英:[ˈkraɪsɪs]
美:[ˈkraɪsɪs]
英:[ˈkraɪsɪs]
美:[ˈkraɪsɪs]
cri·sis
kraI sihs
复数:crises
noun
the turning point for better or worse in an acute disease or fever
a paroxysmal attack of pain, distress, or disordered function
an emotionally significant event or radical change of status in a person's life
a midlife crisis
the decisive moment (as in a literary plot)
The crisis of the play occurs in Act 3.
an unstable or crucial time or state of affairs in which a decisive change is impendingespecially: one with the distinct possibility of a highly undesirable outcome the nation's energy crisis
a financial crisis
a situation that has reached a critical phase the unemployment crisis
the environmental crisis
financial crisis金融危机;财政危机
economic crisis经济危机
crisis management危机管理,处理危急的办法
credit crisis信用危机
energy crisis能源危机
ecological crisis生态危机
debt crisis债务危机;倒债危机
environmental crisis环境危机
subprime crisis次贷危机
crisis intervention[心]危机干预;危机处理;危机介入
currency crisis货币危机
subprime mortgage crisis次贷危机
crisis of confidence信任危机
humanitarian crisis人道主义危机
identity crisis认同的转折点
liquidity crisis流动性危机;清偿危机
monetary crisis货币危机;金融危机
financial crisis in asia亚洲金融危机
midlife crisis中年危机
fiscal crisis财政危机
这组词都有“紧急情况”的意思,其区别是:
crisis“危机,危急”,着重某一事故或情况关系到生死存亡
urgency“紧急,急迫(的状态)”,an emergency=a matter of urgency
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“危急”的意思,其区别是:
emergency多指突然发生的出乎意料的紧急情况或事故。
crisis含义广泛,可指国家存亡、历史、经刘或人的生命、疾病等面临危急关头。也可指好的或恶化的转折点。
以上来源于网络
15世纪初,crise, crisis表示疾病进程中的决定性时刻,也指事态至关重要或决定性的状态,即事情必须迎来变化,无论是好是坏,来源于希腊语的拉丁化形式krisis,意为疾病中的转折点,指示康复或死亡的那种变化(希波克拉底和伽伦就是这么用的),字面意思是'裁决,审判的结果,选择',来自krinein,意为'分离,决定,裁判',源自PIE根*krei-,表示'筛选',因此有'区分,辨别'之意。
英语中非医学意义上的转移使用是在17世纪20年代。德语中称为中年危机的一个术语是Torschlusspanik,字面意思是'关闭门的恐慌',即害怕在关闭的大门外面。
〔复 crises〕骤退,临界,极期:疾病好坏的转折点,尤指急性疾病的突然变化,通常是好转,表明已到恢复期。参见lysis
危象:病程中症状突然加剧
危机
指混沌运动的。
Middle English crise, crisis, borrowed from Latin crisis "judgment, critical stage," borrowed from Greek krísis "act of separating, decision, judgment, event, outcome, turning point, sudden change," from kri-, variant stem of krī́nein "to separate, choose, decide, judge" + -sis, suffix forming nouns of action or process — more at certain >entry 1
The first known use of crisis was in the 15th century
crisp1 of 3adjective
being thin and hard and easily crumbled
crisp crackers
pleasantly firm and crunchy
crisp lettuce
having sharp distinct outlines
a crisp illustration
being clear and brief
a crisp reply
fresh and neat
a crisp housedress
being quick and lively a crisp tale of adventure
a crisp performance
pleasantly cool and invigorating
a crisp autumn day
crisp2 of 3verb
to make or become crisp
crisp3 of 3noun
something crisp or brittle
burned to a crisp
crisp1 of 3adjective
being thin and hard and easily crumbled
crisp crackers
pleasantly firm and crunchy
crisp lettuce
having sharp distinct outlines
a crisp illustration
being clear and brief
a crisp reply
fresh and neat
a crisp housedress
being quick and lively a crisp tale of adventure
a crisp performance
pleasantly cool and invigorating
a crisp autumn day
crisp2 of 3verb
to make or become crisp
crisp3 of 3noun
something crisp or brittle
burned to a crisp
crisp1 of 3adjective
being thin and hard and easily crumbled
crisp crackers
pleasantly firm and crunchy
crisp lettuce
having sharp distinct outlines
a crisp illustration
being clear and brief
a crisp reply
fresh and neat
a crisp housedress
being quick and lively a crisp tale of adventure
a crisp performance
pleasantly cool and invigorating
a crisp autumn day
crisp2 of 3verb
to make or become crisp
crisp3 of 3noun
something crisp or brittle
burned to a crisp
crispyadjective
crunchy
crisp1 of 3adjective
being thin and hard and easily crumbled
crisp crackers
pleasantly firm and crunchy
crisp lettuce
having sharp distinct outlines
a crisp illustration
being clear and brief
a crisp reply
fresh and neat
a crisp housedress
being quick and lively a crisp tale of adventure
a crisp performance
pleasantly cool and invigorating
a crisp autumn day
crisp2 of 3verb
to make or become crisp
crisp3 of 3noun
something crisp or brittle
burned to a crisp
crisisnoun
the turning point for better or worse in a disease
a turning point (as in a person's life or in the plot of a story)
an unstable or difficult time or state of affairs
a financial crisis
a situation that has become very serious
crisisnoun
the turning point for better or worse in an acute disease or feverespecially: a sudden turn for the better (as sudden abatement in severity of symptoms or abrupt drop in temperature) compare lysis sense 1
a paroxysmal attack of pain, distress, or disordered function cardiac crisis
tabetic crisis
an emotionally significant event or radical change of status in a person's life
a psychological or social condition characterized by unusual instability caused by excessive stress and either endangering or felt to endanger the continuity of an individual or groupespecially: such a social condition requiring the transformation of cultural patterns and values
1 For real news, people turned to Andrew Brown’s Federal Gazette, the only daily that operated without interruption throughout the crisis.
2 “Eww, that was the most disgusting thing I’ve ever seen,” Sticky said later, when the crisis had passed and the Executives were off harassing other children.
3 But after the oil crash and the onset of the energy crisis, large cities had been flooded with refugees from surrounding suburban and rural areas, resulting in a massive urban housing shortage.
4 His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis.
他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
5 In a crisis, it's important to keep sober and make intelligent decisions.
在紧要关头, 保持冷静,作出明智决定很重要.
6 Spring has decided to go through an identity crisis and get chilly on me.
7 Which is why at home during our fire drills he had little interest in being a passive prop, even in a pretend crisis.
8 an expert in crisis management
危机处理专家
9 He spent his days in a borrowed office, working on a study of recent international crises that he hoped would be useful to government policymakers.
10 Their marriage has reached crisis point.
他们的婚姻已到了危机的地步。
11 It’s not his job to solve the crisis.
12 Sometimes I watch daytime soaps on television, where there are more crises and better clothes than in real life.
13 Investments turned down considerably during the economic crisis.
在经济危机中,投资大大减少了.
14 She’s watching the TV, where a news anchor is blathering about the “flow crisis.”
15 In the pre-hostage crisis days, you could easily walk into the Social Security office, wait in line, fill out a form, and get a fancy blue card.
16 We provide help to families in crisis situations.
我们对处于困境的家庭提供帮助。
17 The company managed to survive the crisis.
公司设法渡过了危机。
18 Of course, since I am a Jew profoundly rooted in my people’s memory and tradition, my first response is to Jewish fears, Jewish needs, Jewish crises.
19 Yup, my life began during a hostage crisis, a revolution, and a war, which is why I didn't get to enter the world on my own time.
20 President Ronald Reagan officially announced the current drug war in 1982, before crack became an issue in the media or a crisis in poor black neighborhoods.
2 关键时刻
3 危机
doomsday head pass emergency crunch conjuncture the great divide change of a tide critical need push climacteric moment pinch precipice exigence showdown critical moment crisic edge clutch flap Dunkirk razor-edge the change of tide juncture zero hour turning point breaking point great divide
4 危局
5 决定性时刻
6 难关
9 阵发
11 临界
14 危急时刻
16 危象