英:[dɪˌsɪmjʊ'leɪʃn]
美:[dɪˌsɪmjʊ'leɪʃn]
英:[dɪˌsɪmjʊ'leɪʃn]
美:[dɪˌsɪmjʊ'leɪʃn]
dis·sim·u·la·tion
dih sIm y leI shn
词根:dissimulate
n.dissimulator 伪君子;假装不知者
vi.dissimulate 掩饰;假装;装糊涂
vt.dissimulate 掩饰;假装;装糊涂
verb
transitive verb
to hide under a false appearance
smiled to dissimulate her urgency—Alice Glenday
intransitive verb
dissemble
a politician's ability to dissimulate
14世纪晚期, dissimulacioun,“在不同或相反的外观下掩盖现实”,源自古法语 dissimulation(12世纪)并直接源自拉丁语 dissimulationem(主格 dissimulatio)“伪装,隐瞒,掩饰”,动作名词,来自 dissimulare 的过去分词词干“使不同,隐藏,伪装”,来自 dis- “不,相反的”(见 dis-) + simulare “使相似,模仿,复制,代表”,来自 similis 的词干“相似的,类似的,同类的”,来自古拉丁语 semol “一起”(来自 PIE 词根 *sem-(1)“一个; 作为一个,与一起”)。
Middle English dissimilaten, borrowed from Latin dissimulātus, past participle of dissimulāre "to conceal the identity of, feign," from dis- dis- + simulāre, similāre "to pretend, assume the appearance of by one's conduct, imitate" — more at simulate
The first known use of dissimulate was in the 15th century
dissociateverb
to separate from association or union with another
divide entry 1 sense 1
dissociateverb
to separate from association or union with another
divide entry 1 sense 1
dissipationnoun
the action or process of dissipating : the state of being dissipated
dissipateverb
to break up and drive off
dissipate a crowd
to use up wastefully or foolishly : squander
dissipated his fortune
to separate into parts and scatter or vanish
to be unrestrained in the pursuit of pleasureespecially: to drink to excess
dissipatedadjective
affected by or showing the effects of dissipation : dissolute
dissipateverb
to break up and drive off
dissipate a crowd
to use up wastefully or foolishly : squander
dissipated his fortune
to separate into parts and scatter or vanish
to be unrestrained in the pursuit of pleasureespecially: to drink to excess
dissimulateverb
dissemble
dissimulateverb
dissemble
1 The others were more practiced at this particular dissimulation.
2 “We need a replacement word for hypocrisy when it reaches the Pelosi level of extreme dissimulation for political ends,” suggests Mr. Simon.
3 Mr. Kermiche turns out to have been practicing the art of taqiyya, or dissimulation, explicitly counseled by the Islamic State to fool the enemy.
4 As Feldman put it, “taqiyya is dissimulation when one is being oppressed or tortured or having one’s views banned, a bit like Jesuit dispensation to lie under oath when your life is in danger.”
5 Beggarly sins, that is, those sins which idleness and beggary usually betray men to; such as lying, flattery, stealing, and dissimulation.
6 Do not confound it with dissimulation or hypocrisy, nor yet regard it as the antagonist of truthfulness, self-respect and manly dignity.
7 Intrigue used both against and by the avenger is another important element; the villain is a machinator and Hieronimo finally accomplishes his revenge by means of dissimulation and trickery.
8 We were wrung-out and woozy, blissfully depleted; there wasn’t much energy left for dissimulation or sugarcoating.
9 As a forger and falsifier, it was not in his line to equal his prot�g� Eusebius; but in all the arts of dissimulation he seems not to have been his inferior.
10 Just as before, his declension begins with distrust; and just as before, dissimulation is the product of the distrustful spirit.
11 as an actress she had been trained to dissimulate, so she had no trouble hiding her true feelings offstage as well
12 But in fact I never found that threshold; I stayed lost in the dissimulations of motherhood, whose privatized nature meant that no honest or legitimate relation to reality could ever again be established.
13 Donald Trump has mastered the art of dissimulation with his boasts of virtue, but every once in a while he lets the veil slip.
14 His detractors, he went on, consider him adept at “taqiyah,” an Arabic word for dissimulation to protect oneself or the Islamic faith, and think he has a “far more obscure hidden agenda.”
15 Take that archetypal Restoration prop, the fan – perfect for dissimulation.
16 The thelloef intruded into the house with caution and dissimulation.
小偷儿小心掩饰着闯入屋内.
17 He was capable of great dissimulation and hypocrisy.
他很会掩饰和伪装。
18 These are the preoccupations of the novel: What death means, the hopes or dissimulations of futurists, their analysis of our contemporary, verging-on-catastrophe moment, contemplations of faith and the afterlife.
19 For euphemism, dissimulation and outright hypocrisy, there is nothing quite as entertaining as the periodic Senate dust-ups over Supreme Court appointments and the filibuster.
20 He that will live in this world must be endowed with the three rare qualities of dissimulation equivocation and mental reservation.
举凡有意在这世上谋求生存者,必须具备三种难得的天资:掩饰感情、含糊其词、保留己见。
1 虚伪
hollow-hearted double-hearted false artificial hollow counterfeit airy untrue sham fictitious pretentious disingenuous deceitful fallacious insincere untruthful feigned faux mendacious hokey canting smooth-faced colourable uncandid Jesuitic colourably falsely hypocritically deceivingly insincerely untruthfully lie gloss mockery falsity untruth falseness mendacity flam deceptiveness forked tongue plastic dishonest pretended two-faced recreant hypocrisy pretense humbug unveracious conventional synthetic deceptive lying make-believe bathetic truthless devil falsehood postiche inveracity
2 伪装
pseudo pretended simulative cover pose mask simulation disguise camouflage guise semblance feint dissemblance stalking-horse feign simulate counterfeit sham dissemble in disguise smoke screen colored simulated masked personate mock shit coloring cloak masking masquerade pretense vizard fake fox disfigure
3 伪善
Victorian pious two-sided insincere sanctimonious two-faced goody-goody crocodilian Pharisaic double-faced canting hypocritic hypocrisy Pharisaism Tartuffery
4 假装
artificial simulate would-be masked sham Professed make-believe ostensible show act affect profession masquerade mockery pretense charade feint play pose mask dissemble playact dissimulate fake pretend impersonate feign under the guise of act a part sail under false colors make a pretense of put on the appearance of make as if
5 掩饰
palliative masked blind disguise cloak varnish camouflage cover-up pretense whitewash palliation dissimulate gloss slur belie dissemble palliate extenuate gloze cover veil veneer boggle smooth cosmetic coat mask secrecy covert masquerade whitewashing topdressing simular sleek salve feign eyewash fard
6 虚假
Barmecidal fictive factitious Barmecide postiche truthless truthlessly synthetically truthlessness lying sham falsehood pretense deceitfulness mala fide
7 装糊涂