prerogative如何读

英:[prɪˈrɒgətɪv]

美:[prɪˈrɑgətɪv]

prerogative是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 特权
  2. 特点
  3. 优点
  4. <古>领先
  5. 优先
  6. 显著的优点
  7. 特性
  8. 特典
  9. 君权
  10. 帝王的大权
  11. 天赋的特权
  12. 【史】优先投票权
  13. 自由
  14. 权利
  15. 专利
  16. 【英史】大主教法庭
  17. 【美史】总督委任组成的法庭
  18. 大权
  19. 优先权
  20. 优先地位
adj. (形容词)
  1. 特权的
  2. 依照特权享有的
  3. 【罗马史】有优先投票权的
  4. 有特权的

prerogative自然拼读

pre·rog·a·tive

pr ra g tihv

prerogative变形

复数:prerogatives

prerogative英英释义

noun

an exclusive right or privilege derived from one's office, position, age, citizenship, birth, or the like.As a resident of the city, it is your prerogative to vote in city elections, but no one can force you to, of course.

a right or privilege enjoyed by a particular person or group.I'm an adult, and it's my prerogative to decide whom I will marry.

adjective

of, derived from, or utilizing a prerogative.

prerogative词源中文解释

"特权或特殊权利; 天生的特权,职位或地位所固有的权利",14世纪晚期, prerogatif(13世纪晚期的盎格鲁拉丁语),源自古法语 prerogative(14世纪)和直接源自中世纪拉丁语 prerogativa "特殊权利",源自拉丁语 praerogativa "特权,先前的选择或选举,特权"。

最初(与 tribus, centuria 一起)是指"在罗马 comita 中,通过抽签先投票的100名选民单位",是 praerogativus(形容词)的名词用法,意为"被选为先投票的人,先被询问的人",源自 praerogere "在其他人之前询问",源自 prae "在...之前"(参见 pre-) + rogare "询问,请求",显然是一个 PIE 动词的比喻用法,字面意思是"伸出(手)",源自根 *reg- "沿直线移动"。在中古英语中,也指"与众不同的固有能力或属性"。

prerogative词源英文解释

Middle English prerogatif, prerogative, borrowed from Anglo-French, borrowed from Latin praerogātīva "the century (Roman voting unit) on which the lot fell to vote first, the verdict of that century (seen as predicting the outcome of the whole vote), omen, prior choice, prior right or claim," (short for centuria praerogātīva "century voting first"), from feminine of praerogātīvus "appointed by lot to vote first," from prae- pre- + rogātus, past participle of rogāre "to ask, ask (an assembly for a decision)" + -īvus -ive — more at rogation Note: Latin praerogātīvus was probably formed in the manner indicated, rather than as a derivative of praerogāre "to ask or propose beforehand, pay in advance," not attested before the 4th century a.d.

The first known use of prerogative was in the 15th century

prerogative儿童词典英英释义

preschoolernoun

a child of preschool age

preschool1 of 2adjective

of, relating to, or being the period in a child's life to the age of five or six that ordinarily precedes attendance at school

preschool2 of 2noun

a school for children usually younger than those attending elementary school or kindergarten : nursery school

presbyternoun

a member of the governing body of an early Christian church

presage1 of 2noun

omen

a warning or suggestion of future events

presage2 of 2verb

to give a sign or warning of : portend

foretell, predict

prerogativenoun

a special right or privilege given because of one's rank or position

prerogative 例句

1 His keeping things from his family is his prerogative, but if he then expects you to constantly guard what you say around them, then that’s a boundary problem and an unfair burden on you.

2 This may not be the most polite way to go about things, but it’s their prerogative.

3 The board’s defenders say it was Larsen’s prerogative to decide how he wanted to distribute his assets.

4 The Privy Council is the body..through which the sovereign exercises..prerogative powers.

5 “Where everyone gets trashed and makes out with each other. There was a sense that the male prerogatives of the office could be exercised with greater looseness.”

6 Contradicting oneself, though, is the artist's prerogative, and not open to politicians.

7 And the issue of Mr. Pincus’s male prerogative in an equal collaboration with a woman remains unresolved.

8 This rationale may explain why some poor voters will defend the prerogatives of billionaires.

9 Storm clouds gathered a few years later, when Mr. Ozawa, after years of relative inactivity at the Tanglewood Music Center, as the school was now called, asserted his prerogatives as the orchestra’s music director.

10 If a civilian woman decides to take a calculated risk on her fertility because of her own life trajectory, that’s her prerogative, and more power to her.

11 I don't eat steak well done, that's your prerogative, 'cos you are the customer.

我是不会吃全熟牛排的,你作为顾客,你有权利点全熟的牛排。

12 State's tenacious struggle for prerogative multiplied his suspicions.

国务院一味的追求特权的做法却进而使他疑团重重.

13 And it is not your girlfriend’s prerogative to make health choices for other people.

14 Constitutional changes are exclusively the prerogative of the parliament...

修改宪法是议会独有的权力。

15 If any visitors hold grudges, then reassure yourself that you took everyone’s needs into account and made your decision accordingly, as was your prerogative.

16 A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals.

君主享有对罪犯的赦免权.

17 He says that she didn’t want to cut the movie or its darker side, including a murder subplot; put differently, she wanted the same kind of artistic prerogative granted other filmmakers.

18 Those presidents themselves, who preach liberty even as they expand the prerogatives of the executive branch?

19 With the brief and fascinating exception of the blaxploitation movies and a few other works of radical or renegade art, vengeance in the American imagination has been the virtually exclusive prerogative of white men.

20 In effect handing over the creative prerogative, Mr Lund sardonically gives the same impression as Instagram seeks to give: everyone is an artist.

prerogative 同义词

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