英:[əˈplaɪ]
美:[əˈplaɪ]
英:[əˈplaɪ]
美:[əˈplaɪ]
ap·ply
plaI
第三人称单数:applies
现在分词:applying
过去式:applied
过去分词:applied
appliable (adj.), appliably (adv.)
词根:apply
adj.applied 应用的;实用的
v.applied 应用;实施(apply的过去分词);敷上
Verb
1. put into service; make work or employ (something) for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose;
"use your head!"
"we only use Spanish at home"
"I can't make use of this tool"
"Apply a magnetic field here"
"This thinking was applied to many projects"
"How do you utilize this tool?"
"I apply this rule to get good results"
"use the plastic bags to store the food"
"He doesn't know how to use a computer"
2. be pertinent or relevant or applicable;
"The same laws apply to you!"
"This theory holds for all irrational numbers"
"The same rules go for everyone"
3. ask (for something);
"He applied for a leave of absence"
"She applied for college"
"apply for a job"
4. apply to a surface;
"She applied paint to the back of the house"
"Put on make-up!"
5. be applicable to; as to an analysis;
"This theory lends itself well to our new data"
6. give or convey physically;
"She gave him First Aid"
"I gave him a punch in the nose"
7. avail oneself to;
"apply a principle"
"practice a religion"
"use care when going down the stairs"
"use your common sense"
"practice non-violent resistance"
8. ensure observance of laws and rules;
"Apply the rules to everyone";
9. refer (a word or name) to a person or thing;
"He applied this racial slur to me!"
10. apply oneself to;
"Please apply yourself to your homework"
apply oneself减少对…之消耗量;努力,致力于…
apply for申请,请求
apply for a job求职;申请工作
apply now立即应用;马上申请;在线申请
apply for a visa申请签证
apply for a patent申请专利
apply in person亲自申请;亲自询问
apply to customs报关
apply for a position申请职位;谋职
apply for reimbursement报销
这组词都有“使用,应用”的意思,其区别是:
apply指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。
use普通用词,着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
avail通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。
utilize侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。
exploit强调充分利用。
employ指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物,可以与use换用,但强调进行选择、充分利用。
以上来源于网络
14世纪晚期,“连接或组合(与); 附加(到某物),粘附”,源自古法语 aploiier “应用,使用,附加”(12世纪,现代法语 appliquer),源自拉丁语 applicare “连接,连接; 比喻地,“致力于,关注”,源自 ad “到”(见 ad-) + plicare “折叠”(来自 PIE 根 *plek- “编织”)。
词源意义是“将物品接触在一起”。在英语中,自约1400年以来,“使用或雇用”某物以达到某种目的。从15世纪初开始,涉及到洗液、石膏等,“与身体接触”,还有指一个人的心智能力或能力,“在任务或追求中投入工作”。 “通过提交申请书寻求工作”的含义始于1851年。一个副本 applicate 记录于1530年代。相关: Applied; applying。
实行
Middle English aplien, applien "to join, combine, use for a certain purpose, put to use (an expression, word), strive (to do something)," borrowed from Anglo-French aplier, applier "to put to use or operation, attach to oneself, conform, bend" (continental Middle French apploier, applier "to employ, put to use"), going back to Latin applicāre "to bring into contact (with), situate near, bring to bear (on), make applicable or relevant (to)," from ap- ap- >entry 1 + -plicāre "to fold, bend" — more at ply >entry 3
The first known use of apply was in the 14th century
appointmentnoun
the act or an instance of appointing
holds office by appointment
a position or office to which a person is named
holds an appointment from the president
an agreement to meet at a fixed time
an appointment with the dentist
furnishings—usually used in plural
appointiveadjective
of, relating to, or filled by appointment
an appointive office
appointverb
to decide on usually from a position of authority
the teacher appointed a time for our meeting
to choose for some job or offices the school board appointed three new teachers the president appoints a cabinet
I was appointed to wash the dishes
appointeenoun
a person appointed to a position or an office
appointedadjective
provided with furnishings and equipment
a well-appointed house
appointverb
to decide on usually from a position of authority
the teacher appointed a time for our meeting
to choose for some job or offices the school board appointed three new teachers the president appoints a cabinet
I was appointed to wash the dishes
applyverb
to put to use
apply knowledge
to lay or spread on
apply a coat of paint
to place in contact
apply heat
to put into operation or effect
apply a law
to give one's full attention
applied myself to the work
to have relation or a connection
this law applies to everyone
to make an application : make a request
apply for a job
applyverb
to put to use
apply knowledge
to lay or spread on
apply a coat of paint
to place in contact
apply heat
to put into operation or effect
apply a law
to give one's full attention
applied myself to the work
to have relation or a connection
this law applies to everyone
to make an application : make a request
apply for a job
applytransitive verb
to lay or spread on
apply antiseptic to a cut
1 As of 1492, all of those operations to which animal, water, and wind power were being applied in Eurasia were still being carried out by human muscle power in the Americas.
2 Thus, the entity concept applies to any economic unit that needs to be evaluated separately.
因此, 实体的概念适用于任何经济单位需要分开进行评审.
3 At my next supervision, Professor Steinberg said that when I applied for graduate school, he would make sure I was accepted to whatever institution I chose.
4 Their pairing was watched and monitored for three years, after which they could apply for a child, if they wished.
5 Particularly does this observation apply to those who have lost sight and hearing in adult life.
这种结论特别适合于那些在成年阶段失去视力和听力的人们.
6 “Yale. Alumni admission interview. I applied early decision.”
7 One could be made visible by holding the paper over the flame of a candle; the other could be read by applying a common chemical.
8 He applied to the state for support.
他向州政府请求支持.
9 She applied glycerine to smooth her lips, resisted sweets to reduce her measurements.
10 “Do you think the dress code applies to everyone except you?”
11 Instead I took the LSAT, wrote my senior thesis, and dutifully reached for the next rung, applying to the best law schools in the country.
12 Because it only now occurs to me that the rule might apply to me.
13 Additionally, in this book we will explore ways of applying music-making to benefit the whole child, i.e., socially, emotionally, physically, cognitively, and linguistically.
14 Sitting at her mother’s makeup table, she’d felt a giddy joy as she’d applied the eye shadow — blue and too heavy — the pink blusher, the powder, and finally, a coat of red lipstick.
15 It is applied on motors, motorcars, transmission shaft, gear axle and so on.
适合于电机 、 汽车 、 传动轴 、 齿轮轴等.
16 She could support herself with the money we’d saved up until she found a job, and then she could apply to a school.
17 I cleaned it with soap and water, patted it dry, applied hand sanitizer, and then rebandaged my finger.
18 The moment the children received permission, they applied themselves to finding the best strategies for “earning without learning,” as Constance called it.
19 While waiting for a reply, Bobby applied for a passport and then submitted an application for a visa to enter Russia.
20 Defects can be evaluated accurately by the knowledge of technological process and applying ultrasonic information synthetically.
了解工艺过程,综合运用超声波信息,可以较准确地对缺陷进行判断.
1 涂
cover treat lay spread wash smear rub paint brush anoint dredge put on coating scrape daub face lay over
2 使用
manipulative use usage consumption on manipulate utter wield take manage touch exercise make use of service commitment employment occupation assertion occupancy uptake with access operate stretch utilize employ occupy ply call into play user application wear manipulation usance spend work turn talk pass improve publish handle push exploit bestow in use play make with the
4 有关联
5 施用
7 使接触
8 专心
intent application attention attend bent undivided studious concentrative concentration absorption devotion immersion preoccupation concentrate immerge set enwrap close involved devoted soaked absorbed wedded single-eyed singleness intentness engrossment involve bury soak wed be occupied with
9 扳动
10 应用
applied application exert appliance practical use administration utilize make use of uptake employ carry over exercise bring to bear mobilization praxis put appl. admov. app. techno- adapt uti apply to
12 施行
14 呈请
15 申请
application Motion petition motivate indent motion move put in for subscribe proposal file prefer propose postulancy
18 勤奋工作
20 请求
call request wish suit Motion plea boon pleading entreaty ask seek plead crave solicit entreat canvass application demand sue instance move pray petition court invoke conjure behest appeal motion cry bidding desire summon invite Sue beg commission invitation bid place call on call upon petitionary claim solicitation asking requisition require draw obtest hit trouble indent woo make request for appealingly imploringly obtestation imploration be at appeal for sue for
21 用力压
22 努力
arduous exertive hard work start drive effort pain attempt push struggle bid labour endeavor stab diligence hustle tug stagger endeavour exertion intension paroxysm nisus conation conatus try study strike stretch strive sweat fend hump heave seventh inning touch
25 施
26 适用于
27 施以
28 运用
use application exercise exertion perform command work improve manipulate capitalize put the use operation exert wield play exercitation put management maneuver employ handling construe
29 执行
executive performing performance execution prosecution carriage do work follow complete perform fill publish execute administer obey prosecute dispense
31 适宜
good appropriate proper suitable applicable apt favourable suited hospitable becoming opportune apropos apposite seemly properly suitability become
32 有效
good mean effective active valid operative nifty efficacious effectual businesslike trenchant effectively validity run operate count in effect in force
33 采用
34 实施
effective administer into effect put into practice put in force reduceto practice bring in effect
36 适合
meet proper suitable convenient compatible fitting worthy calculated tailor-made congruent germane propitious properly conformation congruence pertain frame fulfil befit behove capacitate do become answer fit sit match agree suit gear adjust adapt quadrate sit well on square equal conform adaptive answerable congruous consentaneous fitly beseem compatibility adaptation suitability conformity agreeable becoming congruity respondence set sort consist serve hit reduce shape fashion calculate lend attemper
37 努力工作
39 实行
executive practice exercise execution pursuit deed prosecution pursuance act perform actualize do pull implement institute execute effectuate give effect to
41 涉及
relative coverage implication on about into cover range involve concern implicate with relation to in relation to relating to refer to deal with relate to pertain to reference concerning extend encompass appertain to range over bear on
42 接触
tangent contiguous contact touch traffic touching contiguity against meet join close reach expose make contact come into contact with
43 置
44 投入使用
45 适用
pertain appertain useful proper usable adaptable practicable obtain application appliance do serve inure trim ripen hold true answer the purpose applicable go good compliant hold applied usability run cover true friendly refer serve turn
48 涂抹