catastrophe如何读

英:[kəˈtæstrəfi]

美:[kəˈtæstrəfi]

catastrophe英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]灾祸,灾难 a sudden, unexpected, and terrible event that causes great suffering, misfortune, or ruin

catastrophe是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 大祸
  2. 灾祸
  3. (大)灾难
  4. 翻天覆地的事件
  5. 【戏】结局
  6. 大变动
  7. 大败
  8. 突变
  9. 惨败
  10. 激变
  11. 事故
  12. 【地】灾变
  13. 大变故
  14. 横祸
  15. 不幸事件
  16. 困难

catastrophe自然拼读

ca·tas·tro·phe

k tae str fi

catastrophe变形

复数:catastrophes

catastrophe扩展

catastrophic (adj.), catastrophically (adv.)

catastrophe词根

词根:catastrophe

adj.

catastrophic 灾难的;悲惨的

catastrophe英英释义

noun

a momentous tragic event ranging from extreme misfortune to utter overthrow or ruin

Deforestation and erosion can lead to an ecological catastrophe.

utter failure : fiasco

the party was a catastrophe

a violent and sudden change in a feature of the earth

a violent usually destructive natural event (such as a supernova)

the final event of the dramatic action especially of a tragedy

catastrophe词组

catastrophe theory[数]突变理论

catastrophe model激变模型

catastrophe risk巨灾风险;特殊风险

catastrophe区别

 disaster, misfortune, calamity, catastrophe

这组词都有“灾难”的意思,其区别是:

disaster普通用词,指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。

misfortune普通用词,多批较为严重的不幸,强调不幸多由外界因素所致。

calamity多指个人的不幸,比disaster严重,强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。

catastrophe语气最强,指可怕的灾难,强调最终的结局。

以上来源于网络

catastrophe词源中文解释

1530年代,“预期之物的逆转”(特别是戏剧的致命转折点,情节的 winding up),源自拉丁语 catastropha,来自希腊语 katastrophē “颠覆; 突然的结束”,源自 katastrephein “颠覆,倒下,践踏; 结束”,由 kata “向下”(见 cata-)和 strephein “转动”(来自 PIE 词根 *streb(h)- “缠绕、转动”)组成。 “突然灾难”的扩展自1748年。

catastrophe_力学行业词汇

突变

catastrophe_哲学行业词汇

突变

catastrophe_数学行业词汇

突变

catastrophe_昆虫学行业词汇

灾变

災變

catastrophe_海洋科学行业词汇

灾变

catastrophe_物理学行业词汇

突变

catastrophe_生态学行业词汇

灾变

自然界发生的对生物种群产生强烈影响的不可预测事件。

catastrophe词源英文解释

Greek katastrophē, from katastrephein to overturn, from kata- + strephein to turn

The first known use of catastrophe was in 1540

catastrophe儿童词典英英释义

catchmentnoun

the action of catching water

something that catches water

catchingadjective

infectious

the flu is catching

catchyadjective

likely to attract attention

easily remembered

catchy lyrics

tricky sense 2

a catchy question

catchernoun

one that catchesespecially: a baseball player who plays behind home plate

catchallnoun

something to hold a variety of odds and ends

catch1 of 2verb

to capture or seize in flight or motion catch a ball

catch butterflies

trap entry 2 sense 1a

to discover unexpectedly

was caught in the act

to stop suddenly

caught himself before he gave away the secret

to take hold of : snatch

to get entangled

catch a sleeve on a nail

to have the parts connect firmly

this lock will not catch

to attach, join, or fasten tightly

to fall sick with

catch a cold

to take or get for a short time or quickly catch a little sleep

catch a glimpse of a friend

to catch up to

will have to hurry to catch the leaders

to get aboard in time

catch the bus

understand sense 1a

didn't catch what she said

to play baseball as a catcher

catch2 of 2noun

something caught

the quantity caught at one time

a large catch of fish

the act of catching

a pastime in which a ball is thrown and caught

something that checks, fastens, or holds immovable

a catch on a door

one worth discovering or finding

a round for three or more voices

a hidden difficulty

there must be a catch

catboatnoun

a sailboat with a single mast set far forward and a single large sail with a long boom

catbirdnoun

a dark gray American songbird with a black cap and a reddish underside of the base of the tail

catastrophenoun

a sudden disaster

complete failure : fiasco

catastrophenoun

a sudden disaster

complete failure : fiasco

catastrophe医学词典英英释义

catastrophenoun

death (as from an inexplicable cause) before, during, or after an operation

catastrophe 例句

1 Not even the bacteria in the soil can survive a catastrophe like that.

2 Some kind of catastrophe had occurred at Hiroshima, but no one knew the details.

3 The thing with Maya is, she’s never cared about popularity or social catastrophes.

4 The flood was a terrible catastrophe in which many people died.

那次洪水真是一场可怕的灾难,许多人丧生.

5 The ark delivered the worthy, bringing them to the other side of the catastrophe.

6 She was bound and determined to run off, and sometimes I had to threaten her with catastrophe just to keep her in check.

7 It’s like the only people who escaped the catastrophe above them are hardened criminals.

8 Yet already he was near recovery, while the more light-hearted Bluebell seemed even less the worse for the dreadful catastrophe that he had survived.

9 Periodic local catastrophes reduce populations.

周期性的局部地区的灾变降低了种群的数量.

10 The former follows fairly briskly on from the latter; or should do, if onstage catastrophe is to be avoided.

11 The flood in Venice was a major catastrophe.

威尼斯的洪水是一场大灾难.

12 Every one feels that a disaster is imminent, as if a catastrophe is about to come.

谁都感到大事不好, 似乎有什么极大的灾难即将来临.

13 “Baba is at home. She couldn’t sleep last night. She’s afraid another catastrophe will happen. The doctor gave her pills to calm her nerves.”

14 Only the thought of the possible catastrophes that might befall such an expedition, and of sustaining damage to my travelling suit, persuaded me to content myself with sitting here on this bench.

15 Absent some catastrophe, the food prices should soon drop.

没有什么突变的话, 食品价格应该很快会有所下降.

16 Not only did Planck’s formula explain the new measurements, it solved the ultraviolet catastrophe.

17 A compulsively methodical man, he had elaborate systems in place that were supposed to prevent such a catastrophe.

18 The catastrophe in the sky was distant, slow, even serene.

19 It was the first modern eco-catastrophe.

这是第一次现代生态灾难。

20 The only way to prevent a catastrophe was to get more as quickly as possible.

防止这样一个突如其来的大灾难的唯一方式就是尽快地获得更多的疫苗.

catastrophe 同义词

6 大变动

earthquake cataclysm

11 灾变

convulsion cataclysm

14 大祸

disaster

15 大灾难

ruin cataclysm

catastrophe 短语相关

catastrophe theory

相关词