英:[ˈhæmə(r)]
美:[ˈhæmər]
英:[ˈhæmə(r)]
美:[ˈhæmər]
ham·mer
hae mr
复数:hammers
第三人称单数:hammers
现在分词:hammering
过去式:hammered
过去分词:hammered
hammerlike (adj.), hammerer (n.)
词根:hammer
adj.hammered 锤成的;铸打成的
n.hammering 锤击;锤打;抨击
v.hammered 锤打(hammer的过去式和过去分词形式)
hammering 锤击;敲打(hammer的ing形式)
noun
a hand tool having a solid, heavy head set across a handle and used to pound, indent, or beat metal, nails, or the like into shape or place, or any similar device.I hit the nail with the hammer, but the nail just bent.
any of various mallets or levers that strike to produce a sound, as on a piano or doorbell.The hammers inside a piano strike the strings.
the part of a firearm that strikes and causes the discharge.
a sixteen-pound metal ball, attached by a wire to a grip, that is thrown for distance in a field event.
transitive verb
to hit or strike with, or as though with, a hammer; pound or pummel.He hammered nails into the wood.She hammered the table with her fists.
to hit repeatedly and forcefully.The hard rain hammered the roof.The soldiers' boots hammered the pavement.
to cause to be in a certain condition by hammering.The piece of metal stuck out, but she hammered it flat.[verb + smby/smth + noun/adj]
to fasten with hammer and nails.They've been hammering the new shingles all morning.
to shape or decorate (metal or the like) with a hammer.She hammered the metal into the shape of a leaf.
to construct or bring about (an agreement or settlement) with force and determination on all sides (usu. fol. by "out").The two sides finally hammered out an agreement this weekend after months of negotiating.
to present forcefully or with lasting effect, as though with the strong or repeated blows of a hammer.He hammered home his argument.
intransitive verb
to strike with, or as if with, a hammer.He hammered on the door with his umbrella.
to work away at something with effort or persistence, as if by repeated pounding.The lawyer hammered at the witness with question after question.
to pound like a hammer.His heart hammered against his ribs.
water hammer水锤现象;水击作用
under the hammer被拍卖;在拍卖
hammer crusher锤式破碎机
hammer and tongs全力以赴地;竭尽全力地
hammer out设计出;锤成;苦心想出
hydraulic hammer液压锤;水压锤;金锤
hammer on(对准位置)钉牢;敲紧
forging hammer锻锤
air hammer气锤
electric hammer电锤
hammer at敲打;致力于
drop hammer落锤;锻锤;打桩机
hammer mill锤式粉碎机
hammer into钉入;敲进;向…硬灌
hammer head锤头;弦槌
steam hammern. [机]汽锤
hammer drill锤钻;冲击钻
hammer throw链球;掷链球
claw hammer羊角锤;木工锤;燕尾服;拔钉锤
hammer forging锤锻;平锻;自由锻造
“锤子”一词源于古英语 hamor,源自原始日耳曼语 *hamaraz(也包括古撒克逊语 hamur,中古荷兰语、荷兰语 hamer,古高地德语 hamar,德语 Hammer)。古诺尔斯语同源词 hamarr 的意思是“石头,悬崖”(在英语地名中很常见),这表明了日耳曼语中“石头头的工具”的最初意义,这也可以描述最早的锤子。因此,这些日耳曼语可能来自于原始印欧语 *ka-mer-, 首音反转,来自原始印欧语 *akmen “石头,用作工具的锋利石头”(源自古教会斯拉夫语 kamy,俄语 kameni “石头”),来自 *ak- “锋利,上升到一个点,刺穿”的词根。
作为火器的一部分,始于1580年代; 作为钢琴的一部分,始于1774年; 作为耳骨的一部分,始于1610年代。比喻意义上的“具有攻击性和破坏性的敌人”始于14世纪晚期,源自法语 martel 和拉丁语 malleus 的类似用法。用“锤子和钳子” hammer and tongs “用极大的暴力和活力”(1708)是来自铁匠铺的形象(钳子夹住金属,锤子敲打它)。Hammer and sickle 作为苏联共产主义的象征始于1921年,象征着工业和农业劳动。
掷链球
锤:一种敲击用的有锤头的工具
锤骨:中耳锤形骨。同malleus
锤子
带柄的锤击工具。
抛售压力
Noun Middle English hamer, from Old English hamor; akin to Old High German hamar hammer, and perhaps to Old Church Slavonic kamen-, kamy stone, Greek akmē point, edge — more at edge
The first known use of hammer was before the 12th century
hammer1 of 2noun
a hand tool that consists of a solid head set crosswise on a handle and is used for pounding (as in driving nails)
a power tool for pounding
something that resembles a hammer in shape or action (as the part of a gun whose striking action causes explosion of the charge)
malleus
a heavy metal ball with a flexible handle that is thrown for distance in a track-and-field contest
hammer2 of 2verb
to strike blows with or as if with a hammer : pound
to make repeated efforts
hammer away at one's lessons
to emphasize (as an opinion) by repetition
hammers his point home
to fasten, build, drive, or shape with a hammer
hammerheadnoun
any of various active sharks of medium size that have the eyes at the ends of sideward extensions of the flattened head
hammer1 of 2noun
a hand tool that consists of a solid head set crosswise on a handle and is used for pounding (as in driving nails)
a power tool for pounding
something that resembles a hammer in shape or action (as the part of a gun whose striking action causes explosion of the charge)
malleus
a heavy metal ball with a flexible handle that is thrown for distance in a track-and-field contest
hammer2 of 2verb
to strike blows with or as if with a hammer : pound
to make repeated efforts
hammer away at one's lessons
to emphasize (as an opinion) by repetition
hammers his point home
to fasten, build, drive, or shape with a hammer
hammernoun
malleus
1 When I put them on, the hammer symbol above the knuckles flared bright.
2 The bell rang in Pollard’s ears, and he felt Seabiscuit drop and push beneath him, hammering the track and powering forward.
3 He hammered at the door with them, his kippah askew on his head.
4 The first of the iron monsters ran up to us, only to have its eyeless collar head removed by a single powerful swing of the hammer.
5 I never remember my dreams, although I sometimes awaken with my fists clenched and my heart hammering.
6 The air would be filled with sawdust and the smell of freshly cut wood, and the sound of hammering and whistling, because Dad always whistled while he worked.
7 Thor reached down without glancing away, and his fingers closed around the haft of his hammer.
8 "Peace is sweet, my lady ... but on what terms? It is no good hammering your sword into a plowshare if you must forge it again on the morrow."
9 Each time he opened his mouth to speak, the smell of arrack on his breath hit Kochu Maria like a hammer.
10 “And the KKK? They get a report of any colored person who tries to register to vote. You want that hammer hangin’ over your family?”
11 Around midnight they had arrived at the mule barn, finding a rusty padlock on the back door, knocked loose with a whack from a hammer out of Roy Lee’s car.
12 My eyes dare not blink as the soldier raises the hammer above his head.
13 We drew up the plans on the kitchen table, then hammered the frames together and laid the keel last night.
14 Fact, they really ain’t no proper walls at all, just plyboard hammered together.
15 I hefted the hammer and began again, keeping at it until I couldn’t lift the hammer one more time.
16 Let me hammer him today?
让我今天锤打他?
17 “Hey, kid,” he called out, and waved his hammer at me as if he were Thor and about to crush my little head with one massive blow.
18 His fingers tightened on the hammer’s carved wooden handle.
19 It was a perfect hammer in all things except one: it was slightly too short in the handle, which meant that Thor had to swing it one-handed.
20 He flips the metal he’s shaping with a pair of tongs and continues hammering.
2 击败
have beat knife defeat whip smash foil slaughter lick rout smear overrun pip contravene overmatch crumple up knock for six
3 把…钉牢
4 强调
loud prominent intensive pointed emphatic insistent ascensive stress emphasis accent prominence insistence accentuation insist point note press highlight emphasize punch enforce keynote underscore foreground underline accentuate punctuate italicize make a point that lay stress on
5 说服
suasive advance conviction persuasion exhortation conciliation suasion hash prevail jawbone get bring reason win sell rule gain argue wise induce persuade wrangle conciliate fleech carry with one be sold on
6 连续击打
7 加速器
8 反覆敲打
9 把…钉在一起
13 严厉批评
flak pasting trash rap crucify flay castigate crushing roasting bashing pan blast damn roast slate slaughter rubbish censure maul ream hit out tear apart take apart scarification punish flog scarify badmouth scathe
14 撞针
15 猛烈抨击
invective slam sail slate inveigh rip into hatchet job firestorm broadside bashing attack slam hit out lash out take apart
16 提出
offer production presentation exhibition tender lodgement presentment preferment lodgment scrub give start set put bring file present produce enter subject suggest raise launch introduce submit advance prefer lay exhibit pose propose render lodge moot proffer interpose propound porrect
18 攻击
offensive aggressive striking denunciatory aggressively onfall drive attack offense tilt thrust onset aggression lamming assailment strike lace thunder aggress charge assault sic pelt assail belabor fall on board of run on board of nibble at lift hand against lift hand to get claws into lash out against be at have at set at fall upon light into move in on throw stones lash out at assailant thunder-and-lightning pass attempt offence insult fling zap polemic gang-up set pounce declaim oppugn sick damn whip batter slap bombard scuff impugn controvert
19 击铁
20 敲打
beat hammering thrum knap go strike knock pickaxe swinge clunk pound rap percussion stave clout
21 惨败
massacre muck-up flake-out disaster cleaning bomb slaughter fiasco lurch cropper licking Waterloo plastering walloping washout fink out
24 剧烈跳动
25 锤打
26 不停地说
27 倾盆
28 杵锤
29 锤击
31 阴茎
penile penial jing-jang chingus hootchee member tool boy arm gun weapon joint chicken meat rod organ pole shaft banana pencil gadget penis cock peg pudding dick wick prick chopper prong John wag dork dong knocker piccolo phallus dink schmuck Johnson pud cirrus wang pecker chanticleer pisser priapus jang bicho membrum pinga schlang dang
33 使惨败
35 强行灌输
36 猛击
crack sock bang smash lash bash smack slog biff drive belt dash zap wham wallop bash up blow clip battering blast slug smite jab clout flail beat hell out of beat the hell out of kick hell out of kick the hell out of knock hell out of do over
37 彻底击败
slaughter own cream murder smoke humble smash overwhelm flatten skunk thrash checkmate drub knock into a cocked hat shellac wallop carnage shellacking stuff paste rout massacre annihilate pulverize clobber vanquish murder slaughter crucify whitewash smother thrash have for breakfast wipe the floor with crush take to the cleaner's make mincemeat of
38 调解
conciliative conciliatory arrangement mediation conciliation interposition intermediation intermediacy mediacy accommodate intermediate mediate intercede accord
39 反复灌输
40 反覆
repeated repetitive repeating iterative recursive repetitious strophic reiterative frequentative resumptive iterant bis repeat replica repetition reprise tautology reduplication revolve recycle replicate ditto
41 大败
cleaning rout catastrophe fluff trimming lurch pasting Waterloo brodie shellacking discomfiture washout bomb skunk smother shellac get splattered
42 痛打
clip bash hiding grueling gruelling wallop going-over paddywhack spifflicate cream belt bang slate savage thrash baste clink trounce belabor belabour spiflicate
43 链球
44 刻苦钻研
46 重击
crack sock bang smash swipe whack thump wham thwack slug plant tag pound flop slog wallop drub
47 打得落花流水
51 轻易打败
52 拼命干
55 反复敲打