英：[hiːv]
美：[hiːv]
heave如何读
heave英汉释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 举; 拉; 扔,抛 lift and pull or push with great effort; throw (especially sth heavy)
- vt. & vi. 喘息; 发出 rise and fall regularly; give out (a sound, especially a sad sound)
- vt. & vi. 呕吐 try to bring up food from the stomach, especially because of illness
- vi. 凸起; 起伏 swell; rise and fall
- [C][U]举,提,拖,拉,扔,起伏,升起 act of heaving
heave是什么意思
vt.
举起
投掷
使起伏
呕吐
vt.& vi.
喘息
呕吐
vi.
起伏
（山丘等）隆起
拖
气喘
n.
举起
波动
隆起
呕吐
heave变形
复数:heaves
第三人称单数:heaves
现在分词:heaving
过去式:heaved或hove
过去分词:heaved或hove
heave词根
词根：heave
n.heaver 挑夫，[机] 杠杆；举起物件的装置；举起者
heave英英释义
verb
transitive verb
lift, raise
heaved the trunk onto the table
throw, cast
heaved her books on the floor
to utter with obvious effort or with a deep breath
heave a sigh of relief
to cause to swell or rise Frost had heaved the sidewalk.
a spent horse gasping and heaving his chest
geology to displace (something, such as a rock stratum or a mineral vein) especially by a fault
to draw, pull, or haul on (something, such as a rope)
heave a line
obsolete elevate
intransitive verb
to rise and fall rhythmically
The boat heaved up and down on the waves.
pant
runners heaving at the finish line
pull, push
heaving on a rope
to move a ship in a specified direction or manner
past tense usually hove to move in an indicated way
the ship hove into view
to rise or become thrown or raised up
Roads had begun to heave with frost.
retch, vomit
nearly heaved at the gruesome sight
to strain or labor to do something difficult : struggle
noun
an effort to pull or raise something
with each heave of the rope
an act or instance of throwing : hurl
gave the ball a heave toward the basket
an upward motion : risingespecially: a rhythmical rising
the heave of his chest
geology horizontal displacement especially by the faulting of a rock
the total heave of the strata
heaves plural in form but singular or plural in construction, veterinary medicine chronic pulmonary emphysema of the horse resulting in difficult expiration, heaving of the flanks, and a persistent cough
heave词组
frost heave冻胀
heave a sigh叹了口气
heave区别
fling, throw, cast, heave, toss, hurl, pitch
这组词都有“抛、投、掷”的意思，其区别是：
fling指用力投掷，或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
throw普通用词，使用广泛，仅指用力抛掷，不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
cast常可与throw互换，指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
heave指把重物举起后扔出。
toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔，所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
hurl通常指用力投掷，动作迅猛，所投掷的距离也较远。
pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔，侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
以上来源于网络
elevate, raise, hoist, heave, lift, boost
这组词都有“升起，举起”的意思，其区别是：
elevate较正式用词，指位置、高度的升高，多作比喻用，指职位、品德等的提高。
raise较正式用词，常可与lift换用，但强调把某物举起或抬起到应有的高度。常用比喻。
hoist多指用绳索、滑轮等机械把重物升起。
heave指需花大力气或借外力才能举起或抬起重物。
lift指用人力或机械力把某物升到较高的位置。
boost原义指从后面或下面推起或提高，现常用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。
以上来源于网络
heave词源中文解释
古英语 hebban “举起，抬起； 提升，提高”（第六类强动词； 过去式 hof，过去分词 hafen），源自原始日耳曼语 *hafjan（也指古诺尔斯语 hefja，荷兰语 heffen，德语 heben，哥特语 hafjan “举起，抬起”），源自 PIE *kap-yo-，源自词根 *kap- “抓住”。意义演变为“拿，抓住”，然后是“举起”。
与 have（古英语 habban “拥有，持有”）有关。意为“扔”的含义始于1590年代。航海意义上的“在任何方向上拉或拉”始于1620年代。早在14世纪初就有“被抬起或强制上升”的不及物用法； 1610年代有“上下起伏”的意思。意为“作呕，试图呕吐”的感觉最早见于1600年左右。相关： Heaved； heaving。航海用语 heave-ho 是举起的歌曲（约1300年， hevelow）。
heave_体育行业词汇
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heave_海洋科学行业词汇
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heave_石油行业词汇
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heave词源英文解释
Verb and Noun Middle English heven, from Old English hebban; akin to Old High German hevan to lift, Latin capere to take
The first known use of heave was before the 12th century
heave儿童词典英英释义
henceadverb
from this place or time
a week hence
consequently, therefore
was a newcomer and hence had no close friends in the city
help1 of 2verb
to provide with what is useful in achieving an end : aid, assist
helped me get a job
remedy entry 2, relieve
rest helps a cold
to keep from
couldn't help laughing
prevent sense 1
it couldn't be helped
to serve with food or drink
help yourself
help2 of 2noun
an act or instance of helping : aid, assistance thanked us for our help
give help
the state of being helped : relief
a situation beyond help
a person or a thing that helps
a help in time of trouble
a hired helper or a body of hired helpers
hire new help
heightenverb
to make or become brighter or greater
heightened the citizens' awareness
to raise high or higher : elevate
heavy1 of 3adjective
having great weight or greater than usual weight
weighty in proportion to bulk : having a high density
gold is a heavy metal
having or being atoms of greater than normal mass
heavy isotopes
very hard to deal with : grievous
a heavy sorrow
of weighty importance : serious
words heavy with meaning
lacking life, gaiety, or charm : dull
drowsy sense 1
greater in volume, force, or power than the average heavy seas heavy infantry
heavy traffic
overcast entry 2
a heavy sky
laborious sense 2, labored
heavy breathing
using or consuming much
a heavy eater
rich and not easily digested
heavy desserts
producing goods (as coal or steel) used in the production of other goods
heavy industry
heavy2 of 3adverb
in a heavy manner : heavily
time hung heavy on their hands
heavy3 of 3noun
heavyweight sense 2
a theatrical role or an actor representing a dignified or impressive person
villain sense 2
heavy1 of 3adjective
having great weight or greater than usual weight
weighty in proportion to bulk : having a high density
gold is a heavy metal
having or being atoms of greater than normal mass
heavy isotopes
very hard to deal with : grievous
a heavy sorrow
of weighty importance : serious
words heavy with meaning
lacking life, gaiety, or charm : dull
drowsy sense 1
greater in volume, force, or power than the average heavy seas heavy infantry
heavy traffic
overcast entry 2
a heavy sky
laborious sense 2, labored
heavy breathing
using or consuming much
a heavy eater
rich and not easily digested
heavy desserts
producing goods (as coal or steel) used in the production of other goods
heavy industry
heavy2 of 3adverb
in a heavy manner : heavily
time hung heavy on their hands
heavy3 of 3noun
heavyweight sense 2
a theatrical role or an actor representing a dignified or impressive person
villain sense 2
heave1 of 2verb
to raise with effort
heave a trunk onto a truck
throw entry 1 sense 1a, cast, hurl
heave a rock
to utter with effort
heave a sigh
to rise and fall repeatedly
the runner's chest was heaving
to be thrown up or raised
the ground heaved during the earthquake
vomit entry 2 sense 1
heave2 of 2noun
an effort to heave or raise
a forceful throw : cast
a rhythmic rising (as of the chest in breathing)
heave医学词典英英释义
heaveverb
vomit
got carsick and heaved his lunch
heave 例句
1 She heaved, but nothing came up, and nothing came up.
2 Her chest was heaving even more and her mouth was open, smiling crazily as if she were pleased I was crying.
3 They eyed the wolves uncertainly, and when Summer returned to Hali's corpse to feed, Joseth dropped his knife and scrambled for the bush, heaving.
4 With all of his strength, he heaved the bottle and heard it hit the roof of the car with greater sound effects than he had expected it to.
5 Boots on the right feet, Bernabe heaved up and slouched over to the door.
6 There were general cries of yea and indeed. 07-03 heaved himself up on all fours.
7 She hesitated, and Kin heaved a sigh and said, “I’m not gonna steal it.”
8 He heaved the slice into his mouth and chewed loudly, his beady red eyes rolling in delight.
9 Shawn bent unsteadily and lifted a piece of heavy iron, then heaved it toward the Shear.
10 Varney grumbled like a tired old man and then heaved forward, pulling the wagon out of the driveway and onto Fifth Avenue.
11 Quickly she climbed the frost heave, lay down, and looked at the wolves.
12 Breezy mornings are ideal for privacy before the heat mounts and the baths heave with people; redolent of a carefree summer camp.
13 They were huffing and heaving around the room with the chair, mashing each other against the wall and sink.
14 I rush him hard from the bushes to the pool, heaving and panting.
15 He took out a backpack and heaved it over his shoulder.
16 For a moment, he thought it would catch his father perfectly, but then the entire ship heaved with another wave and the panel missed.
17 As they worked, the voice grew louder, rising over the sound of the heaving, creaking wreckage.
18 Inej barely had time to gather up her cape before the guard bent double and heaved her dinner over the tiled floor.
19 It felt good to move, to have her lungs ache and her chest heave.
20 With a huge heave, he jettisoned the lot into the suspended night.
heave 同义词
1 恶心
sick repugnant woozy nausea repugnance turn vomit sickness retch collywobbles keck morning sickness queasy bilious queasiness squeamishness nauseate nauseous qualm surfeit rise sicken loathsome churn sick to your stomach gross out noisome revulsion suck dog-sick vomiturition revolt disgust wamble cowk heave heart up
2 移动
moving shifting sliding locomotive roving locomotor locomotory move transfer movement motion slip removal passage locomotion transference ambulation transmigration transferral transferal remotion travel draw shift migrate maneuver budge transmigrate pass remove throw translate pry dislodge translative traveling erratic ambulant flow migration drift displacement pullout translocation spring creep ambulate hotch walk transport stir mobilize decant translocate
3 使断开
5 平错
6 波动
wavy undulating wiggly undulatory wave pulse fluctuation undulation roll fluctuate yo-yo popple undulate rolling undulant play surge flux ripple flutter porpoise vacillation to-and-fro seiche wafture chop pulsate vacillate
7 使起伏
8 投
put throw shot cast pitch shy fling twirl place send drive drop launch shoot contribute bowl wing poll embark chuck bung pick casting toss catapult release fire deliver curve administer discharge dash hoop lance dispense hurl trundle spang
9 肺气肿
13 叹息
15 使劲拉
16 开动
behavior leave behave throw roll set going put in action put into action trigger off contact motion running starting actuation cut-in start run move bear serve manage operate wheel gear activate manipulate actuate
17 隆起
hulchy ridged gibbous protuberant bunchy ridgy gibbosity process bump ridge swell upheaval protrusion protuberance upthrust apophysis intumescence protuberate rise hump upheave lump uplift tuber eminence upthrow dorsal full proud bumpy humpy promontory punctum emboss blow hunch bullate bunch crown swelling lift gibbose bosomy bulgy elevation bulge tubercle heaving upgrowth bag upraise crawl up
18 前进
forward advance advanced ongoing progressive onward go-ahead onmarch way progress progression advancement dent procession precession giddy-up make put step walk pull roll truck profit proceed passage march fetch pike precess move propel toddle make ground
20 胀起
21 推
push put recommendation stir referral shove hustle thrust jostle recommend boost grind hunch heave at
23 升上
25 上下波动
29 曳拉
30 努力
arduous studious hard strenuously industriously diligency work try study application effort struggle endeavor tug exertion striving intension strenuosity reach labor strive hump buckle exert bestir make exertions raise a hand take the trouble make an effort exertive start drive pain attempt push bid labour stab diligence hustle stagger endeavour paroxysm nisus conation conatus apply strike stretch sweat fend seventh inning touch diligent laborious hardworking effortful pass trial stress pop stroke bother strain strife perspiration doing working-out buck with a will be at pains exert oneself
35 发出
exhalant emission emanation effluxion issue proceed radiate emanate exhale give place send deliver raise draw launch shoot flash escape pour shed breathe blast beam emit utter fetch give forth strike smile blare efflux stop make go sound extend eject vocalize effuse rise give off evolution outflow spring flow transpire emanative emanant emergent effluent emissive shooting procession salience effluence gargle throw wind evolve vent dispatch fling skirl voice steam unleash vibrate hurl send forth
36 拉
draw pull haul pluck twitch snake solicit tug accost tweak tow drag shit importune draft play train trail give a pull at draught deliver tote entrain claw schlep la lah lug give a tow pluck at drawing steer trek hitch hustle harl heave at
37 波浪拍打
39 投掷
release casting sling pelt cast shy toss dash smash flick peg hurl hurtle let drive at pitch fling deliver let drive throw shot delivery eject project launch dart have a shy at projection putting hurling jaculate cant put hurley trap lag hoy
41 摇晃
rocky staggering shaky Wobbly rickety tippy wavering jiggly rackety waggly staggery wibbly-wobbly roll shake rolling quake stagger wobble swag jolt waver teeter jiggle rockiness wintle play swing toss weave reel jelly tremble falter totter welter wave wangle
42 呕吐
sickness puke vomit spew disgorge sick emesis chunder spit hurl honk barf ralph retch upchuck boke technicolor yawn toss cookies vomiting chuck up puke up vomitory heave up sling a cat fetch up sick at stomach spit up sickliness cat cast bock nauseate woops vomitive rejection vomitus perk boff flash slag cheese shoot breakfast shoot the cat heave heart up
43 扔
throw cast pitch toss shy fling bung jettison flip chunk sling chuck hoy bish hurl put peck pelt peg twirl trundle pick casting flap fire stuff discharge
44 拖
pull tow haul draw drag draft traction train trail warp lug pluck give a pull at mop draught tote entrain scrape scuff schlep tug tractive harl
45 上下起伏
46 鼓起
torose raised blown plump bouffant bellied upheaval belly knob strut bulge pout bunt upheave collect gather screw swell summon pouch pluck muster uplift swelling corded pouty bellying pouchy buckle intumescence pooch cockle balloon bristle billow upswell re-collect leaven spunk
47 喘息
polypnea pant gasp blow wheeze lose breath wheezy hyperpnea puffy breathing puff respite fetch
49 起伏
rolling wavy up-and-down undulant wavilness roll wave relief swell undulation waviness surge yo-yo undulate ups and downs rise and fall ripple up and down the ebb and flow fluctuate rugged undulating ruffled ruggedness pump seesaw see-saw welter wobbly sinuous wiggly undulatory DIP ebb and flow wiggle the ebb and flow of accident inequality fluctuation sinuosity undulative hilly fluctuant flexuous
53 膨大
55 挺起
57 举起
uplifted elevatory lift boost hoist upheaval raise hike jack elevate uphold pry uplift heft hoise uprear upraise upheave upbear lift up raise up up elevation uptake heighten hump rear pick up put up upraised hold up lifting heaving pinnacle heist lift boy take-up swing heave at
59 用力拉
61 更迭
63 卷
embroiled part book file roll volume bolt coil bundle winding rouleau wind wrap twist orb reel furl twine enswathe set bind fake ripple crimp tress brail enwind Jg. t. tome wad involve roach convolve