英:[ˈpenətreɪt]
美:[ˈpenətreɪt]
英:[ˈpenətreɪt]
美:[ˈpenətreɪt]
pen·e·trate
pe n treIt
第三人称单数:penetrates
现在分词:penetrating
过去式:penetrated
过去分词:penetrated
penetrator (n.)
词根:penetrate
adj.penetrating 渗透的;尖锐的;有洞察力的
penetrable 可穿透的;可渗透的
n.penetration 渗透;突破;侵入;洞察力
penetrability 渗透性;穿透性;透明性
penetrator 侵入者,洞察者;渗透者
v.penetrating 穿透;贯穿(penetrate的ing形式)
verb
transitive verb
to pass into or through Only a dirt road penetrates the rough, wooded terrain.
this route … penetrates the leading resort and lake areas—American Guide Series: Minnesota
to enter by overcoming resistance : pierce
This bullet can penetrate armor.
to gain entrance to
an apartment that I now penetrated for the first time—Osbert Lancaster
to see into or through
their keen eyes can penetrate the water to a depth of … forty feet—L. K. Porritt
to discover the inner contents or meaning of
a scientific secret which will eventually be penetrated by other countries—Vera M. Dean
to affect profoundly with feeling
men may still be penetrated with awe by the divine righteousness—R. W. Dale
to diffuse through or into
the cold began to penetrate his bones—E. K. Gann
intransitive verb
to pass, extend, pierce, or diffuse into or through something
fishes … which enter tidal rivers and penetrate almost to fresh water—J. L. B. Smith
to pierce something with the eye or mind insight that penetrates to the very heart of some … problem—W. F. Hambly
strained his eyes to penetrate beyond the thick cloud of dust
to affect deeply the senses or feelings
the suggestion might penetrate deeply enough … to make her a good deal more wary—H. A. Overstreet
penetrate into刺入;透入
penetrate through穿透
这组词都有“刺入,穿透”的意思,其区别是:
thrust本义是使某物进入或把某物刺进或使之穿透某物,有时侧重穿透、刺入。
pierce多指人为地用刀刺、剑等尖锐东西刺穿或刺入某物。
penetrate较正式用词,可指用任何工具穿入或穿透,也可指光线、声音等透过物体。
prick一般指用针等刺穿。
stab主要指利器刺入、刺伤,如用匕首、短刀等。
以上来源于网络
penetrate穿透、渗透
cross越过,穿越
以上来源于网络
1520年代,“穿透或贯穿”,源自拉丁语 penetratus,是 penetrare 的过去分词,“放入或进入; 使进入”。这与 penitus “内部,最内部,内部”, penetralis “穿透的; 最内部的”, penus “寺庙的最内部部分,食品储藏室”, penarius “用于储存食品的”, Penates “家庭神灵”有关。
所有这些都来自 penus/penoris “食品,供应品”,源自原意语 *penos “食品”(源头还包括立陶宛语 penėti “喂养”)。德·范恩写道,“与‘喂养’的语义相关性被斯图伯解释为‘用于喂养的东西’(‘食品’)> ‘喂养的地方’> ‘内部,家’。”
“深入影响,影响,印象深刻”和“获得知识或精神上的进入”等比喻意义来自于1580年代。相关: Penetrated; penetrating。
插入
插上
突破防线
Latin penetratus, past participle of penetrare, from penitus deep within, far; akin to Latin penus provisions
The first known use of penetrate was circa 1530
penguinnoun
any of various short-legged seabirds of the southern hemisphere that cannot fly and have wings functioning as flippers and used in swimming
penetrationnoun
the act or process of penetrating
the depth to which something penetrates
keen understanding
penetratingadjective
having the power of entering or piercing
penetrating cold
acute sense 3, discerning
a penetrating mind
penetratingadjective
having the power of entering or piercing
penetrating cold
acute sense 3, discerning
a penetrating mind
penetrateverb
to pass into or through
to enter by piercing
to come to understand
to move deeply
penetrateverb
to pass into or through
to enter by piercing
to come to understand
to move deeply
penetrateverb
to pass into or through
to enter by piercing
to come to understand
to move deeply
penetrateverb
to pass into or through
enzymes that help the sperm penetrate the zona pellucida—Anna Maria Gillis
to insert the penis into the vagina of in copulation
1 Honda's success in penetrating Western motorcycle markets.
本田公司的成功渗透西方摩托车的市场。
2 “I want this to be perfect,” said Stendahl, holding his lantern up so its light penetrated in upon the slumped figure.
3 "Love recognizes no barriers. It jumps hurdles, leaps fences, penetrates walls to arrive at its destination full of hope."
4 Aunty Ifeoma softened her voice; she must have known the firm voice would not penetrate the fixed smile on Mamas face.
5 If I’d had any suggestion to make I couldn’t have penetrated his unlucky armor.
6 Science can penetrate many of nature's mysteries.
科学能揭示自然界的许多奥秘。
7 Papá shot back angrily, clenching his teeth and giving me a penetrating look that sent chills up my spine.
8 The adverse effects seemed to happen only when UV rays sunscreen that had penetrated the skin.
似乎只有当UV射线接触渗入皮肤的防晒剂时,才会引起这些不良反应.
9 In spite of the fact that our volunteers were carefully screened before they were selected to defy, the police managed to penetrate not only our local branches but some of the batches of defiers.
10 I will use this sharp pain to penetrate my daughter’s tough skin and cut her tiger spirit loose.
11 These were obviously questions that had never penetrated her skull.
12 This year the company has been trying to penetrate new markets (= to start selling their products there) .
今年这家公司一直试图打入新市场。
13 He was swept with sadness, a sadness deep and penetrating, leaving him desolate like someone washed up on a beach, a lone survivor in a world full of strangers.
14 He could see nothing. His eyes seemed to penetrate the dead water.
什么都看不见, 双眼似乎要穿透这死水一潭.
15 As he worked his eyes had a curiously penetrating look of hunger.
16 Thousands of meteorites penetrate Earth's atmosphere and fall harmlessly to the ground each year.
每年,几千块陨石穿过地球大气,掉到地面上,并不会造成什么伤害.
17 radiation penetrating the Earth's atmosphere
18 In fact, I am sure it was an apprehension of this sort, penetrating even the thick haze created by alcohol, which reduced my father's passengers into a shamed silence that Sunday afternoon many years ago.
19 To this house I came just ere dark on an evening marked by the characteristics of sad sky, cold gale, and continued small penetrating rain.
20 “You’re always telling me I should try to get to understand my father better, that I never try to penetrate beneath his gruff exterior.”
1 到达
inbound in arrival make get show appear hit reach arrive arr. be on the scene rock up pitch up turn up somewhere get in show up come along go down turn up go up to roll up
2 透视
4 使充溢
5 透过
through over filter permeate by the hand of pierce per- infiltrate penetrating penetration transparent traject
8 洞察
visional visionally perspicaciously perception penetration piercing ingoing percipient vision apercu pierce insight fathom foresight discernment prescience
10 印象深刻
11 灌注
12 理解
perceptively knowledge understanding notion comprehension uptake Ken prehension intellection understand dig absorb assimilate form an idea of catch on to lay hold of lay hold on lay hold upon comprehensive apprehensive sense grasp apprehension compass perceive collar comprehend twig apprehend fathom get take see read figure catch interpret seize make head or tail of get into head figure out get there catch on latch on
13 扩散
diffusive deliquescent spread diffusion irradiation deliquescence scatter diffuse proliferate deliquesce irradiate
14 了解
light knowledge understanding acquaintance know follow understand realize gen up on wise up have seen it all before get a line on perceptive grip comprehension uptake ken savvy tumble twig get take show sense catch seize grasp comprehend fathom know about see into make head or tail of be with it get to grips with hip wise wis acquaint ascertain enlighten discern let track appreciate seized of be acquainted with get into head tuned in clue in idea dip onto be au fait with have the measure of be tuned in in on open eyes acquaint yourself with familiarize yourself with
16 浸透
saturated impregnate sodden bathed sopped soak penetration saturation interfusion soakage infiltrate saturate drench interpenetrate infiltrative sopping seep infiltration seepage souse welter inform steep seethe
18 贯穿
perforative piercing penetrating through penetration perforation strike perforate transpierce stick drill strike through penetrative pierce thorough throughout interpenetrate intersect transfix
19 渗入
infiltrative intravenation infilter filter sink infiltrate seep osmose interfuse saturate imbue transfuse soak in leak diffuse leak in into invade penetrative permeant filtration transfusion infiltration permeance interfusion permeate infix soaked soakage riddle sop pierce soak its way
20 穿过
through pierce perforate transpierce run cut pass shoot thread twist needle cleave thrill through across dia- overpass go cross thrill from side to side over passage transit traverse crack on with crack on work knife drill riddle pervade lead search reeve perambulate pass through
21 透入
22 洞穿
23 弥漫
suffusive instinct saturated pervasive suffusion pervasion diffuseness saturate permeate pervade diffusion steep riddle suffuse transfuse infuse stalk diffuse permeant smoke percolate overhang interfuse
24 敏锐
argute quick SALT sharp subtle keen acute exquisite pointed pungent shrewd incisive discriminating sagacious sharp-witted aculeate long-headed edge subtlety acumen train pierce
26 充满
perfusive cram-full big full shot thick alive pregnant instinct rife fraught teeming replete bulging bursting overflowing abuzz riddled brimful abounding aswarm brimfull topfull awash abundantly chock congestion fullness perfusion plenum inundation impregnation repletion fill flow drip overflow swarm abound teem beplaster charge inform diffuse bathe permeate inundate pervade impregnate perfuse swarm with burst at the seams fill with full of rife with awash with chock-full chock-a-block penetration permeation pervasion occupy choke suffuse breathe into be dripping with run over with alive with
32 穿入
33 领悟
apprehensive apprehension sense recognize perceive twig apprehend follow divine seize tumble cotton on
34 打动人心
36 使印象深刻
37 渗透
saturant saturated pervasive osmotic penetrant permeant inleakage diosmose diosmosis penetration infiltration osmosis percolation permeation pervasion entryism strike soak infiltrate permeate percolate osmose pervade interpenetrate osmolar leak seepage seep interfuse soak in ingoing permeability inform penetrating diffuse sink in sink into soak into soak through invade saturate impregnate transfusion permeance perk sop impenetrate transfuse
38 侵入
invasive intrusive inrushing invasion intrusion infiltration inrush irruption inroad trespass intrude encroach irrupt raid invade poach prepossess incursive penetration incursion infall press immerge violate
40 贯通
41 插入
plug-in intrusive parenthetical penetration insertion stick insert slot paste inset interpolate interpose interleave put in dig in sink into dig into
44 打进
45 入
46 深入人心
48 有洞察力
49 看透
50 深深打动人心
51 发现
aware strike discovery detection find identify spot discover sight detect trace unlock uncover spy unearth suss disinter dig out of be onto alight on alight upon pick up come across get at turn up dig up dig out
52 充溢
53 进入
IN entry entrance penetration ingress on fall enter plug access join ingoing illative intro- in- come step perforate let oneself in find way step in set foot on penetrative admittance into stand pierce come in get in go into go in enter into log on log in in inrush trans- reach slip enter into with get through take up set foot in get through to lapse into invade make an entrance march-in approach incursion intromission feed lodge debouch strike intromit
54 打入