英:[pɜːk]
美:[pɜːrk]
英:[pɜːk]
美:[pɜːrk]
复数:perks
第三人称单数:perks
现在分词:perking
过去式:perked
过去分词:perked
verb (1)
intransitive verb
to thrust up the head, stretch out the neck, or carry the body in a bold or insolent manner
to stick up or out jauntily
to gain in vigor or cheerfulness especially after a period of weakness or depression—usually used with up
he's perked up noticeably
transitive verb
to make smart or spruce in appearance : freshen, improve—often used with up
to thrust up quickly or impudently
verb (2)
intransitive verb
percolate
noun
perquisite—usually used in plural
perk up昂首翘尾;活跃起来;振作精神
14世纪晚期, perken,“使自己整洁或漂亮”,可能字面意思是“栖息在树上”,来自古北法语 perquer “栖息”(现代法语 percher; 参见 perch(n.1),并比较 perk(n.1)),意为鸟儿整理羽毛。 “迅速提高,保持聪明”一词的意义可追溯到1520年代; perk up “恢复活力”始于1650年代。 相关: Perked; perking。
Þe popeiayes perken and pruynen for proude On peren and pynappel.
["Susannah," Scottish alliterative poem, c. 1390]
鹦鹉为了骄傲而整理羽毛 在梨子和菠萝上。
[苏珊娜,苏格兰押韵诗,约1390年]
Verb (1) Middle English
The first known use of perk was in the 14th century
permafrostnoun
a permanently frozen layer at variable depth below the surface in frigid regions of a planet (as earth)
perm1 of 2noun
permanent entry 2
perm2 of 2verb
to give (hair) a permanent
perlitenoun
a glassy mineral of volcanic origin that when expanded by heat forms a lightweight material capable of absorbing liquids (as water)
perlitenoun
a glassy mineral of volcanic origin that when expanded by heat forms a lightweight material capable of absorbing liquids (as water)
perkyadjective
being lively and cheerful
perkverb
to lift quickly or alertly
the dog perked up its ears
to make fresher in appearance
new paint perked up the room
to become more lively or cheerful—usually used with up
we perked up at the good news
perkyadjective
being lively and cheerful
perkverb
to lift quickly or alertly
the dog perked up its ears
to make fresher in appearance
new paint perked up the room
to become more lively or cheerful—usually used with up
we perked up at the good news
1 Even Uncle Darnell perked up when he heard the coins shaking.
2 And that was as far as we ever thought about it: When white people lose stuff they get money, just another nice perk of being white.
3 Most of the copyon the Central Perk coffee board is the original copy from theshow's first season (typos included!)
中央咖啡馆的咖啡板上的字大多还是第一季时留下来的呢(其中包括打字稿!
4 I perked up, thinking that she had come alone, but then I saw her date enter behind her with his two quarters in his hand.
5 When Theo told her he was going to Seattle, she perked up and set aside her knitting needles.
6 Carlotta Smith got on at Number Six and all us boys perked up, watching her move sideways up the aisle in a short open jacket and tight sweater.
7 “Well, keep an eye on her next week, will you, Minny? I’ll be gone and— I don’t know. Just call me if she doesn’t perk up. I’ll come home early if I need to.”
8 He patted the goat nibbling on his pants, then perked his head up.
9 Lets Ray’s ears perk to the sound of a sandhill crane’s cries.
10 The Gran took her seat and the gavel pounded on the podium on its own, and the little old Witchlings perked up.
11 He was offered a company car as a perk.
他得到了一辆公司的汽车作为特殊待遇。
12 A holiday would perk you up.
一放假你就快活了.
13 Pax followed, his head hanging, until she perked her ears toward another faint scurrying.
14 I shoot Katherine my best Are you stupid? glare, but Jackson’s already perked up.
15 The attention was welcome at first but then quickly became oppressive as I perked up.
16 If you shine a bright light in your face before bed you're telling your body it's time to perk up and be alert.
如果在睡前你还把脸放到强光底下,那就等于告诉你的身体是时候起来干活了。
17 It was one of the perks of being on the national team that I never knew about.
18 Being the only boy among four sisters was not easy, but there was one perk: Oliver was the only one in the family who had a room to himself.
19 She laughed very softly, almost soundlessly The phone rang, and she seemed to perk up a bit.
20 We needed no more incentive than that to perk our step.
1 运转良好
2 小费
3 振作
awakening string sustain rally awake muster get shit together quickening re-collect gather wake brace rattle hearten bestir revivify enhearten screw stimulate uplift buoy
6 滤煮
7 使振作起来
8 酒钱
10 突出
public bold prominent dominant picturesque beetle crying goggle pointed towering eminent predominant glaring projecting smashing extant obtrusive projective pendent protrusive outthrust protrudent out over spanking signally sforzando lunge overhang hernia extrusion jut protrusion predominance proptosis start project figure shoot pop hang exceed excel lap relieve knob protrude jetty extrude outshoot outstand exsert emphasize thrust underline heighten protract
11 外快
13 装腔作势的
pound-noteish grand affected airy perky cutesy Hollywood conceited histrionic fay stagy gushy posey greenery-yallery
14 津贴
premium allowance subsidy perquisite subvention pension bounty bonus benefit entitlement bursarial pay pap subsidization grant loading stipend emolument
15 活泼的
chirpy racy sassy zappy zippy vital wick swinging wanton chipper vivacious hopping convivial kittenish frolicsome peart
16 恢复精神
17 翘尾巴
18 自信
self-collected confident calm perky debonair overweening confidence assurance aplomb self-assurance assure hold up head feel oneself
19 好处
interest plus profit mileage boon perquisite good benefit advantage capital favour pro beauty percentage virtue carrot upside the merits of sake
20 奖金
award premium prize bonus stake bounty perquisite winning buckshee gainings win gain pension incentive purse pewter
22 额外津贴
23 活跃的
buzzy spry active liquid athletic vibrant animated vivid animate wick stirring brisk roaring bouncing sleepless fizzy perky hopping go-go alive and kicking
25 复原
restorative reversion recuperative redintegrate recovery restoration restitution amends recuperation revivification right revive recuperate reduce recover restore rebuild reinstate re-establish remit rehabilitate revivify
26 便利
27 装腔作势
pound-noteish grand affected airy perky cutesy Hollywood conceited histrionic fay stagy gushy posey greenery-yallery act pose lug affectation gyver attitudinise assume dramatize emote playact la-di-da attitudinize affect put on dog put it on far back
28 振作起来
man chirk take a grip on oneself shift get shit together shake a leg pick up heart pluck up bring out of himself lift up head lift heart
30 鲁莽
flip temerarious bodacious free forward blind bold silly rash adventurous reckless bullish brash unwise blindfold ill-advised foolhardy impetuous madcap incautious venturesome bull-headed kittle unadvised pell-mell gall temerity unwisdom diablerie rush fences
31 呕吐
vomitive sick rejection vomit sickness heave puke vomiting barf emesis vomitus chunder spew boff upchuck cat cast flash slag disgorge cheese nauseate retch shoot breakfast toss cookies shoot the cat heave up heave heart up
32 赏钱
tip gratuity perquisite baksheesh fee vail douceur drink money money dash gravy gratification backhander pourboire cumshaw
33 渗透
saturate pervasive penetrating impregnate osmotic permeant transfusion infiltration osmosis percolation permeance soak penetrate permeate sop osmose impenetrate infiltrate pervade percolate transfuse interpenetrate
34 得意洋洋
elevated sublime inflated perky jaunty palmy blissout glory gloat crow bask on the high ropes in alt tread on air
37 昂首
39 特权
franchise privilege prerogative perquisite place appanage freedom purple honour patent liberty charter concession peculiar indulgence peculiarity bast
40 优待
41 活跃
mosso sprucy dynamic athletic vibrant bustling kinetic pragmatic spruce stirring roaring cheery humming hopping chippy sparky spry rustling gingery pacey chirk pacy bobbish busily swinging life activity athleticism fizz entrain alive bustle warm jump flourish sparkle hum floruit liven quick brighten rev up and doing full of prunes
42 小帐
45 渗滤式咖啡壶
46 额外收入
47 鲁莽的
flip temerarious bodacious free forward blind bold silly rash adventurous reckless bullish brash unwise blindfold ill-advised foolhardy impetuous madcap incautious venturesome bull-headed kittle unadvised
48 福利
49 额外补贴
50 打扮
array toilet dressing guise adonize tittivate dress pansy primp titivate haberdash trick tire fig attire dike preen trig dink smarten tog make-up brush-up getup dandification makeup toilette brushup rag groom prank busk prink invest deck trap trim rig slick dandify dress out prick up be dressed
52 特殊待遇
54 活跃起来