英:[mɑːsk]
美:[mæsk]
英:[mɑːsk]
美:[mæsk]
复数:masks
第三人称单数:masks
现在分词:masking
过去式:masked
过去分词:masked
masklike (adj.)
词根:mask
adj.masked 戴面具的;掩蔽的
n.masking 掩蔽;隐蔽
masker 戴面具的人
v.masking 戴面具;掩饰;化装(mask的ing形式)
masked 戴面具;掩饰;使模糊(mask的过去分词)
noun
a cover or partial cover for the face used for disguise
a figure of a head worn on the stage in antiquity to identify the character and project the voice
an often grotesque carved head or face used as an ornament (as on a keystone)
a sculptured face or a copy of a face made by means of a mold
a protective covering for the face or part of the face a snorkel mask see also ski mask
The hockey puck struck the goalie's mask.
a device usually covering the mouth and nose to facilitate delivery of a gas (such as a general anesthetic) see also oxygen mask
or less commonly masque a cosmetic preparation for the skin of the face that produces a tightening effect as it dries
something that serves to conceal or disguise : pretense, cloak
aware of the masks, facades and defenses people erect to protect themselves—Kenneth Keniston
something that conceals from view
a translucent or opaque screen to cover part of the sensitive surface in taking or printing a photograph
a pattern of opaque material used to shield selected areas of a surface (as of a semiconductor) in deposition or etching (as in producing an integrated circuit) see also photomask
the head or face of an animal (such as a fox or dog)
an area (such as the one around the eyes) of an animal's face that is distinguished by usually darker coloring
verb
transitive verb
to provide or conceal (someone or something) with a mask: such as
to conceal (something) from view The entrance was masked by shrubs and flowers.
mask a gun battery
to make (something) indistinct or imperceptible mask the smell with a scented candle [Dr. Joseph] Murray cautioned that people who go gluten-free to ease stomach problems may end up masking the symptoms of underlying conditions such as Crohn's disease, an immune disorder that affects the digestive tract.—Kiera Butler
masks undesirable flavors
to hide or conceal (something, such as one's motives or feelings) … a practiced yet futile attempt to mask embarrassment or anger with a smile …—David Remnick
The excuse masked his real purpose.
to cover (the face or part of the face) with or as if with a mask The leader masked his face with a scarf, her mother says, but she recognized the raspy voice of their neighbor …—National Geographic
The low hood masked her eyes.
to cover (something) for protection
Painters frequently use tape to mask … adjacent surfaces such as walls or trim.—Gwen Bruno
to modify the size or shape of (something, such as a photograph) by means of an opaque border
intransitive verb
to put on a mask : to cover the face with a mask—often used with upOn a recent weekend, we masked up and went for a bicycle ride in Tokyo.—Motoko Rich and Noriko Hayashi
As workplaces reopen, employees must mask and wash hands frequently.—Robert A. Weinstein and Cory Franklin
to disguise one's true character or intentions
to take part in a masquerade
face mask面罩;面具
oxygen maskn. 氧气面罩
shadow mask荫罩;障板
subnet maskn. 子网掩码
gas mask[化]防毒面具,毒气面具
surgical mask医用口罩;手术口罩;外科医生的口罩
under the mask of在…假面具下;假借…之名;假称;假托
protective mask防毒面具
solder mask焊接掩模;焊接淹模
mask off[计]屏蔽
这组词都有“伪装”的意思,其区别是:
cloak指采取伪装来掩盖或隐藏真实面目或本性或企图。
mask本义为“面罩”,引申“掩饰”解时,指掩饰某物的真实性质或存在的伪装。
disguise指改变装束或外表以掩饰自己的真面目或冒充他人。有时仅指掩饰感情、动机或意图。
以上来源于网络
1530年代,"一种覆盖在脸上的物品(眼睛和嘴巴有开口),一个虚假的面孔",来自法语 masque "用来遮盖或保护脸"(16世纪),源自意大利语 maschera,来自中世纪拉丁语 masca "面具,幽灵,噩梦",起源不明的词汇。
它可能来自阿拉伯语 maskharah "小丑,嘲弄",源自 sakhira "被嘲笑,被讥讽"。或者它可能通过普罗旺斯语 mascarar,加泰罗尼亚语 mascarar,古法语 mascurer "涂黑(脸)",这可能来自一个类似于英语 mesh(见相关词条)的日耳曼语源。但它最初可能是普罗旺斯语:比较奥克语 mascara "弄黑,使昏暗",源自 mask- "黑色",据说来自于前印欧语言,以及古奥克语 masco "女巫",在方言中仍保留; 在贝济耶它意味着“雨来之前的乌云” [见 Walther von Wartburg, "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch: Eine Darstellung galloromanischen sprachschatzes" ]。
比喻意义上的“任何用于伪装或掩盖的东西”是在1570年代的。
面罩
护面
掩盖:如无关的体征、症状、病原体等的存在掩盖了疾病的性质
在听力测定时由于另外不同频率的声音存在,致所测声音模糊不清或减小
口罩,面罩:用于遮盖、保护面部,防止灰尘吸入,或用来吸氧的装置
掩蔽:牙科用不透明物质涂布于金属假牙的表面
蒙片
照相制版中用以修正画面色调和遮盖某些局部图形的模片。
掩模
掩模
Noun Middle French masque, from Old Italian maschera
The first known use of mask was circa 1533
mask1 of 2noun
a cover or partial cover for the face used for disguise
a Halloween mask
masker
a sculptured face made by a mold in plaster or wax
something that disguises or conceals : cloak
a covering used to protect the face
a baseball catcher's mask
gas mask
a device covering the nose and mouth to make it easier to inhale something
an oxygen mask
a similar device or covering (as of synthetic fiber or cotton fabric) to prevent inhalation of dangerous substances or to prevent the inhalation or dispersal of exhaled infectious material (as viruses)
the head or face of a mammal (as a fox or dog)
masque sense 2
mask2 of 2verb
to put on or wear a mask
conceal, disguise
masked their real purpose
to make impossible to perceive or distinguish
masks undesirable flavors
to cover for protection
mask1 of 2noun
a cover or partial cover for the face used for disguise
a Halloween mask
masker
a sculptured face made by a mold in plaster or wax
something that disguises or conceals : cloak
a covering used to protect the face
a baseball catcher's mask
gas mask
a device covering the nose and mouth to make it easier to inhale something
an oxygen mask
a similar device or covering (as of synthetic fiber or cotton fabric) to prevent inhalation of dangerous substances or to prevent the inhalation or dispersal of exhaled infectious material (as viruses)
the head or face of a mammal (as a fox or dog)
masque sense 2
mask2 of 2verb
to put on or wear a mask
conceal, disguise
masked their real purpose
to make impossible to perceive or distinguish
masks undesirable flavors
to cover for protection
maskernoun
a person who wears a maskespecially: one taking part in a masquerade
maskedadjective
marked by the use of masks
a masked ball
mask1 of 2noun
a cover or partial cover for the face used for disguise
a Halloween mask
masker
a sculptured face made by a mold in plaster or wax
something that disguises or conceals : cloak
a covering used to protect the face
a baseball catcher's mask
gas mask
a device covering the nose and mouth to make it easier to inhale something
an oxygen mask
a similar device or covering (as of synthetic fiber or cotton fabric) to prevent inhalation of dangerous substances or to prevent the inhalation or dispersal of exhaled infectious material (as viruses)
the head or face of a mammal (as a fox or dog)
masque sense 2
mask2 of 2verb
to put on or wear a mask
conceal, disguise
masked their real purpose
to make impossible to perceive or distinguish
masks undesirable flavors
to cover for protection
mask1 of 2noun
a protective covering for the face or part of the face
a device usually covering the mouth and nose to facilitate delivery of a gas (such as a general anesthetic) see also oxygen mask
a comparable device or covering (as of polypropylene fiber or cotton fabric) worn to prevent inhalation of dangerous substances or to prevent the inhalation or dispersal of exhaled infectious material (such as bacteria or viruses) see also face mask, gas mask, procedure mask, surgical mask
a cosmetic preparation for the skin of the face that produces a tightening effect as it dries
mask2 of 2transitive verb
to prevent (an atom or group of atoms) from showing its ordinary reactions
to mask hydroxyl in a sugar by converting it into methoxyl
to modify or reduce the effect or activity of (as a process or a reaction)
to make indistinct or imperceptible
flavorings used in pharmacy to mask the taste of medications
to raise the audibility threshold of (a sound) by the simultaneous presentation of another sound
1 He picks up a silver mask from a basket by the gates and slips it over his face.
2 In my dark blue cloak and plain mask I moved about the hall, watching my actors.
3 His face was void of expression, a mask I came to know well and could rarely crack.
4 Remember the man shot in his bedroom by men wearing black masks.
5 Next she covers my face in a minty-scented cream that hardens into a mask, and I sit there picturing how crazy I look with my eyes covered in vegetables and my face like a ghost’s.
6 The glittering mask over her face and the diamonds around her neck were luminous, and her dress seemed to float over the floor.
7 On some nights when we really need it, Pa allows Ma to cook a tiny portion of the rice and mask the smell by burning damp, decayed leaves in the fire.
8 He managed to acquire a thin veneer of knowledge to mask his real ignorance.
他设法装出有点知识的外表,用来掩饰自己的无知.
9 “At the hospital, when he had an operation on his face. My brother told me that the doctors wore green robes and masks over their faces,” she continued.
10 I did not want you forced to mask your joys and bind your eyes.
11 “Take off your mask, if you mean no harm.”
12 “Come on,” I said, trying to mask my impatience.
13 He rubs along the beak of the mask and extends a hand to me.
14 He also wore a mask, but it was pulled down under his mouth, so he could talk.
15 Finally, I take a step back and put on the face mask again as a peace offering, before leaning against the wall.
16 And it’s kind of shocking when you see him at first because it’s like he’s wearing a mask or something.
17 Then, in the same motion, they both pulled black rubber gas masks on over their faces.
18 “Thank you,” I replied from behind my mask.
19 “So he saw that Chet was distracted and sneaked his mask out of his pocket so he’d have a mask alibi—not to mention the cool special-edition mask he wanted,” Frank finished.
20 As soon as I put my mask back on, I felt sweat bubbles forming on my nose.
1 面容
3 戴面具
4 假面剧
5 口实
color handle blind colour stall plea refuge disguise peg veil cloak quirk pretext pretension pretence salvo subterfuge essoin out excuse covert cop-out stalking-horse
6 掩模
8 掩护
covering support cover shelter in support screen protection housing aegis defilade mother umbrella haven bield
9 假面具
10 遮蔽
masked embowered shelter shading cover screen shadow shade shield curtain eclipse overshadow defilade roof obscure shroud occult blot overcast bower enshroud adumbrate becloud embower cloud obscuration occlude sheltery covert screening covering masking shielding overshade bescreen house hang intercept
11 戴假面具的人
12 隐藏
close hidden underlying occult latent masked unpublished secretive buried subterranean inbuilt veiled perdu cryptically latency secretion cover-up concealment hiding cover plant hide pocket bury cache conceal secrete dissemble make a cache of closet ob- sink compensate obscure cloak shroud hoard rathole
13 借口
out color cover blind excuse stall plea refuge disguise shifting peg veil cloak guise evasion masquerade pretext pretense alibi subterfuge runaround extenuation put-off under the cloak of on the plea of on the plea that under the plea of under the plea that make a pretext of
15 假面舞会
16 护面
18 头
pate napper costard bonce noddle nob man head block NUT bean coconut dome noodle noggin crumpet conk mazard cranial cephalic top bit leather crown nut potato poll dive onion pumpkin skull knob crust bumper upstairs fin nap topping loaf knuckle pimple pow coco chump cranium belfry garret caput brainpan pash noll coxcomb knapper brain-box boko the upper story
19 掩蔽
sheltery masked covering defilade cover screen bury blanket curtain obscure occult envelop close in upon shelter shroud masking occultation
20 脸
face front map index favor pan clock cheer squash mug lug mush jib figurehead puss visage kisser phiz mazard
22 隐匿
close occult masked secret secrecy concealment skulk screen bury conceal disguise cloak secrete
23 盖过
24 隐蔽
private blind underground closet obscure undercover covert privy hideaway coy suppressive doggo cover shelter secrecy concealment wrap hood conceal mantle stifle smother hoodwink enshroud crypto-
26 掩盖
concealment hide dissemble enshroud dissimulate blank out bottle up cover-up whitewash cover paper screen sink blank conceal gloss disguise shroud camouflage airbrush legislate sweep under the carpet obscure submerge envelop obliterate hush up overlay cloak cover up gloss over covert whitewashing stonewall overcurtain blind sleek smother overglaze fard gloze sweep under th
27 模糊
nubilous general soft neutral unclear faint dim cloudy muddy fuzzy intangible misty indefinite ghostly hazy shadowy indeterminate woolly indescribable nebulous wispy indistinct indefinable bleary unspecific undefinable vaporous swimmy fuliginous wuzzy undescribable vaporish darkly dimly smoke blur opacity fuzz dimness nebulosity shadowland overcurtain mist smudge muffle obfuscate befog blear bedim obnubilate
29 面具
30 化妆舞会
31 参加化妆舞会
32 掩藏
33 光罩
34 戴假面具
35 表情
36 伪装
pseudo pretended simulative cover pose simulation disguise camouflage guise semblance feint dissimulation dissemblance stalking-horse feign simulate counterfeit sham dissemble in disguise smoke screen incognito masquerade shape vizard kidstakes fake masked affectation act a part pretend appearance likeness cloak shroud veneer under false colours persona pretence parade simulated put-on front facade charade smokescreen under cover simulant shit masking colouring fakery belie colored personate mock coloring pretense fox disfigure
37 假装
artificial simulate would-be masked sham Professed make-believe ostensible show act affect profession masquerade mockery pretense charade feint dissimulation play pose dissemble playact dissimulate fake pretend impersonate feign under the guise of act a part sail under false colors make a pretense of put on the appearance of make as if false counterfeit fictitious seeming fictive hokey colourable ACT disguise pretension pretence affectation assume cut profess play-act in disguise let on make believe
42 化装
44 掩饰
camouflage palliation veil palliate disguise cover-up veneering cover paper hide cloak veneer whitewash belie dissimulate gloze salve pocket varnish blanch over gloss over veiled masquerade swallow dissemble dress up close up paper over understatement pretext launder white-wash stalking-horse dodge smooth cushion gloss slur wangle extenuate cosmetic palliative coat secrecy covert dissimulation whitewashing topdressing simular sleek feign eyewash fard
45 口罩
46 遮光板
48 遮
51 参加化装舞会