gun-如何读|英汉释义|是什么意思|变形|词根|英英释义|词组|区别|词源中文解释|_体育行业词汇|

gun如何读

英：[ɡʌn]

美：[ɡʌn]

gun英汉释义

n.(名词)

[C]枪,炮 a weapon from which bullets are fired through a metal tube
[S]起跑信号,发令枪声 signal to begin a race, given with a starting pistol

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 开枪,开炮 shoot sb or fire the gun
vt. & vi. 加大油门 step heavily on the accelerator

gun是什么意思

n. (名词)

枪，炮
枪状物
喷射器
<美俚>小偷，扒手，持枪歹徒，职业杀手
<美口>神枪手
（信号枪、礼炮等的）鸣放，<喻>信号
（发动机的）油门，风门
<美俚>毒品注射器

v. (动词)

用枪射击，开枪，用枪打猎
<美口>加大油门，加速
伺机指责某人
竭力谋求

gun变形

复数:guns

第三人称单数:guns

现在分词:gunning

过去式:gunned

过去分词:gunned

gun词根

词根：gun

gunner 炮手，枪手；火炮瞄准手；经常投篮的投手

gunnery 射击；重炮；射击学；枪炮制造

gun英英释义

noun

a piece of ordnance usually with high muzzle velocity and comparatively flat trajectory

a portable firearm (such as a rifle or handgun)

a device that throws a projectile

a discharge of a gun especially as a salute or signal

a signal marking a beginning or ending

hunter

gunman

something suggesting a gun in shape or function

throttle

slang a person's armspecifically: an arm that has well-defined muscles —usually plural The Heisman Trophy-winning and former NFL quarterback worked the stage the way he probably jabs through the weight room—whilst checking out his guns in the mirror … —Tory Barron

Conor was spotted rowing away from The Loeb Boathouse in Central Park Saturday with his girlfriend, Dee Devlin, and their cute son, Conor Jr. The famous fighter showed off his guns while handling the oars for his crew. —TMZ.com

verb

transitive verb

to fire on

shoot

gunned down by a hit man

to open up the throttle of so as to increase speed

gun the engine

fire sense 3b

gunned the ball to first base

intransitive verb

to hunt with a gun

gun词组

machine gun机关枪

spray gun喷枪；喷漆枪

electron gun电子枪

gun control枪支管理法

welding gun焊枪；喷灯

jump the gun偷跑；行动过早；[俚]未听发令枪就起跑

air gun气枪

big gun重要人物；有势力的人；大口径水炮

gun barrel枪筒；炮筒；油水分离罐

gun for用枪搜索捕杀；开展运动支持

glue gun喷胶枪

gas gun瓦斯枪；气体自动枪

water gun玩具水枪

antiaircraft gun防空炮；高射炮

oil gun加油枪；注油器

under the gun在严密监视之下

gun drill枪管钻；炮身钻床，单槽钻床

gun drilling深钻孔

laser gun激光枪

gun tube炮身，炮管

gun区别

pistol, fifle, gun, cannon

这组词都有“枪，炮”的意思，其区别是：

pistol指手枪。

fifle指步枪类的枪。

gun系枪的通称。

cannon在军事上，现在gun指火炮，取代了cannon这一名词。

以上来源于网络

gun词源中文解释

14世纪中叶， gunne “一种战争武器，通过爆炸性粉末或其他物质的力量，从管道中发射石块、箭矢或其他导弹”，显然是 Gunilda 女性名字的缩写，在中古英语中发现了 gonnilde “大炮”的用法，并在1330年温莎城堡军火清单中的一支特定的枪械的英拉混合语中找到（"... una magna balista de cornu quae Domina Gunilda ..."）。还可以参考 gonnilde gnoste “用于点燃大炮的火花或火焰”（14世纪早期）。

这个女性名字来自古诺尔斯语 Gunnhildr，是 gunnr 和 hildr 的组合，两者都表示“战争，战斗”。第一个元素来自 PIE *gwhen- “打击，杀死”（参见 bane）；第二个元素参见 Hilda。

历史上将女性与强大的武器联系在一起是很常见的（例如 Big Bertha， Brown Bess， Mons Meg 等）。

或者 gun 可能直接来自古诺尔斯语 gunnr “战斗”。这个词可能受到或证实了（或可能来自）古法语 engon 的影响，这是 engin 的方言变体，意为“机械”。

随着技术的发展，从15世纪的大炮到火器，其含义也逐渐扩大；从1744年开始，普遍用于手枪和左轮手枪。在现代军事用途中，该词仅限于大炮（必须安装在架上），尤其是用于高速和远程的长炮。因此， great guns（1884年作为感叹词）与 small guns（如火枪）相区分，后者可以追溯到15世纪。意为“小偷，恶棍”的含义可追溯到1858年。关于 son of a gun，请参见 son。jump the gun（1912年，美国英语）是从田径运动中引申出的用法。Guns “女人的乳房”（尤其是突出的）可追溯到2006年。

[G]un covers firearms from the heaviest naval or siege guns (but in technical use excluding mortars and howitzers) to the soldier's rifle or the sportsman's shotgun, and in current U.S. use even the gangster's revolver. In the other European languages there is no such comprehensive word, but different terms for the small or hand gun of the soldier or sportsman (even these, sometimes differentiated) and the heavy naval guns or artillery pieces .... [Buck, 1949]

[G]un 涵盖了从最重的海军或攻城炮（但在技术上不包括迫击炮和榴弹炮）到士兵的步枪或运动员的猎枪，甚至在当前的美国用法中也包括了匪徒的左轮手枪。在其他欧洲语言中，没有这样一个综合性的词，而是对士兵或运动员的小型或手枪使用不同的术语（有时甚至有所区别），以及重型海军炮或火炮.... [Buck, 1949]

gun_体育行业词汇

发令枪

gun_水产行业词汇

捕鲸炮

harpoon 由炮、GE89D和GE89D索等部分组成，用于猎捕鲸类的渔具。

gun词源英文解释

Noun Middle English gonne, gunne

The first known use of gun was in the 14th century

gun儿童词典英英释义

gun1 of 2noun

an artillery piece with a usually long barrel and firing shot or shells in a somewhat flattened curve

a portable firearm (as a rifle or pistol)

a firing of a gun

a 21-gun salute

a signal marking a beginning or ending

the opening gun of the campaign

something suggesting a gun in shape or use

a grease gun

throttle entry 2 sense 1

gun2 of 2verb

to hunt or shoot with a gun

gunning for rabbits

to open up the throttle of so as to increase speed

gun the engine

gunmannoun

a person armed with a gunespecially: an armed criminal

gunfirenoun

the firing of guns

gunfightnoun

a fight fought with guns

gunfightnoun

a fight fought with guns

gunboatnoun

a small lightly armed ship for use in shallow waters

gun1 of 2noun

an artillery piece with a usually long barrel and firing shot or shells in a somewhat flattened curve

a portable firearm (as a rifle or pistol)

a firing of a gun

a 21-gun salute

a signal marking a beginning or ending

the opening gun of the campaign

something suggesting a gun in shape or use

a grease gun

throttle entry 2 sense 1

gun2 of 2verb

to hunt or shoot with a gun

gunning for rabbits

to open up the throttle of so as to increase speed

gun the engine

gun 例句

1 I had my gun in a shoulder holster, under my coat.

2 The next thing Emily knew, Clyde pulled a gun out of his pocket and pointed it at them.

3 The runaways, ragged, dirty, hungry, cold, did not steal the gun as they might have, and set off by themselves, or turn back.

4 I should have pulled out the gun and shot that woman the second I saw the cup of water.

5 “Fists, fangs and claws. But no guns,” he warned Hungry Joe.

6 He patted his pocket to make sure the gun was there, then climbed through the window.

7 In this scenario, the introduction-of a gun may well lead to more violence.

8 I settle into a chair, perching on the edge, careful not to bump the gun strapped to my thigh.

9 On the drive there, Curly was distressed to remember that he’d left something else at the construction site: his gun!

10 At the end of the shooting exercise, we were taught how to dismantle our guns and oil them, because the AKs were so old that they would misfire randomly and sometimes would stop working altogether.

11 Yelling, waving machine guns, and wearing disguises, the men seemed like something out of a nightmare.

12 I got the knife in my hand but he’s on horseback and we know he’s got a gun.

13 Diana looked as if she was going to shoot, then dropped the barrel of the gun just an inch.

14 The soldier takes her gun out of her holster and, with sightless eyes, fires a bullet into the back of the council member’s skull.

15 The gun he laid carefully in his lap.

16 “What? A gun? What do you mean, ‘He bought a gun’?”

17 Then Roosevelt gunned his car engine and sped off.

18 In the waning light, without the binoculars, I could not see what it was; only that it was small and it was not the gun.

19 I turned, stunned to find him standing a mere meter away, his gun aimed at my head.

20 I’d no more than slipped him the gun from my belt when a cop I’d seen about came in the other door.