds of reactions

a mathematical expression (as √͞ x) involving a radical sign

radical sign

radical1 of 2adjective

of, relating to, or proceeding from a root

departing sharply from the usual or ordinary : extreme

of or relating to radicals in politics

radical2 of 2noun

root entry 1 sense 5

a person who favors rapid and sweeping changes especially in laws and methods of government

a group of atoms bonded together that is considered as a unit in various kinds of reactions

a mathematical expression (as √͞ x) involving a radical sign

radical sign

radiationnoun

the action or process of radiatingespecially: the process of giving off radiant energy in the form of waves or particles

something that is radiatedespecially: energy radiated in the form of waves or particles

rack1 of 4noun

a framework for holding fodder for livestock

an instrument of torture on which a body is stretched

a framework or stand on or in which articles are placed bicycle rack

hat rack

a bar with teeth on one side for fitting together with those of a pinion

a pair of antlers

rack2 of 4verb

to cause to suffer torture, pain, sorrow, or ruin

racked by a cough

to stretch or strain violently

racked his brains for the answer

to place (as pool balls) in a rack

rack3 of 4noun

either of two gaits of a horse:

pace sense 2b

a fast showy gait similar to the pace but in which the feet of the same side do not touch down at the same time

rack4 of 4noun

a cut of meat from a lamb or pig that includes some of the rib section

rack1 of 4noun

a framework for holding fodder for livestock

an instrument of torture on which a body is stretched

a framework or stand on or in which articles are placed bicycle rack

hat rack

a bar with teeth on one side for fitting together with those of a pinion

a pair of antlers

rack2 of 4verb

to cause to suffer torture, pain, sorrow, or ruin

racked by a cough

to stretch or strain violently

racked his brains for the answer

to place (as pool balls) in a rack

rack3 of 4noun

either of two gaits of a horse:

pace sense 2b

a fast showy gait similar to the pace but in which the feet of the same side do not touch down at the same time

rack4 of 4noun

a cut of meat from a lamb or pig that includes some of the rib section

race1 of 3noun

a strong or rapid current of water or its channel

a contest of speed

a contest involving progress toward a goal

the race for governor

race2 of 3verb

to take part in a race

to go, move, or function at top speed a heart racing from excitement

people racing for safety

to take part in a race against

I'll race you home

to cause the engine of a motor vehicle to go fast especially when in neutral

race3 of 3noun

a group of living things considered as a category

the human race

archaic breed

a group of people who share a common culture or history—used especially in the past

the English race

any one of the groups that humans are often divided into based on physical traits or ancestryalso: categorization into such groups

people of different races

race医学词典英英释义

racenoun

a group within a species that is distinguishable (as morphologically, genetically, or behaviorally) from others of the same speciesalso: a usually informal taxonomic category representing such a group that is often considered equivalent to a subspecies

This quail species is diverse and can be classified into 21 recognized geographic races in North America …—Eric T. Thacker and Tim L. Springer

any one of the groups that humans are often divided into based on physical traits regarded as common among people of shared ancestry

race 例句

1 The needle on the speedometer started to race up the dial.

2 As the final and most prestigious event of the day—the eight-oared race— grew near, the crowd began to grow noisy once more.

3 “Aw, I just sprained it when I tried to ride my bike in the mud. I was trying to get ready for the first motocross race this spring.”

4 And Elijah, about the time he entered school, began displaying a strong race consciousness.

5 The white man’s “integrating’ ’ with black women has already changed the complexion and characteristics of the black race in America.

6 As Nina raced down the hall after Matthias, the clanging bells of Black Protocol filled her ears.

7 At times he wouldn’t leave the horses, not even to go over to the grandstand to watch the races, for weeks on end.

8 Don't discriminate against the coloured races.

不要岐视有色人种.

9 The races were segregated by a dense, carefully woven web of laws, signs, partitions, arrows, ordinances, unequal opportunities, rules, insults, threats, and customs—often backed up by violence.

10 En route, traveling the gradient of bombykol, he notes the presence of other males, heading in the same direction, all in a good mood, inclined to race for the sheer sport of it.

11 Many races are mixed in Hawaii.

在夏威夷,许多人种混居在一起.

12 The justification for the implicit doublespeak—“we do not racial-profile; we just stop people based on race”—can be explained in part by the Supreme Court’s jurisprudence.

13 Then we raced the turtles across one of the large stones that made up the lion’s den.

14 “Well, if you mean the race, well, I don’t really know.”

15 What you did to that poor unfortunate girl is a disgrace to the Irish race and you should be ashamed of yourself.

16 But watching the varsity race drove the lesson home for Joe.

17 Red Pollard had just won his fourth stakes race in eleven long years in the saddle.

18 the last descendent of a race of kings

19 A new social consensus must be forged about race and the role of race in defining the basic structure of our society if we hope ever to abolish the New Jim Crow.

20 My heart still raced, but at least I could breathe.