英:[səbˈvenʃn]
美:[səbˈvɛnʃən]
英:[səbˈvenʃn]
美:[səbˈvɛnʃən]
sub·ven·tion
suhb ven shn
subventionary (adj.)
Noun
1. grant of financial aid as from a government to an educational institution
2. the act or process of providing aid or help of any sort
Verb
1. guarantee financial support of;
"The opera tour was subvented by a bank"
15世纪初,源自于14世纪的古法语 subvencion “支持,援助,税收”,来自于晚期拉丁语 subventionem(主格 subventio)“援助”,是拉丁语 subvenire “前来援助,协助,加强”的动作名词,由 sub “到达”(见 sub-)和 venire “来”组成,源自于 PIE 词根 *gwa- “去,来”。
补助金
津贴
援助
Middle English subvencion, from Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French subvenciȯn, from Late Latin subvention-, subventio assistance, from Latin subvenire to come up, come to the rescue, from sub- up + venire to come — more at sub-, come
The first known use of subvention was in the 15th century
1 The best-case scenario: the government can step in to bear some of the banks’ burden by introducing an interest subvention scheme (where the government bears some of the interest cost on loans).
2 Dow Kokam, co-established by Dow Chemical Company and Kokam, will use the subvention to build a lithium battery factory and provide many employments. The factory, located in Michigan, offers 800 jobs.
由陶氏化学与韩国电池制造商Kokam合资建成的公司Dow Kokam将用资助金建设锂电池工厂,提供更多的就业岗位。
3 The extraordinary spectacles were all given at the expense of the princeps who also at times granted subventions to favored senators from the imperial purse.
4 The poorer communes are aided by a state subvention.
5 One of his major assumptions was that it would be "impossible that the level of subvention impacting a united Ireland would include both pensions and debt".
6 In addition to the subvention from the Ministry of Education, Department of Secondary Education, the foundation of "the Senior High School Library Council" also has played the most important role.
除了教育部的经费支持外,高中高图书馆辅导团的成立更扮演了重要的角色。
7 After the Hundred Days had passed and the royal house seemed to be firmly seated, she received a government subvention of one hundred and sixty thousand francs and the privilege of the Opera.
8 The number of the hospitallers decreased from year to year, and in 1731 the royal government withdrew from them the annual subvention which supported them, however poorly.
9 Stendhal, though he feared that opera, accustomed to subventions and to patronage of all kinds, could not flourish under republican institutions, was nevertheless inclined towards republicanism.
10 Since this subvention was first granted, the number of states has been more than doubled, and it takes about $600 a year to run the secretary's office.
11 This loan is often converted into a subvention.
12 He proposes to extend the interest subvention of 2 per cent for one more year for exports covering handicrafts, carpets, handlooms and small and medium enterprises.
他建议出口的2%的利息补助将超过一年,包括手工艺品,地摊,手摇织机和中小型企业。
13 the committee receives an annual subvention from the foundation to run the museum
14 The reports which they furnish help to determine the distribution of the moneys dispensed by the state in the form of subventions to agricultural 783 societies and in many other ways.
15 The current expenses are paid out of the table-rents, the entrance fees to the public aquarium, and an annual subvention paid by the German empire.”
16 Mrs Thatcher also complained there was too much public-sector employment in Northern Ireland, there was no wealth creation and that it was costing London £2bn a year in subventions at the time.
17 In practice, the arrangement constituted a notable subvention system to the selected firms.
18 The association is funded by an annual subvention from the government.
协会的经费每年由政府拨款援助。
19 Universities had funds..to provide subventions for worthy..books.
20 Neither is there any necessity to subvention General Booth to obtain workman’s dwellings out of town instead of ugly, dreary model dwellings in the midst of dirt and smoke.
1 资助金
2 帮助
auxiliary suffragan accessary service aid lift assistance boot favor succor minister administer subvene second assist facilitate bolster abet bestead back of aid and comfort give a lift do a good turn take by the hand pull for
3 津贴
premium allowance perk subsidy perquisite benefit stipend subsidisation subvene expense account commission pension subsidize bursarial pay pap subsidization
6 补助金
grant pension subsidy bursary grant-in-aid benefit stipend supplementary benefit subsidiary bounty tax credit death grant
7 援助
assistant contributory help support aid assistance rescue succor for assist subvene tide aid and comfort come to aid hold up the hands of comfort boot pap succour bolster befriend bestead boot tree
9 补贴