affect如何读

英:[əˈfekt]

美:[əˈfekt]

affect英汉释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 影响 cause some result or change; influence
  2. vt. 感动 cause feelings of sorrow, anger, love, etc.
  3. vt. 假装 pretend to feel, have, or do
  4. vt. 炫耀 make an obvious show of using, wearing or liking sth

affect是什么意思

adj. (形容词)
  1. 受影响的
n. (名词)
  1. 【心】感情;情感;心情
  2. 【数】偏差
  3. 意向,倾向
  4. 引起感情的因素
  5. 【精神病学】(表露或觉察到的)情绪反应
v. (动词)
  1. 影响,作用,对...发生作用,对...有影响,对...有作用
  2. 假装,装作,佯装,假冒,冒充
  3. 侵袭
  4. (使)感动, 感染,使悲伤,使震动,深深打动
  5. 爱好,爱用,爱穿
  6. 感受
  7. 常去
  8. 罹患, 害(病),伤(风),中(暑)
  9. 炫耀
  10. 做作
  11. 妨害

affect变形

复数:affects

第三人称单数:affects

现在分词:affecting

过去式:affected

过去分词:affected

affect词根

词根:affect

adj.

affected 受到影响的;做作的;假装的

affective 情感的;表达感情的

affecting 动人的;感人的

affectional 情感上的;爱情的

adv.

affectedly 假装地;做作地

affectingly 令人感动地;令人伤心地

n.

affection 喜爱,感情;影响;感染

affectation 做作;矫揉造作;假装

v.

affecting 影响(affect的ing形式);感动

vt.

affected 影响;假装;使…感动(affect的过去式和过去分词)

affect英英释义

verb (1)

transitive verb

to produce an effect upon (someone or something):

to act on and cause a change in (someone or something) areas to be affected by highway construction The protein plays a central role in metabolism … which in turn affects the rate of aging.—Stephen S. Hall The 1883 eruption of Krakatau in what is now Indonesia affected global sunsets for years …—Evelyn Browning Garriss Before the 1980s it was not at all clear how nicotine affected the brain.—Cynthia Kuhn et al.

Rainfall affects plant growth.

to cause illness, symptoms, etc., in (someone or something) … the syndrome can affect the pancreas, which produces insulin …—H. Lee Kagan

a disease that affects millions of patients each year

to produce an emotional response in (someone) … she traveled to Cuba and was deeply affected by what she saw.—Elsa Dixler

an experience that affected him powerfully

to influence (someone or something)

trying not to let emotions affect their decision

verb (2)

transitive verb

to put on a false appearance of (something) : to pretend to feel, have, or do (something) : feign affect surprise He affected a French accent. … Fermi often affected an aversion to abstract mathematics.—Ed Barbeau But he affected not to hear …—Edith Wharton

affect indifference

to often or usually wear or have (something) Chang affected the beard and long robe of an ancient scholar …—Constance A. Bond : to be given to (a preferred style of dress, speech, etc.)affect a precise way of speaking

affect brightly colored clothing

to make a display of liking or using (something) : to ostentatiously cultivate or claim (a quality, attitude, etc.) It was the habit of the moment at Oxford to affect irreverence.—T. B. Costain

affect a worldly manner

archaic to have affection for : to feel love or tender attachment for (someone or something) I affected Georgette; she was a sensitive and a loving child: to hold her in my lap, or carry her in my arms, was to me a treat.—Charlotte Bronte

As for Queen Katharine, he rather respected than affected, rather honored than loved her.—Thomas Fuller

archaic to tend to have (a specified characteristic or quality)

… the drops of every fluid affect a round figure by the mutual attraction of their parts …—Sir Isaac Newton

archaic to often or usually spend time at (a place) or with (a person or group) : frequent Do not affect the society of your inferiors in rank, nor court that of the great.—William Hazlitt

… what birds affect that particular brake …—Thomas Hardy

archaic to aspire to : to try to attain (something, such as power)

… this proud man affects imperial sway.—John Dryden

noun

a set of observable manifestations of an experienced emotion : the facial expressions, gestures, postures, vocal intonations, etc., that typically accompany an emotion … patients … showed perfectly normal reactions and affects …—Oliver Sacks Other victims of schizophrenia sometimes lapse into flat affect, a zombielike state of apparent apathy.—David G. Myers

Evidence from several clinical groups indicates that reduced accuracy in decoding facial affect is associated with impaired social competence.—Suzane Vassallo et al.

the conscious emotion that occurs in reaction to a thought or experience Killing and meaningless mass murder without affect, as the psychologists say, … have become too frequent occurrences in contemporary life.—Barbara W. Tuchman

Positive affect encompasses all good emotions, such as joy, bliss, love, and contentment.—Roy F. Baumeister and Brad J. Bushman

obsolete feeling, affection

For every man with his affects is born, / Not by might mast'red, but by special grace.—William Shakespeare

affect区别

 effect, affect

effect效果,影响(名词)。如:Government policy will not have any effect on us.

affect影响(动词)。如Smoking affects health.

以上来源于网络

 effect, influence, affect

effectn. 功效,影响 v. 产生,实现(目的)等

influencev. 潜移默化的影响人的行为,性格,观点

affectv. 对…..产生不良影响

以上来源于网络

 impress, influence, affect

这组词都有“影响”的意思,其区别是:

impress强调影响既深刻又持久。

influence侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。

affect作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。

以上来源于网络

affect词源中文解释

14世纪晚期,“心理状态”,源自拉丁语 affectus “性情,心情,由某些外部影响产生的身心状态”,形容词 affectus “倾向,构成,倾向”,字面意思是“装备,供应,赋予”,来自 afficere “做; 治疗,使用,处理; 对...采取行动; 用疾病攻击; 对...产生影响; 施加力量”。这个拉丁动词用于许多不同的行动,字面意思是“对...做”,由 ad “对”(见 ad-)和 facere(过去分词 factus)“制造,做”(来自 PIE 词根 *dhe- “设置,放置”)组成。名词 affect 似乎在心理学以外已经过时,它是一个现代的新词,翻译德语 Affekt。相关: Affects。

affect_医学行业词汇

情感,感情:与意念有关的心绪的外露,或对事物的精神表现

参见mood

affect词源英文解释

Verb (1) Middle English affecten, borrowed from Latin affectus, past participle of afficere "to produce an effect on, exert an influence on," from ad- ad- + facere "to do, make, bring about" — more at fact Verb (2) Middle English affecten "to desire," borrowed from Anglo-French affeter, affecter "to change, seek after," borrowed from Latin affectāre "to try to accomplish, strive after, pretend to have," frequentative derivative of afficere "to produce an effect on, exert an influence on" — more at affect >entry 1 Noun Middle English, "capacity for emotion, emotion, desire, will," borrowed from Latin affectus "mental state, mood, feeling, affection," from afficere "to produce an effect on, exert an influence on" + -tus, suffix of verbal action — more at affect >entry 1

The first known use of affect was in the 14th century

affect儿童词典英英释义

agreementnoun

the act of agreeing

harmony of opinion, action, or character : concord

all are in agreement

an arrangement or understanding (as a contract or treaty) about action to be taken

a written record of such an agreement

the fact of agreeing grammatically

agreeableadjective

pleasing to the mind or senses : pleasant

an agreeable taste

ready or willing to agree

I'm agreeable to the idea

being in harmony : consonant

agreeverb

to give one's approval : consent

agree to a plan

admit sense 1b, concede

all agreed they had been wrong

to be alike : correspond

both copies agree

to get along well

to come to an understanding

agree on a price

to be fitting, pleasing, or healthful : suit

the climate agrees with you

to be alike or correspond grammatically in gender, number, case, or person

a verb should agree with its subject

aggravateverb

to make more serious or severe

aggravate an injury

to make angry by bothering again and again

age1 of 3noun

the time of life when a person attains some right or capacityespecially: majority sense 1 come of age

the voting age is 18

the time from birth to a specified date

a child six years of age

normal lifetime

the later part of life

youth and age

a period of time associated with a particular person or thing the age of exploration

machine age

a long period of time

did it ages ago

age2 of 3verb

to become or cause to become old or old in appearance

his troubles aged him

to become or cause to become mellow or mature : ripen

letting cheese age

-age3 of 3noun suffix

total amount : collection

mileage

action : process

coverage

result of

breakage

rate of

dosage

house or place of

orphanage

state : status

bondage

fee : charge

postage

afraidadjective

filled with fear or dread

afraid of snakes

filled with concern or regret

afraid she might be late

having a dislike for something

not afraid to work hard

affordverb

to be able to do or to bear without serious harm

you can't afford to waste your strength

to be able to pay for

unable to afford a new car

to supply one with : provide, furnish

tennis affords good exercise

affirmverb

to state positively or with confidence

affectionnoun

a quality or feeling of liking and caring for another

disease, disorder

an affection of the brain

affect1 of 2verb

to show a liking for : fancy

affect flashy clothes

feign sense 1, pretend

affect indifference

affect2 of 2verb

to produce an effect upon: as

to produce a significant influence upon or change in

paralysis affected his limbs

to act upon (as a person or a person's feelings) so as to cause a response

the criticism affected her deeply

affect医学词典英英释义

affect1 of 2noun

the conscious subjective aspect of an emotion considered apart from bodily changesalso: a set of observable manifestations of a subjectively experienced emotion

… patients … showed perfectly normal reactions and affects … —Oliver Sacks

affect2 of 2transitive verb

to produce an effect uponespecially: to produce a material influence upon or alteration in

paralysis affected his limbs

affect 例句

1 [He]..did not much affect the Major.

2 Her voice was brusque with the staccato Californians sometimes affect when they’re trying too hard to be from New York, but there was a bright hard edge of that Golden State cheeriness, too.

3 “Your new lines are wonderful, son. They’re every bit as affecting as the old.”

4 Under extremely strong gravitational accelerations, even light is affected.

5 “The desperation to find her affected his mind as he got older, and I believe it stayed with him until the very end.”

6 “Worse, the swelling affects everything but your head, so you’re forced to watch the whole tragedy unwinding right in front of your eyes!”

7 Humanistic teaching believes affect and cognition are both important in language learning.

人文教育学派认为情感与认知对语言学习一样重要.

8 It came upon me slowly, like that strange disease that affects those black men whom you see turning slowly from black to albino, their pigment disappearing as under the radiation of some cruel, invisible ray.

9 I cannot explain why, seeing how the storm had affected our family’s finances, I never told anyone that I had almost fifty dollars hidden away.

10 For reasons that confound medical science, the product also fails to affect those working in certain professions—the editors of fashion magazines, for example.

11 If someone had gotten shot in Oakland, odds were that somebody at Oakland High School would be connected, affected, or implicated.

12 “It affected you. I would try not to get on a personal basis with people.”

13 It is this kind of guidance that distinguishes middle-class children from children of working-class and poor families, according to sociologists who have studied how social class affects child-rearing.

14 The Times set out to create a financial portrait of the very richest Americans, how their incomes have changed over the decades, and how the tax cuts will affect them.

15 Alyce often visits an uncle with dementia who lives in a nursing home in Tustin—a community right in the heart of the affected area.

16 The story affected him deeply.

那个故事深深地感动了他.

17 He affected an English accent when he met people he didn't know.

当碰到他不认识的人时,他会假装说话带有英语口音.

18 Clear communication between affected parties would have saved countless lives.

19 His words have great affect on me.

他的话对我有很大的影响。

20 Learning affect has a major influence on learning activities.

学习情感对学习活动具有重要影响.

affect 同义词

2 生长于

come

8

put send

17 情操

sentiment

18 装作

act assume sham ACT

22

wrong touch

34 对…起作用

influence

36 常聚集于

frequent

38 使感染

infect

41 倾向于

to incline dispose

43 有志于

aspire

44 趋于

to

46 常到

use

47 有的倾向

incline

51 深深打动

slay bedazzle

53 作用于

act

54 装成

play

相关词