英:[dɪˈmɒkrəsi]
美:[dɪˈmɑːkrəsi]
英:[dɪˈmɒkrəsi]
美:[dɪˈmɑːkrəsi]
de·moc·ra·cy
dih ma kr si
复数:democracies
词根:demo
adj.democratic 民主的;民主政治的;大众的
adv.democratically 民主地;民主主义地
n.demo 演示;样本唱片;示威;民主党员
democrat 民主党人;民主主义者;民主政体论者
democratization 民主化
vi.democratize 民主化;大众化
democratise 民主化(等于democratize)
vt.democratize 使民主化;使大众化
democratise 使大众化(等于democratize)
noun
government by the peopleespecially: rule of the majority
a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections
a political unit that has a democratic government
capitalized the principles and policies of the Democratic party in the U.S.
from emancipation Republicanism to New Deal Democracy—C. M. Roberts
the common people especially when constituting the source of political authority
the absence of hereditary or arbitrary class distinctions or privileges
social democracyn. 社会主义;社会民主主义
deliberative democracy协商民主;审议民主;商议性民主
liberal democracy自由民主;自由民主主义;自由民主制(一种政府形式,由人民选出的民意代表行使决策权力)
representative democracy代议民主
parliamentary democracy议会民主制
participatory democracy分享民主制;参与性民主制度
“民主政治,一种政治制度,主权权力归全体人民直接行使或通过选举产生的官员行使; 一种由此治理的国家,”1570年代,源自法语 démocratie(14世纪),源自中世纪拉丁语 democratia(13世纪),源自希腊语 dēmokratia “民众政治”,源自 dēmos “普通人民”,最初的意思是“地区”(见 demotic),加上 kratos “统治,力量”(见 -cracy)。
有时在16世纪至17世纪以拉丁化形式 democratie 出现。在19世纪的英格兰,它可以指“没有世袭或其他等级的人群,普通人民”。在19世纪的美国政治中,它可以意味着“民主党的原则或成员”。
Democracy implies that the man must take the responsibility for choosing his rulers and representatives, and for the maintenance of his own 'rights' against the possible and probable encroachments of the government which he has sanctioned to act for him in public matters. [Ezra Pound, "ABC of Economics," 1933]
民主意味着人们必须对选择他的统治者和代表以及维护自己的“权利”负责,以防止他已经授权代表他处理公共事务的政府可能和可能会侵犯他的权利。[埃兹拉·庞德,《经济学 ABC》,1933年]
民主
民主政体
民主主义
民主政治
borrowed from Middle French democracie, democratie, borrowed from Late Latin dēmocratia, borrowed from Greek dēmokratía, from dēmo- demo- + -kratia -cracy
The first known use of democracy was in 1539
democratnoun
one who believes in or practices democracy
capitalized a member of the Democratic party of the U.S.
democratizeverb
to make democratic
democratizeverb
to make democratic
democratizeverb
to make democratic
democraticadjective
of, relating to, or favoring political, social, or economic democracy
capitalized of or relating to a major U.S. political party associated with policies of helping the common people and encouraging cooperation between nations
of, relating to, or appealing to the common people
democratic art
favoring social equality : not snobbish
democraticadjective
of, relating to, or favoring political, social, or economic democracy
capitalized of or relating to a major U.S. political party associated with policies of helping the common people and encouraging cooperation between nations
of, relating to, or appealing to the common people
democratic art
favoring social equality : not snobbish
democratnoun
one who believes in or practices democracy
capitalized a member of the Democratic party of the U.S.
democracynoun
government by the peopleespecially: rule of the majority
government in which the supreme power is held by the people and used by them directly or indirectly through representation
a political unit (as a nation) that has a democratic government
belief in or practice of the idea that all people are socially equal
1 Kalugin's appearance had an electrifying effect on the crowd and on the larger democracy movement inside Russia.
2 Come take a closer look at the world's most populous democracy.
一同来深度探索这个全球人口最多的民主国家.
3 In Alabama and across the South during the early 1960s, African Americans were denied the most fundamental right in a democracy—the right to vote.
4 Yet all liberal democracies have to make compromises to balance freedom and security.
然后所有的自由民主国家不得不在平衡自由与安全时妥协.
5 So I was like, You got to believe in the people, it’s a democracy, we can change things.
6 “So we opposed elections,” Ellsberg concluded as he read, “while pretending to support democracy.”
7 The majority rules in a democracy.
民主国家一切听任多数人的意见裁决.
8 Appalled by the carnage, distressed by conflicting advice, he was sure of only one thing: he couldn’t let a democracy fall into Communist hands.
9 The only thing this scheme lacked was democracy, for ultimately power resided exclusively in the “executive branch,” which could veto any measures passed by the “legislature.”
10 A more democratic world—and one with the legal institutions that go hand in hand with democracy—is a more rhetorical one.
11 And most importantly, Papi says, Mr. Kennedy has declared himself a champion of democracy around the world.
12 They weren't focused on building a better democracy or getting to the White House.
13 And some people still think this is a democracy.
14 They were connecting voters more directly to their democracy, whether through the field office down the street or a website through which they could organize their own meetings and phone banks.
15 It was the beginning of a whirlwind tour and another in the series of awards we received for “bravery and significant contributions to democracy.”
16 Black Americans knew, and they answered as they had each time their country called: for democracy abroad and at home.
17 He was there, at the request of the governments of Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, and Chile, to give a series of lectures on world democracy.
18 He wanted the German people to learn the virtues of democracy.
19 The people wield the power in a democracy.
在民主国家中,人民行使权力.
20 It was not only a display of pinpoint precision and military force, but a demonstration of the military’s loyalty to democracy, to a new government that had been freely and fairly elected.
1 民主权利
2 民主
3 民主政体
4 民主党
5 民主制
6 民主作风
7 民主国家
8 民主政治
9 民主制度
10 平民
private vulgar plebeian people citizen civilian commons mister commoner pleb demos commonalty civvy plebs pekin vulgus commonage roturier
11 民主主义
12 老百姓
vulgar people citizen crowd mister populace commonality pleb cit commonalty pekin vulgus commonage Joe Blow
13 民主管理