英:[ɪti]
美:[ɪti]
英:[ɪti]
美:[ɪti]
这个词缀用于从形容词中构成抽象名词,表示“成为______的状态或品质”,源自中古英语的 -ite,来自古法语的 -ete(现代法语为 -ité),直接源自拉丁语的 -itatem(主格为 -itas),表示状态或品质的后缀,由 -i-(来自词干或连接词)和常见的抽象后缀 -tas 组成(参见 -ty(2))。
Roughly, the word in -ity usually means the quality of being what the adjective describes, or concretely an instance of the quality, or collectively all the instances; & the word in -ism means the disposition, or collectively all those who feel it. [Fowler]
大致上,以 -ity 结尾的词通常表示形容词所描述的品质,或具体的品质实例,或所有实例的集合; 以 -ism 结尾的词表示倾向或所有感受到这种倾向的人的集合。[福勒]
1 I have my doubts about your abi I ity to conti nue as an agent.
我对你能否继续担当特工有所怀疑.
2 This machine tool quality good in ity and small in size.
本机床具有良好的性能而且尺寸小.
3 Work on your sense of individual - ity and cultivate proactive channels of self - expression -.
你需要时刻审视 自我,剖析自我意识,主动培养 自我 表达的渠道.
4 I do not believe, you are Silverstone p ~ ity that!
我不相信, 你就是银欣怜,说!为何要骗我们!
5 Ah, I've heard of Cambridge too – a very famous ity.
啊, 我也听说过剑桥——非常有名的城市.
6 The result shows us the method's rationality and va ity. "
结果表明本文提出的方法具有合理性和有效性.
7 On the modern ity, developing marxism is the fundamental path.
立足现代性是发展马克思主义的根本道路.
8 The model and process of post - production directly impact on the efficiency and qua 1 ity of programming.
电视节目后期制作的模式及其流程直接影响着节目制作的效率和质量.
9 Solid, ity is a trick of the body to hide the fault of the mind.
一本正经的态度, 是肉体为了掩饰精神上的缺陷而做出的一手花招.
10 The study of human - ity was part of the scientific study of the natural world.
对人类的研究,是对自然界的科学研究的一部份.
1 特性
thing power quality property character touch attribute parameter characteristic grain trait behaviour distinction Tang individuality speciality -ism
2 程度
point level range effect reach degree measure sort length scale pitch extent quotient wise remove extension dimension gauge gradation